Features of Competence System Standardization of the Methodists of Municipal Methodical Service in the Present Conditions of Education Development

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 61-63
Author(s):  
������ ◽  
Olga Vasina

The article contents the problems of the organization of present methodical service: the different interpretations of the activities, objectives, tasks, various forms of institutions offering information and methodological support of the educational process, regarding aspects of finance - state-owned, independent, low cost, as well as on the main activity - educational institutions of additional professional education or not. The article presents the results of the analysis of the structures and functioning of municipal methodical service of Russia. The difference in the interpretation of municipal methodical service determines the organization of the Methodist work blurring. The article offers solution to according problem by standardizing the professional activity of municipal methodical service, process of methodological support of educational activities, professional paths of Methodists based on standardization of Methodists competences. The article proposed a system of professional competence of the present Methodist of municipal methodical service.

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 3535-3541
Author(s):  
Khusan Abdurakhimovich Umarov

Studying the further development of higher education, improving the quality of education, expanding the integration of science and industry, we came to the following conclusions: literature on the formation of professional education of students, as well as an analysis of educational (and pedagogical) practice in higher education, despite the fact that more was done work on the development of professional readiness of students, the problem of the formation of professional readiness of future teachers has not yet been completely resolved. To solve this problem, we set ourselves the following tasks: to explain the concept of “professional readiness” among future teachers, taking into account the requirements of the time (for example, students of pedagogical universities); analyze factors affecting student readiness; development of innovative methods of forming students' readiness. A practical study of the problem showed that the most effective process of forming the professional readiness of a future teacher occurs in a real process or in the process of educational activity close to it. Building on the educational process on the basis of an innovative approach, bachelors develop creative skills to analyze existing materials needed to solve professional problems, to independently solve new problems. The study showed that the practical activity of students in their chosen specialties guarantees clear prospects for future professional growth, as well as employment, contributes to the formation and increase of their professional competence; The development of the experimental and educational base of educational institutions, increasing the level of education provided, stimulating the professional growth of teachers, the customer will be given the opportunity to train highly qualified personnel on the basis of educational institutions.  


Author(s):  
N. KONONETS

In the article, based on the analysis of theoretical literature and own practical experience, the concept of resource- oriented learning in the high school is described. The author concept reflects the concept, purpose, essence, task, principles, perspective tasks and the main directions of development of resource-oriented teaching of students in institutions of higher education. The concept includes three interconnected concepts that contribute to the implementation of the leading idea of research: methodological, theoretical and technological.It is grounded that the implementation of the concept of RHE in higher education will ensure: a qualitatively new level of organization of the educational process in the ZOO; high level of formation of independent cognitive activity among students; a high level of professional competence of graduates for the successful realization of professional activity in a living environment in the information society; a clear orientation of students for independent acquisition of knowledge and ability to build knowledge; a clear orientation of students for education throughout their lives; increasing the effectiveness of RHO provided the use of facilities, methods, forms and pedagogical technologies RON; formation of a joint open educational environment of the ZOO; cooperation with various ZOO, educational institutions, libraries and dissemination of pedagogical experience of RON; development of network cooperation ZOO.


Author(s):  
Oksana Romanyshyna ◽  
Artem Dundiuk

The article analyzes the development of dual education as one of the conditions for the professional competence formation. Based on the analysis of the «On Education» Law of Ukraine it is established that the dual form of education provides a combination of training persons in educational institutions with training in the workplace at enterprises to acquire certain qualifications, usually on the basis of a contract. The development of dual education in Germany, which is one of the leaders in the level of personnel qualification and a model for the whole European Union and for Ukraine as well. The essence and significance of the dual system of education for vocational training of young people is revealed. A number of advantages and problems that may arise in the application of this form of training in practice in Ukraine are highlighted. It is established that the dual form of education has tangible advantages for the student in the modern educational process. The author states that the dual form of education should not cover all students who study. Therefore, the aim of the study is to reveal the essence and importance of the dual education system for the training of road transport technicians and highlight its benefits in vocational education. The following methods were used to study the conditions for the formation of professional competence of technicians-technologists: theoretical – synthesis, analysis, generalization; empirical – observations, interviews, questionnaires, testing, interviews, surveys. The introduction of the dual system elements in the training of workers in Ukraine allows the constant updating of the content of professional education, orientation to the labor market, improving the professionalism of teachers.


