MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY OF A COMPANY IN NONEQUILIBRIUM CONDITIONS

10.12737/1486 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-20
Author(s):  
Юрий Анискин ◽  
Yuriy Aniskin

Primary regulations of management of business activity in nonequilibrium conditions on a basis of maintenance of economical proportions according to the criterion of finance stability are considered in this article.

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-126
Author(s):  
Laras Mei ◽  
Nanik Kustiningsih ◽  
Rizalnur Firdaus

Abstract Inventory is one of the important things for a company, this isbecause most of the assets owned by the company are located on theinventory account side. For trading and manufacturing companies,inventory can be said to be the life or heart of the business, because thecompany's main business activity comes from the availability of inventorystocks. Therefore, the application of inventory accounting inmanufacturing companies is necessary to avoid the occurrence of OverStock (OS) or Out Of Stock (OOS). The purpose of research at PT AgungBumi Agro is to find out whether the application of PT Agung Bumi Agro'sinventory accounting is in accordance with PSAK No. 14 Revised of 2015.This research was conducted by comparing the process of implementingPT Agung Bumi Agro's inventory accounting with the applicableprovisions of PSAK No. 14 Revision of 2015. The results obtained in thisstudy explain that the inventory accounting income at PT Agung BumiAgro is good in terms of inventory definition, inventory measurement,recognition as expense and disclosure of inventories have beenimplemented in accordance with PSAK No. 14, 2015 Revision.Keywords : Inventory; PSAK No 14, 2015 Revision; InventoryValuation; Inventory Recording


Legal Studies ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Gobert

‘Corporation - an ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility.’(A Bierce The Devil’s Dictionary, 1958)The problem of how to hold a company criminally accountable for the harm produced in the course of its business activity continues to vex the English judiciary. The attempt to apply conventional criminal law to companies has not been a resounding success. This was perhaps predictable, as the relevant rules and doctrines had been developed in cases involving human defendants. Their transposition to an inanimate organizational entity such as a company was never going to be easy. Not only did the judges fail to rise to the challenge, however, they managed to construe the relevant law in a regressive manner that has all but insulated large companies from criminal liability.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Jain ◽  
J Prebble ◽  
K Bunting

If interpreted in a strict legal sense, beneficial ownership rules in tax treaties would have no effect on conduit companies because companies at law own their property and income beneficially. Conversely, a company can never own anything in a substantive sense because economically a company is no more than a congeries of arrangements that represents the people behind it. Faced with these contradictory considerations, people have adopted surrogate tests that they attempt to employ in place of the treaty test of beneficial ownership. An example is that treaty benefits should be limited to companies that are both resident in the states that are parties to the treaty and that carry on substantive business activity. The test is inherently illogical. The origins of the substantive business activity test appear to lie in analogies drawn with straw company and base company cases. Because there is no necessary relationship between ownership and activity, the test of substantive business activity can never provide a coherent surrogate for the test of beneficial ownership. The article finishes with a Coda that summarises suggestions for reform to be made in work that is to follow. © School of Taxation and Business Law (Atax), Australian School of Business The University of New South Wales.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-159
Author(s):  
Bima Pangestu

Islam recommended that all people work and earn a living to meet the needs of themselves and their families. Working for a living in Islam was likened to or equated with people who jihad in the way of Allah. Sharia law strongly recommends investing in halal profit. One form of investment was the sale and purchase of shares, which was a form of cooperation with other parties to obtain profits. Stocks were commodities or assets that can be traded on the stock exchange. Buying and selling shares was nothing new in this country. Transactions such as the stock exchange were regulated and the system was well organized. Buying and selling shares were one of the various types of trading transactions. Buying and selling in an Islamic economy was a business activity that can be seen in many ways, such as fiqh mu'amalah (Islamic economic law). Buying and selling securities showed that someone had ownership of the assets of a company was certainly allowed as long as it is following sharia principles, excluding elements of maysir and so on.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
M Shidqon Prabowo ◽  
YURIDA ZAKYY UMAMI

The existence of a company, being an economic institution which has a multiplayer function, has become one of the main aspects of the societal and national lives because of the business activity conducted by the company. This situation has enabled the society to fulfil their needs, to conduct their economic activities, including the absorption of employment by the company which leads to the necessity of the legality of law in the law in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Ina Namora Putri Siregar ◽  
Susan Susan

High purchasing decisions from consumers of a product is the most important aspect for a company in doing business activity. To increase high purchases from consumers, companies should take account of the factors that influence purchasing decisions; one of them is product quality and promotion provided by the company. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of product quality and promotion on purchasing decisions of the lens eyewear brand Domas at PT. Dutamulti Intioptic Pratama Medan. This research uses theories about product quality, promotion and purchasing decisions. This research uses quantitative approach, this type of research is descriptive quantitative and the nature of this research is explanatory. Data collection was done through interviews and questionnaires. Method of data analysis of this study is multiple linear regression. The population of this study is 100 customers who make regular purchases at PT. Dutamulti Intioptic Pratama. The results of this study show that partially the quality of calculation products showed that T-count 4,886> T-table 1.99 and promotion with T-count 8,785> T-table 1.99 have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decision. Simultaneously, the value of product quality and promotion showed F-count 72,842 > F-table 2.74 have a positive and significant effect on the lens of Domas brand eyewear at PT. Dutamulti Intioptic Pratama Medan. The conclusion of the study states that partially and simultaneously the qualities of products and promotions have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions of Domas eyewear lens at PT. Dutamulti Intioptic Pratama Medan. Keywords: Product Quality, Promotion, Purchase Decision


Author(s):  
P. V. Ushanov

In the article the nature of a human factor is considered as an economic category, the influence of the human factor on a business cycle of companies is studied, business cycle’s phases are determined. Besides that the author investigates risks of destructive changes in business activity of an object of management that are caused by business cycle phases’ changes.


Author(s):  
Anna Wojtkowiak

One of the forms of limiting the principle of economic freedom in the Polish legal system is the prohibition of entrepreneurs from pursuing economic activity in certain areas without a permit. The authorizing authority grants the permit to the entrepreneur who meets the conditions required by law. If a permit is required to conduct business activity by civil partnerships, the permit is issued to individual partners of that partnership, and not to the civil partnership itself, because the legislator does not grant the status of an entrepreneur to civil partnerships. This means that in a situation where we have, for example, five partners in a civil partnership, each of them must apply for a permit and bear the costs of its issuance, which in fact will be additional costs incurred for running a business in this organizational and legal form. Therefore, it can be assumed that the legislator treats civil partnerships worse than partnerships under commercial law, for which it is enough to run a business if they have one permit issued for a company.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 109-123
Author(s):  
Dawid Żebrak

The contemporary market conditions and risks occurring in business activity enable enterprises to redefine their management system towards a more strategic approach. A company development strategy is the way in which the enterprise intends to perform its mission and reach its strategic goals. This strategy reflects different maners and company development range. The main aim of consideration is to be identified areas of the company’s development strategy in theoretical and empirical terms. This dissertation is a case study based on data collected from the clothing industry


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