Conceptual Bases of Realization of Professional Orientation Work of Higher Education Institutions in the Region

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Никулина ◽  
Yu. Nikulina

Relevance of work is caused by the fact that now the integrated approach to system of professional orientation work with youth starting with the entrant becomes one of important tasks for higher education institutions and finishing the graduate taking into account their personal opportunities and abilities, and also a state and prospects of development of regional economy and labor market. In article functions of the main subjects on career guidance of youth in general are considered and the emphasis for a role of higher education institutions in this direction is placed. Results of research of preferences of entrants are given in the choice of educational services, an assessment of efficiency of professional orientation work in the region, conclusions are drawn. Need of development of the Concept of professional orientation work of higher educational institutions of the Orenburg region with youth is proved. The principles are formulated, the mechanism of realization of professional orientation work is presented and the main directions of improvement of work of higher education institutions of the Orenburg region on career guidance stages are defined.

Author(s):  
Anton Kravchenko ◽  
Valentyna Kakadii ◽  
Julia Nechytailo

The article examines the problem of creating a comprehensive gender-sensitive educational space in the general secondary, vocational pre-higher, and higher education institutions in terms of finding ways to improve the quality of educational services for career guidance and professionalization of individuals in the new socio-cultural situation in modern Ukrainian society. The main provisions of the article reflect progressive ideas of international organizations and the requirements of Ukrainian legislation on equal rights and opportunities for men and women in all areas of human life, especially in education. The purpose of the article is to conduct a gender analysis of spatial and organizational conditions of educational institutions of different levels and substantiate a possibility of introducing a gender-sensitive approach in the general secondary, vocational pre-higher, and higher education institutions as a basis for quality assurance and professionalization of students. The study uses a comprehensive methodology of gender audit of educational institutions, which includes analysis of scientific and practical, as well as instructional and methodology literature, documents on the organization of educational process, questionnaires for teachers, monitoring of pedagogical communication, interviews with education providers and students, and preparation of a report and recommendations for improving the quality of the educational environment in terms of career guidance and professionalization of adolescents and youth. The results of the gender audit of educational institutions at various levels prove the link between a non-discriminatory environment and the efficiency of preparation of adolescents and youth for conscious and balanced professional choices. They show continuity of each level of education in the creation and cementing of gender stereotypes about social roles and division of professions by gender, which hinders successful professional self-determination of girls and boys; specific typical educational cases with latent discrimination and the reasons that cause lowering of the potential in students of both genders are presented. It is determined that the creation of gender-sensitive educational space promotes the development of critical thinking of adolescents and youth, rethinking and destruction of gender stereotypes in all participants of the educational process, their motivation for creative and innovative activities, their readiness to accept new ideas, and efficient career guidance. Practical recommendations for optimizing spatial and organizational conditions of educational institutions and providing educational services in the process of career guidance of school and college students have been developed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-30
Author(s):  
Ayman BERDYBEKOVA ◽  
◽  
Margarita KURMANOVA

The article tells about the importance of marketing in the development of leading higher education institutions in the world. The article substantiates the relevance of marketing applications in the field of educational services. The concepts of "educational marketing", "educational services", "advertising", "demand", "supply", "subjects of marketing relations in the field of education", "competitiveness", "consumers of educational services" are considered. The classification of types of marketing is given and the strategies of its application in the field of education are outlined. Examples of leading universities in the world and the dependence of the cost of education on their global ranking are also described. The place of marketing in the training as a whole is marked, the concepts of competitiveness and its importance in the development of leading universities around the world are separately described, the theme of marketing tools such as advertising and demand, as the main auxiliary abilities of marketing. The article demonstrates numerous theoretical and statistical data reflecting economic indicators of different countries, their characteristics, and clearly demonstrates their interrelation with each other using different tables. The high importance of the role of marketing in the education system of the world's leading universities has been proved. The perspective of application of marketing innovations for development of the sphere of educational services is revealed. The necessity of formation of special marketing services for market research and management of marketing complex in educational institutions is presented.


