MEGA-REGULATOR IN SEARCH FOR CONVERGENT MODEL FROM THE FISCAL POLICY BALANCE AND REGULATION ON FINANCIAL MARKETS TO STIMULATING THE ECONOMY

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Карпова ◽  
Natalya Karpova ◽  
Хаялеева ◽  
Chulpan Khayaleeva ◽  
Абрамкин ◽  
...  

In modern world the development of economic processes requires the balanced efforts to ensure the stability of the markets, in general, and financial markets, in particular. The development of the financial markets is influenced by the development of economic systems and vice versa. In this connection, the issues on adequate evolution of financial supervision are very important. The article highlights the problems and issues of the mega-regulator activity in Russia in the context of world experience of active fiscal policy and the regulation of financial markets. The prospects, problems and risks of possible options were discussed. A conceptual vision of development nature of the financial markets mega-regulation, as the immanent institution in the social and economic system, was stated.

2019 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 02035
Author(s):  
Dilyara Abdrakhmanova ◽  
Elena Karasik ◽  
Lenar Safiullin ◽  
Alexandra Scharonova

The development of economic processes in the contemporary world requires symmetrical efforts to guarantee the stability of markets as a whole and financial market in particular in the green economy. The development of financial markets happens depending on the evolution of economic systems and vice versa. In this connection, the issues of the adequate evolution of financial supervision become very urgent. The article considers the activity of the mega-regulator in Russia in the context of the world experience of active financial policy and regulation of financial markets in the green economy. The conceptual vision of the development of the mega-regulation of financial markets as immanent institute in the socio-economic system is stated.


Author(s):  
Nelu Mocanu

The purpose of any modern economic politics is to ensure the stability and economic growth. In order to achieve this goal, each economic agent models (builds) an individual economic strategy. The building of the actual economic model is influenced by many factors – political, geographical, national, and cultural. Today, by the notion of crisis, we understand an aggravation of the discrepancies of the social-economic system that threaten its stability. Specialist that deal with problems of crisis management claim that measures must be taken when the financial results of the enterprise become unsatisfactory, when symptoms of an unfavorable situation of the activity of enterprise appear. This chapter presents the economic-organizational analysis of the strategies applied in the anti-crisis management.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 800-811
Author(s):  
E. Yu. Legchilina

Introduction.The paper deals with organizational and institutional aspects and principles of building social and labor relations of the large economic system. Such research is determined by the urgency and contradictory of scientific views by solving problems in the transformation processes of the social and labor relations in the modern economy.Materials and methods.Scientific materials of foreign and domestic scientists are used in the research. The author applies the system-axiological approach on the basis of the scientific methods’ combination, such as analytical, institutional and systemic. In addition, the concept of co-evolution is applied while considering organizational and institutional aspects of building social and labor relations.The organizational and institutional problems of designing a new system of social and labor relations during the transformation period are discussed in the paper.Conclusions.The author proposes four groups of principles, such as the principle of dynamic correspondence to value orientations of stakeholders and the goals of a large economic system, the principle of network based on institutional need, the principle of the balance of economic and social efficiency in the system of social and labor relations, the principle of flexibility and transformability of the social and labor relations’ system on the basis of co-evolution.Therefore.The results could serve as the conceptual basis for the design of the social and labor relations in large economic system, as well as the strategy for the socio-economic development of corporations.


2019 ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
S. A. Bakhodurova

The essence and indicators of a concept of sustainable development of economy have been considered. Dynamics of an indicator of social and economic development of the region (gross regional product) has been analyzed and the stability indicator has been сalculated. Macroeconomic aspects of unstable development of economy have been revealed through imbalances of inflows and outflows in the two-sector, closed and opened economic systems. The reasons and consequences of disproportions of an economic system have been identified. Measures and directions of state policy in the field of stimulating the development of small and medium-sized businesses, creating a favorable business environment, stimulating export-oriented production, improving migration policies, which will reduce these imbalances, have been proposed. Accounting of regularity of macroeconomic interrelations will allow you to assess a situation of economic systems, and studying of the existing imbalances will promote creation of the mechanism of their regulation.


2021 ◽  
pp. 64-70
Author(s):  
E. A. Ostapenko

The quality of human resources, considered as a set of certain assessment criteria that are dynamic in nature, due to the basic indicators and factors of the internal and external environment of the social and economic system of the region needs a comprehensive management impact aimed at improving the system and its elements. The quality of human resources in socio-economic systems, as well as tools aimed at the formation of qualitative parameters, form the problem of improving the economic mechanism for improving the quality of human resources in modern conditions, which should take into account the management goals, the state and prospects for the development of quality parameters of the system elements, to ensure the effective functioning of the conceptual model of quality management of human resources. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Ogorodnikova ◽  
Aleksei Solomein ◽  
Irina Shipunova

The article described the specifics of economic science in the context of general scientific principles of cognition and the need to ensure the stability of economic systems. The research examined the nature and essence of objective and subjective factors of economic behavior, the nature of their interaction and the mechanism of transformation. Objective economic laws of differentiation of economic entities by the level of absolute welfare and equality of relative welfare are formulated. The state of the economic system is considered from the position of thermodynamic equilibrium. We formulated the condition of thermodynamic equilibrium of economic systems, which differs from the condition of equilibrium in the light of mechanistic concepts. The moment of the first archaic division of labor was highlighted as the point of bifurcation and the exit of the economic system from the state of thermodynamic equilibrium. The irreversible nature of this transition was emphasized. We found that it is necessary to study economic systems as non-equilibrium from the standpoint of assessing the state of complex dynamic structural formations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 08026
Author(s):  
Olga Borisenko ◽  
Dmitry Sukharev ◽  
Marina Fomina ◽  
Nataly Kondakova

