Development indicators of children and youth tourism in additional education system and sports tourism: Comparative analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Евгений Павлов ◽  
Evgeniy Pavlov ◽  
Ирина Белякова ◽  
Irina Belyakova

Article is devoted to the development dynamics of tourism as a sport and the association of additional education of tourist and local lore orientation in the Russian Federation, as well as the impact of adopted legal acts (Sanitary Rules and Regulations, Registration of kayaks and other tourist ships in the State Small Vessels Inspectorate and others) on the dynamics of children and youth tourism development. The authors raise the issues of reforming the system of additional children education caused by the reduction of tourism associations of local lore profile, their merger with non-core educational institutions of additional children education, as well as the adoption of unreasoned legal acts related to youth tourism. The article presents comparative analysis of development indicators of youth tourism in the system of additional education and sports tourism during 1991-2014. The authors examine dynamics of sports tourism development as a kind sport and study a change in the number of children involved in the tourist and local history associations using official statistics. The following documents and legal acts are the basis of research: summary reports of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation according to the statistical form 1-DO "Additional Children Education Establishment: Information" over the period of 2010-2014, summary reports of the Ministry of Sport of the Russian Federation “Physical Culture & Sports: Information. 1-FC" over the period of 2003–2014, official reports of the sport tourism mass competitions results in sport discipline "walking distance". The authors found that during twenty-three years the greatest increase in the number of children engaged in tourism activity and changes in the number of tent camps have been observed after the abolition of unreasoned legal documents. Monitoring of statistical data leads to the conclusion that the sphere of youth tourism needs attention from the state, and it has repeatedly been mentioned in scientific works of professionals in tourism.

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 85-99
Author(s):  
Татьяна Рассохина ◽  
Tatyana Rassokhina

The article analyzes the current state of children and youth tourism in the Russian Federation, as well as the development ways of management and control of children and youth tourism at the regional level for the sustainable tourism development. The author justifies the importance of the education of children and young people by means of tourism in the spirit of the global concept of sustainable development and proves the need for an integrated approach to solving the problems of the organization of youth tourism in Russia. The author also conducts comparative analysis of intensity of youth tourism in the federal districts of the Russian Federation. The article examines the structure of the organization system of children and youth tourism in the regions of Russia and its quantitative characteristics. The author notes that both the number of recreational facilities for children, and the structure of consumption of children and youth recreation have changed. In particular, the number of children having a rest in the city school camps with day stay, specialized camps and sanatoriums is gradually increasing, and with that the number of children having a rest in camps of work and rest, as well as country health camps is reducing. The article shows that the complexity of the establishment of the children and youth tourism management system lies in a large number of entities with different submission. The author provides an analytical structural model of the sustainable children and youth tourism management system in the region of Russia (by the example of Moscow region). The functions of main regional authorities in the regulatory system are defined; recommendations to improve the management of the system of children and youth tourism for sustainable development are given. The additions to the legislative acts of Moscow region are proposed, and the necessity of inclusion in the target program "Education of Moscow region" indicators characterizing the state of youth tourism is proved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32

The relevance of the work is determined by the fact that the right to life belongs to the basic constitutional human rights, therefore, its observance and protection is the duty of the state. Despite its undeniable importance, today the right to life anywhere in the world is not really ensured in sufficient quantities. The constitutional consolidation of the right to life raises a number of issues related to the concept, nature, legislative and practical implementation of this right. It should be noted that various aspects of the human right to life were considered in the scientific works of G.B. Romanovsky, O.G. Selikhova, T.M. Fomichenko, A.B. Borisova, V.A. Ershov and other Russian authors. The aim of the study is to study and comparative analysis of the legal content of the constitutional norm that defines the right to life, to comprehend and identify possible problems of the implementation of this right. To achieve this goal, this article discusses relevant issues of ensuring the right to life, proclaimed by Article 20 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and Article 27 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic. The results of a comparative analysis of these constitutional norms and the relevant norms of industry law allow us to determine, that there is no contradiction between Article 20 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the norms of the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, which imply the death penalty as an exceptional measure of punishment, because a moratorium has been imposed on the death penalty in the Russian Federation since April 16, 1997. However, after the abolition of the death penalty in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in 1998, there was a discrepancy between parts II and III of Article 27 of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the criminal legislation of Azerbaijan Republic that requires the introduction of the necessary changes in the content of the analyzed constitutional norm. The value of the work is determined by the fact that the introduction of appropriate changes will contribute to the further improvement of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the effective implementation of the right to life of everyone.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1787-1798
Author(s):  
S.N. Ayusheeva

Subject. This article assesses the effectiveness of the existing system of environmental management based on the user-pays principle in terms of reducing the negative impact on the environment. Objectives. The article aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the anthropogenic impact on natural environment components and deficiency payments for pollution in the model areas of the Russian Federation. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of computational, comparative, systems, and structural analyses. Results. Based on the ecological rating of the Russian Federation subjects, the article defines model areas, assesses the degree of anthropogenic impact on the basis of pollution relative rates, and describes the particularities of environmental investment in the selected areas. Conclusions. The system of payments for pollution does not affect the economic behavior of economic entities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Ибрагимова Г.Я. ◽  
◽  
Хабибуллина Д.Ш. ◽  
Гайсаров А.Х. ◽  