Author(s):  
Iryna Prokopenko

The article clarifies the essence of the concepts of «сompetence» and «professional competence», determines the components of teacher’s professional competence: motivational (interest and motivation for future professional activity), cognitive (formed knowledge), operational (acquired skills and abilities) and personal-reflexive (ability to self-esteem, self-development and self- improvement). The author, on the basis of comparative analysis, shows the experience of forming the future teacher’s professional competence in leading countries such as: Germany, Denmark, Great Britain, France and others. The article outlines the peculiarities of the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence in determined countries. The interesting aspect in the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence in Germany is its information component, whose high level of evaluation is facilitated by the introduction of modern multimedia technologies in the educational process. The peculiarity of the Danish system of the future teachers’ professional competence formation is the availability of an additional vocational guidance level. So while forming the professional competence of a future teacher in the UK, considerable attention is paid to student’s research activities built on the humanization and democratization of the educational process in this country. The specificity of the future teachers’ professional competence formation in universities of France is that its most important component is the information and communication component. On the basis of the conducted analysis, the positive experience of the future teachers’ professional competence formation abroad is generalized; the recommendations on its introduction into the system of professional training in higher education institutions of Ukraine are worked out. The conclusion is made that the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence abroad will contribute to: the introduction of professional selection of applicants for teaching professions; exploiting the potential of non-formal education; an increase in the duration of teaching practice and the introduction of a mentoring system; inclusion of academic disciplines, that provide inclusive education, into the educational process; providing benefits to active teaching methods based on an interdisciplinary and problem-based approach; creating conditions for the exchange of experience of higher educational institutions with foreign educational institutions.


Author(s):  
Kornіat Vira ◽  
Ostrovska Kateryna ◽  
Ostrovskii Ihor ◽  
Slobodyan Svyatoslav

The article reveals the importance of experimental activity in the process of improving and updating the educational process in educational institutions. It is shown that modern pedagogical science is designed to work on the advancement and to offer to the consideration by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine the experimentally tested modern methods, educational technologies, models and systems with the draft normative provision of their introduction into the education system. The introduction of educational innovations across the country should be preceded by an examination of its effectiveness through the experimental and innovative way in the real mode of the educational process of educational institutions. Such activity is carried out on the basis of the Regulations on the procedure for the implementation of innovative educational activities. The purpose, task, content of experimental work on the problem «Scientific and methodical principles of forming the professional competence of people with special educational needs», which will be carried out during 2019-2024 years, is revealed. The content of experimental work of scientists and practitioners consists in theoretical substantiation and experimental verification of organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of professional competence of students with special educational needs with mental disorders, with disorders of the spectrum of autism, with speech impairment, hearing, vision, emotional-volitional sphere, support-foot apparatus in the institutions of vocational education. The necessity of training specialists, which, taking into account the social and social condition of people with special educational needs, was able to ensure the formation of their professional competence in vocational (vocational) education institutions, was engaged in the preparation of children with special educational needs for professional self-determination.


Osvitolohiya ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 101-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Pedorych

The article reviews one of actual and debatable problems in modern education – inclusive education of children with special educational needs. Timeliness and relevance of the study at the moment of writing the scientific article has been justified. The purpose of the study is to reveal the separate issues of potential readiness of teachers of institutions of general secondary education of Chernihiv region for the introduction of inclusive education. Analysis was conducted for achievements of scientists, who studied different aspects of teachers’ readiness for professional activity and forming the professional competence within the inclusive education. Potential professional readiness of teachers at general secondary educational institutions was demonstrated via two main indicators: professional readiness and psychological readiness. It was found that level of emotional perception is higher than level of theoretical readiness to include children with special needs in educational process – not to mention the practical experience of work with such categories of students. The emphasis is on avoiding the risks during introduction of inclusive education in Ukraine (formal inclusion, «strong-willed inclination», «spontaneous», uncontrolled inclusion). Analysis was conducted for results of studying the teachers at general secondary educational institutions of Chernihiv region. Recommendations were provided on training and retraining of teachers at general secondary educational institutions – for their adequate preparation within realities of Ukrainian school. This is development and implementation of training discipline for students of higher pedagogical education, as part of their work with children having special educational needs. It also includes advanced training courses for teachers, regarding the peculiarities of work with children having special educational needs – within the framework of inclusive education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Natalia Savchenko ◽  