Author(s):  
Olena Korchynska

Introduction. Higher education has been constantly upgrading, competition in the educational services market is intensifying in recent years. This leads to an increase in the role of marketing in the activities of higher education institutions. It is necessary to constantly look for new ways to improve the efficiency of the management of higher education institutions. Such an opportunity exists only with the constant use of marketing and the improvement of its tools. In connection with the mentioned, important and actual tasks of the present time is research and improvement of the methodology of developing an advertising campaign of higher education institutions in order to enable educational institutions to overcome existing problems in their marketing activities and develop this trend in the future. Methods. Commonly used methods of research are used in the course of the research: dialectic, monographic method, abstract and logical, method of scientific generalization, and specific methods of statistical processing of information. Results. The article deals with the general situation on the domestic market of educational services. The specifics of advertising activity of educational institutions are revealed, in particular, the necessity to study this issue, due to its urgency and lack of elaboration, is substantiated. Advertising activity is considered as a necessary condition and factor of sustainability, the competitiveness of the educational institution and its success in the education market. It is indicated on the preconditions of reorientation of priorities of educational activity into the sphere of improvement of marketing activity and advertising process of an educational institution, as well as tasks, which should carry out advertising activity in the field of educational services. Discussion. Further research is planned to be carried out in order to assess the effectiveness of the use of modern marketing tools by higher education institutions. Keywords: market of educational services, marketing activity, advertising, institutions of higher education, competition, image of educational institution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
دقيل نبيل محمد

دور وزارة التعليم العالي في إعداد الموارد البشرية : دراسة نظرية لإعداد القوى العاملة This study attempts to identify the role of Higher Education Institutions in the preparation and training of qualified man- power. It investigates the establishments and development of Higher Educational Institutions, their modern conception and their problems in developing countries, especially in the Sudan .Higher Education cannot meet the needs for qualified man- power unless it works according to pre-set plans


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Imam Wahyudi

When corruption becomes daily and socially acceptable practices, the functions of financial accounting have shifted from the instrument of managerial responsibility to a symbolic rationality of actions. Professional organizations of accountants and educational institutions consider this phenomenon as an ethical issue and have made professional ethics a mandatory subject for accounting students. This study aim to gain a better understanding of the role of accounting information in a corrupt society. It also tries to gain a better understaning that the accounting higher education institutions should play their role in this context. This study uses an interpretive phenomenological approach for the analysis. It is noted that it stresses the need for higher education institutions to take additional action by criticizing accounting principles that are fundamentally very capitalistic, being more flexible to different schools of thought, and incorporating the values of divinity into all accounting subjects.


Author(s):  
Yuliya Synytsina ◽  
Askhat Bekishev

The article substantiates the need to study the methodological aspects of digital communication as a separate higher education institution and in the country as a whole. It is determined that one of the tools to increase the competitiveness of educational institutions is the development of communication policy and the use of modern digital technologies. And also that the formation of digital communication policy of higher education institutions is a key issue for the promotion of educational services at this stage of the country's development. The target audience of the market of educational services for the main users of the official site of the higher educational institution is outlined. The main tasks of information and social technologies in education, which provide general computerization of students and teachers, are listed. The author highlights the main components of educational sites and their general characteristics. The author also formed a complex analysis of the site using modern methods of analysis: general characteristics, design and description of the site; qualitative for quantitative analysis of the site; analysis of the site in accordance with the requirements for the sites of educational institutions at the legislative level regarding the disclosure of information; results of psychological verbal-communicative method of site research; SEO analysis (search engine promotion) of the site. The article presents the results of the application of the proposed comprehensive analysis on the example of a specific site of a higher education institution, namely the site of the State Dnipropetrovsk University of Internal Affairs, with a thorough explanation of the results. According to the results of the study, the author came to the conclusion that the development of communication policy using integrated marketing tools, namely site development, is achieved by successfully promoting higher education institutions in the market of educational services, image formation and competitiveness of educational institutions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Andrii YAKIVCHENKO ◽  
Svitlana PETROVSKA