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of economic globalization in China and as a factor of cultural security. A philosophical analysis of the social aspect of China’s regional development. J. Sigurdson, like many researchers, analyzes economic, political factors, technological innovations, regional development programs of China. Our attention was drawn to the fact that he is one of the few Western researchers who analyze social problems. J. Sigurdson gives an analysis of Chinese society in the context of the development of technological systems. He notes that the creation of clusters, the use of new technologies contribute to the development of the social infrastructure of modern Chinese society. It is worth noting that his analysis is based on the historical information approach. In this case, we are not interested in ascertaining the facts presented by him, but in describing the role of innovation systems in the development of the social sphere of Chinese society. Thus, the relevance of this article is due to the need to analyze Western research on the social factor of regional changes in China. The entry into globalization processes and the perception of the economic opportunities of the modern world in China is refracted through traditional culture and allows not only to preserve its own values, but also to successfully adapt them to the realities of the present day on one hand and spread it outside on the other. China plays an important role in the modern economic development of the world. The main task of the Chinese strategy for the development of clusters was to ensure that the results met not only the economic development of the country, but also the rise of the social, cultural component. The Chinese government is aware of the depth of existing problems in society, and how we see new promising plans for the development of China’s economic system. In the artical, we allows us to view modern China not only as a simple element of the world economic system, but rather as one of the leading subjects of economic globalization, actively participating in the world economy and making a significant contribution to the development of the modern world. In our view, it is the integrity of the domestic political and foreign policy course of the country’s development that allowed the Chinese economy and culture to become a visible and important element of the world economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Andri Awaluddin

Human beings as social beings in an effort to meet the needs of their lives are always doing economic activities. To regulate these economic activities, there are several economic systems that can be applied, some that adhere to the capitalist economic system, some that adhere to the social economic system. But as Muslims should impose an economic system can put the interests of the people above personal interests so as to create rationality in conducting economic activities. As a human being who has lust tends to have excessive consumption behavior (israf), but man also has a sense that is able to control consumptive nature so that in fulfilling the needs of his life man always control himself to be free from israf behavior.  In the making of this journal the author uses qualitative research methods with literature research. Keywords: Rationality, Islamic Economy, Israf 


Author(s):  
Galyna Sokoliuk

The article presents an epistemological analysis of definitions that reflect various aspects of the economic category “development” used within the system approach. The analysis shows that these definitions mostly do not single out the features of the social component of the economic system and management tasks are defined from the subjective point of view of those who fall under managerial influence. It has been noted that this approach can be called mechanistic, since the behavioral characteristics of the social component are neglected and the management of the system is considered from the standpoint of one-vector influence of decision-makers. It has been argued that this negatively affects the effectiveness of development management due to the diversity of stakeholders’ interests. An explication of the essential content of “development” definition has been made and components that reflect the specifics of the socio-economic systems management according to the concept of “sustainable development” have been identified. Management of socio-economic system structural balance has been proposed to consider as a dynamic process of forming the optimal proportions of its future state, which is determined by the equal vectors of economic and other interests of its actors and their positions coordination meeting the priorities of sustainable development and competitiveness and following the principles of stakeholder interaction and social dialogue. It has been noted that the management of the socio-economic systems development should be carried out both from the standpoint of achieving structural balance of the system and taking into account the development goals of the system (increasing competitiveness through quality change).


Author(s):  
Oksana Makara ◽  
Vitaliy Novytskyy

Forming of efficient socio-economic policy in conditions of modern globalization trends is characterized by the fact that external environment becomes more and more unclear, its changes become more frequent and its consequences become unpredictable. There is an urgent need to search for the reserves to improve territorial management. The process of managerial decision-making is an integral part of management cycle. It is necessary to have complex information to make efficient decisions that enables establishment of the system of direct and reverse relations between the activity of legislative and executive authorities and response to them in the regions. The system of monitoring is currently the one that is most relevant under market conditions. It provides quick collection of information on complex socio-economic phenomena and processes expressed in a few important parameters for immediate diagnostics of an object’s condition. The article deals with theoretical foundations of the research of the social and economic systems development. The authors prove that development should be considered as a general process in the organic unity of the socio-economic system. The necessity of monitoring the social and economic system of the region is outlined. To achieve the goal, the following general scientific and special research methods are used: observation, generalization, comparison and analysis, abstract and logical method. According to the results of methodological approaches, the definition of the term "social and economic system" is presented. The essence of social and economic system is disclosed in the article. The article argues that the development of the social and economic system is formed in a complex by the interconnected factors and is provided by an effective mechanism of state regulation and management at the regional level. The authors prove that the essence of management of the development of socio-economic system can be defined as a special kind of purposeful activity, which contributes to the achievement of progressive changes in maintaining a dynamic equilibrium and the implementation of the process of expanded reproduction in the regions. The article provides suggestions over the development of monitoring of social and economic system in the region, which will allow to justify the priorities of social and economic development, will increase the effectiveness of strategic planning, forecasting and programming, and most importantly – will provide the necessary rates of economic growth and improving of the living standards.


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