The article analyzes the current problems of educational policy in general and outlines the strategies for training future professionals and trends in competency-based training of future professionals in Ukrainian universities as its component. It is emphasized that the competence approach is the main direction of renewal of vocational education in the modern world, which provides a position in the educational process, which contributes to the experience of a holistic systemic vision of professional activity, systemic actions in it, solving new problems and tasks. Analysis of the works of leading scientists of today shows a significant interest in the problems of formation and development of professional competence in higher education, the application of the competence approach in the formation of future professionals; characteristics of competence in the education of foreign countries, the emergence and formation of a competency approach. The vector of higher education development makes it possible to identify a range of trends that confirm the transformation and allow to predict certain changes and design appropriate actions. Among them, we focus on those that are a direct indicator of changes in the organization and construction and conduct of the educational process in higher education institutions, in particular in universities: the accumulation of knowledge; gender policy; humanitarian knowledge; use of available resources; development of paradigms; development of scientific activity; development of the world ICT market; ethno-national processes; media globalization; development of the socio-cultural situation in society; innovation and investment activities, etc. This, of course, is not a complete list, but it is these positions that define the broad panorama of approaches that characterize modern university education. Сompetence (competency) is a dynamic combination of knowledge, skills, values ​​and personal qualities that describe the learning outcomes of the educational / curriculum and is the basis of the qualification of the graduate. Competencies are considered as the powers given to a person, the range of official (and other) rights and responsibilities. Thus, when talking about the implementation of the competency approach, we must outline the expected / obtained learning outcomes in accordance with the assigned qualifications.


Author(s):  
Olga Germak

In the article, the author reveals the features of the formation of professional competence of future electricians through the use of electronic educational resources. The research and publications are analyzed, the essence of training is determined as a means of increasing the professional competence of students of vocational (vocational) education institutions. Their readiness for professional activities. The use in practice of the theoretical knowledge gained, the formation of professional abilities and professional thinking. It shows the introduction and use of electronic educational resources in vocational education that stimulates and motivates students to acquire knowledge and the formation of skills, optimizes the process of vocational training and contributes to the development of general and professional competencies of future electricians. It should also be noted that in the conditions of informatization of vocational training. a decrease in psychological stress is noted, by moving from the subjective relations “student - teacher” to the most objective relations “student - electronic resource - teacher”. The author emphasizes that, in general, solving the problem of forming professional competence of future specialists is possible through targeted pedagogical management of the optimization of the educational process. Attention is focused on the fact that today fundamentally new approaches to the development of the vocational education system need to be developed. The author focuses on the fact that competence helps a specialist to efficiently solve a variety of tasks related to his professional activity. The future electrician must realize himself through professional education as a specialist, professionally formed, cultural and highly educated person. The article discusses the concepts of "competence" and "competence". One of the most important features of professional education is the growing importance of professional competence of a future specialist. The formation of professional competence of a future specialist comes to the fore as an extremely important task for the progressive development of the country. This is a radical change in the technology of obtaining new knowledge by means of innovative educational technologies.


Author(s):  
A. Svatyev

In article on the basis of the analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature, it was found General education component context of preparation of the future of coach-teacher of professional activity, namely: «education», «professional education», «education», «education and development», «development of the personality». On the basis of theoretical analysis it was determined that despite the significant amount of research on the organization of process of training specialists in higher educational institutions, the problem of training of the future of Manager of physical culture and sports of professional activity are not well lit. Unresolved issues of compliance with the demands of society in the preparation of future specialists according to the new socio-economic conditions and the existing level of training of these specialists for professional activity. Exploring the issues related to preparation of the future of coach-teacher to professional activities, the author relied on the development of domestic and Russian scientists, who considered in their study various aspects of preparation of experts in higher educational institutions. The author is of the opinion that today, education is under active reconstruction as personal or individually oriented development and confronts researchers lot of questions. Personal interaction in the educational process should be based on the internal needs of the teacher to be the most disposed to dialogue with the student, on cooperation and co-creation. Humanistic position of the teacher should be based on maintaining a teacher of his personal integrity and understanding of the integrity of the individual student. Personal approach in education can be understood as a joint activity based on the realization of opportunities of the person as a pupil and teacher. The essence of this approach involves the integrity of the personality of the teacher.