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-78
Author(s):  
S. N. Gusarova ◽  
Yu. M. Erokhina ◽  
D. I. Kramok ◽  
E. I. Khunuzidi

Since September 1, 2019, GOST ISO/IEC 17025–2019 has been enacted as a national standard in the Russian Federation. The novel standard imposes a number of fundamentally new requirements for testing laboratories (hereinafter referred to as the IL or laboratory), and also supplements and specifies the requirements previously regulated by GOST ISO/IEC 17025–2009. In this regard, in order to transfer laboratories to the new requirements, the FSA issued an order in August 2019 listing the mandatory activities that IL must fulfill to bring their activities in line with the new requirements. However, a transition period desired for matching these requirements is absent on a practical level for a number of the laboratories. The purpose of the article is to facilitate a gentle, efficient and pain-free move from the requirements of GOST ISO/IEC 17025–2009 to the new requirements of GOST ISO/IEC 17025–2019, including compliance with new changes in accreditation criteria. We carried out a comparative analysis of the requirements of the new and previous versions of the standard and marked each new and significant item to which the laboratory should pay attention first of all. The new standard focuses on the application of the process approach, risk and opportunity management, as well as on implementation of the policy of impartiality, independence, minimization of competitive interests and confidentiality. The article describes the planning, implementation and monitoring of each event or phase of the transition of testing laboratories to new requirements. Moreover, the recommendations on the structure of the «Quality Manual» and self-assessment on the compliance of IL activities and QMS with the new requirements, including the use of statistical methods for substantiation of the correctness of the assessment are given as an example of the implementation of IL capabilities.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Михаил Геннадьевич Чепрасов ◽  
Юлия Станиславовна Лисачева ◽  
Евгения Дмитриевна Стрельникова

This article discusses the problematic aspects of the financial and legal regulation of innovation activity in the Russian Federation, as well as ways to solve them. A comparative analysis with foreign countries is presented. В данной статье рассмотрены проблемные аспекты финансово-правового регулирования инновационной деятельности в РФ, а также пути их решения. Представлен сравнительный анализ с зарубежными странами.


Author(s):  
A.S. Rudenko ◽  
R.E. Dolgodvorov ◽  
S.A. Smirnov ◽  
A.P. Smirnov ◽  
A.N. Korkishko

Article gives a comparative analysis of using road clothes made of graded breakstone and gravelly sand mixes (GSM) for autonomous oil fields located in the northern territories of the Russian Federation. Positive and negative characteristics of inert material delivered to the field are noted. There have been made calculations based on regulatory acts for road clothes of transition type with following analysis of their cost. The technology of making GSM on objects is also described. This technology includes preparation of a mixture on a separate pad directly on construction object. The possibility of including sand located nearly the construction object into the mixture is analyzed. Major advantages of using GSM during construction of roads using practical experience are reviewed. The condition of the cover during the operation period is shown.


Author(s):  
V.A. Lebedev ◽  
E.I. Lebedeva

The changes in the procedure for providing paid educational services by budget educational institutions, approved by the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1441 of September 15, 2020 for the period up to December 31, 2026, which entered into force on January 1, 2021, are considered. A comparative analysis of the previously valid and newly approved rules for the provision of paid educational services, which should be guided by medical educational institutions in the next five years, is carried out. The article analyzes the procedure for obtaining targeted education, its implementation in medical educational institutions, and the features of further employment of graduates.


Author(s):  
Mikhail Y. Shvetsov ◽  
◽  
Liubov P. Yatsevich ◽  
Yang Liwei ◽  
◽  
...  

The article is devoted to the study of individual directions and trends in the development of Russian-Chinese relations in the field of education. Topicality of the research is stipulated by necessity of organizational reforming of higher education system in the direction of perspectives of cooperation between Russia and China that presupposes study and comparative analysis of educational systems of considered countries. The article is devoted to the study of some trends and tendencies in the development of Russian-Chinese relations in the field of education. The specifics of the development of integration of educational space of Russia and China on the example of border regions: Heilongjiang Province and the Far East are considered. The method of comparative analysis was used to identify the specifics of higher education in China and the Russian Federation. Mutual benefit and mutual expediency were indicated as criteria for cooperation of both countries in the field of education. The features of higher education development in Heilongjiang Province and in the Russian Far East were described. An analysis of higher education development in the Russian Far East as assessed by Chinese experts is given. The results of a study by Chinese scholars on the preferences of Russian youth are presented. The key areas of effective joint solution to the problem of training a globally competitive professional are identified. The conclusions can be used in developing plans for cooperation between Russia and China in the sphere of higher education.


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