Тhe relevance of the topic is due to the need to expand the financial autonomy of higher educational institutions (hereinafter referred to as the HEI) in Ukraine, the need to maximize the generation of their own cash receipts by providing paid services of the HEI, to improve the management efficiency of the HEI in a market economy. The market, with its industries, is in a state of flux. We observe how the needs of sectors of the economy for resources and the level of training of specialists are changing. There is a change in the influence of factors on economic processes, the role of the segments of the regional economy participating in economic processes is changing. The educational complex should contribute to the formation of not only the labor resource of the country. To implement in the field of education and science support of the labor resource at the required level, effectively based on the needs of the regional economy and other resources - industrial. By predetermining the priority sectors in the development of the regional economy, the educational infrastructure of Ukraine should set the vectors for the development of the labor market of the economy as a whole, and not only serve the existing infrastructure of the regional economy. To maximize the satisfaction of the needs of both consumers of educational services and the needs of the regional economy in production resources. The article formed the author's understanding of the concepts of "market", "educational service", "market of paid services that can be provided by HEI", presented the features of the market of paid services that can be provided by HEI in Ukraine, carried out an analysis of the regulatory framework for the provision of paid services by HEI, identified a generalized composition of participants, which are divided into generally recognized and proposed, and developed a road map for the introduction of paid services by HEI. After conducting research in the direction of the chosen topic, it was determined that the formation and development of the educational services market is taking place in accordance with certain global trends, namely: 1) the desire for a democratic education system, that is, the availability of education to the entire population of the country and the continuity of its stages and levels, provision of autonomy and independence to educational institutions; 2) ensuring the right to education for everyone (the opportunity and equal chances for each person to get an education in an educational institution of any type, regardless of nationality and race); 3) the significant influence of socio-economic factors on education (cultural and educational monopoly of certain ethnic minorities, paid forms of education, manifestation of chauvinism and racism); 4) an increase in the range of educational and organizational activities aimed at both satisfying diverse interests and developing the abilities of students; 5) the growth of the educational services market; 6) expanding the network of higher education and changing the social composition of the student body (becoming more democratic); 7) in the field of education management, the search for a compromise between rigid centralization and full autonomy; 8) education is becoming a priority object of funding in the developed countries of the world; 9) constant updating and adjustment of school and university educational programs; 10) a departure from the orientation towards the "average student", an increased interest in gifted children and young people, in the peculiarities of the disclosure and development of their abilities in the process and by means of education; 11) search for additional resources for the education of children with developmental disabilities, children with disabilities. According to the results of the study, the authors proposed to expand the structures characteristic of the educational services market. Insofar as the market for educational services includes many national educational systems, each of which has its own management model, structure, goals, objectives and problems, and the profit from the activities of such structures can also be expanded.


Author(s):  
Z. Zhyvko ◽  
O. Senyshyn ◽  
N. Rushchyshyn ◽  
L. Kukharska ◽  
Kh. Drymalovka

Abstract Abstract. The main purpose of the article is to form a consistent and clear mechanism for neutralizing internal and external threats to financial security. Financial security at any level always implies a state of security against the impact of threats. Terms such as «risk», «call» and «danger» are often used. The article establishes the essence of the concepts of «financial security of higher education institution», «danger», «risk», «challenge» and «threat». Classification of threats into internal and external ones is carried out, their sources and factors are identified. The methods used to assess risks, their advantages and disadvantages are defined. It is offered to carry out an estimation of risks of financial security of higher education institutions by means of SWOT-analysis and expert methods, and using point marks to establish a generalized estimation of one expert of influence of factors of strong and weak sides of activity of higher education institution on assistance to use of possibilities and protection against threats taking into account probability of their occurrence. The generalized result of activity of higher educational institutions is calculated, which showed insignificant prevalence of internal strong factors in activity of higher educational institutions on quality of educational services provided by them and provision of financial security. Weaknesses of activity of higher education institutions on which management of quality of educational services for the purpose of maintenance of financial security should be focused, and also those strong sides of activity which potential should be used for achievement of the set goal are established. Based on the results of the study, it was identified the main weaknesses that the management of the quality of educational services should pay attention to in order to ensure the financial security of higher education institutions. It is necessary to take into account that the results of this assessment are quite variable in time, because according to the circumstances may change the system of factors, and step their influence. According to the results of the analysis, the most significant factors of internal and external environment of the institution of higher education were identified, and the matrix of components of the SWOT-analysis will take shape.  Keywords: financial security, threats, higher education institutions, education, risk.  JEL Classification B26, G29, I22, P43  Formulas: 3; fig.: 0; tabl.: 1; bibl.: 15.


Author(s):  
Лариса Миляева ◽  
Larisa Milyaeva

The paper presents the original methodical tools uniting two complementary techniques: creation of a motivational profile of respondents of higher educational institutions (potential entrants and students) and transformational analysis of motives of getting higher education. The results of its approbation in Altai Krai in 2012 - 2015 are provided. The necessity of researching the demand in the informal educational services market is proved; its specific features are unveiled, results of target questionnaire of potential buyers are analyzed. Validity of the use of an integrated approach when carrying out market researches in education market is accented.


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