Author(s):  
Татьяна Николаевна Жилина

Введение. Современное образование на разных его уровнях направлено на формирование и развитие высокоинтеллектуальной и творческой личности, обладающей значительным профессиональным потенциалом. Для достижения данной цели требуется высокая квалификация преподавателя в области преподаваемых дисциплин и владение современными методами организации образовательного взаимодействия со студентами. Цель – анализ образовательного потенциала предметного КВНа «Государство: экономико-географическое положение, свойства территории, тип экономики» в развитии профессиональных компетенций бакалавров (направление подготовки 05.03.02 География) и магистрантов (направление 05.04.02 География, программа «Цифровые технологии в географии» профиля «География в общем и профессиональном образовании»). Материал и методы. Представлены результаты опыта подготовки и проведения предметного КВНа на кафедре географии Томского государственного университета с 2013 по 2019 г. При изучении курса «Социально-экономическая география» и проведении предметного КВНа использованы интерактивные методы обучения – метод дискуссии, эвристическая беседа, мозговой штурм, практические работы, метод деловой игры. Метод анкетирования бакалавров и магистрантов-педагогов позволил определить образовательный потенциал мероприятия. Результаты и обсуждение. Выделяются этапы мероприятия, направленные на получение образовательного результата: вводный, когда студенты знакомятся с теоретическим материалом курса, выполняют практические работы и готовятся к КВНу; этап проведения предметного КВНа включает в себя представление от каждой группы результатов исследования по описанию государства, проекта создания предприятия, научно-музыкально-театрализованного представления и решение ситуационных задач. Итоговый этап включает анализ образовательных результатов, где предлагается ответить на вопросы рефлексивного характера, проводятся анкетирование студентов и анализ анкет. Заключение. Образовательный и развивающий потенциал предметного КВНа значителен и выражается в формировании профессиональных компетенций бакалавров и магистрантов указанных направлений; интенсификации процесса усвоения, понимания и творческого использования полученных знаний в решении практических задач; вовлеченности участников и их активного взаимодействия между собой в решении проблем и развитии личной рефлексии и навыков самоанализа при групповой работе; усилении мотивации к изучению дисциплины; формировании позитивного отношения к профессиональной деятельности. Достигается высокий уровень профессиональных компетенций у магистрантов как будущих учителей географии, владеющих современными образовательными технологиями и методиками для организации качественного учебно-воспитательного процесса в образовательных учреждениях разного типа. Introduction. Education nowadays is aimed at the establishment and development of a highly intellectual and creative personality with significant professional potential. Achieving this goal requires high qualification of the teacher in the field of the disciplines taught and his mastery of modern methods of organizing educational interaction with students. Aim and objectives. The main aim of the research being done is to analyze the educational potential of the thematic club of the funny and resourceful under the name of «State: economic and geographical position, the properties of a territory, a type of economy» in forming professional competences of students studying in the direction of training Geography 05.03.02 and master students studying in accordance with the master program «Digital technologies in geography», the profile «Geography in general and professional education». Material and methods. This article uses the research data set produced by organizing and holding a thematic KVN at the Department of Geography of NR TSU in the period from 2013 to 2019. We used group discussion, heuristic conversation, brainstorming, practical works and other interactive teaching methods within the course «Social and economic geography» and as part of conducting a thematic KVN. A questioning of bachelors and masters students allowed to determine the educational potential of the event. Results and discussion. Several stages of the event are singled out. During the introductory stage the students are introduced to the theoretical material of the courses, do practical work and prepare for conducting the club of the funy and resourceful when they are given special tasks to fulfill. Holding a thematic KVN includes a presentation of scientific information on characteristics of a state and a project of setting up a company in the territory of the country concerned, which is done by each group of students. The stage also deals with the solution of some situational problems and a scientific, musical and theatrical performance. The final stage of the thematic club is concerned with the analysis of the results obtained where all the participants are offered to answer some questions of a reflexive character. Conclusion. The educational and advanced potential of the thematic club of the funny and resourceful is significant and they are expressed in forming professional competencies in bachelors and masters of the directions concerned. This potential is also characterized by the intensification of the process of acquiring, understanding and creative using of the knowledge obtained to solve practical problems; involvement of all the participants and their active interaction with each other to find solutions to problems; development of personal reflection and self-analysis skills in group work; motivation growth to study a discipline, and formation of a positive attitude to a professional activity. On the basis of the factors mentioned, we can say that a new qualitative level of professional education of master students is achieved. The latter will become geography teachers in the future and will be able to employ modern pedagogical techniques and methods to ensure the quality of an academic and educational process in various educational institutions which is one of the major factors of forming a new generation of teachers and instructors.


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