Flue Gas Temperature Control Based on Symphony DCS System in Seawater FGD of Coal-Fired Power Plant

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 4077-4084
Author(s):  
Weibing Wang
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Temperature Control ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Gas Temperature

scholarly journals Improving the efficiency of power boilers by cooling the flue gases to the lowest possible temperature under the conditions of safe operation of reinforced concrete and brick chimneys of power plants

2018 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 07014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny Ibragimov ◽  
Sergei Cherkasov
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Thermal Power ◽  
Operating Mode ◽  
Flue Gases ◽  
Technical Solution ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Safe Operation

The article presents data on the calculated values of improving the efficiency of fuel use at the thermal power plant as a result of the introduction of a technical solution for cooling the flue gases of boilers to the lowest possible temperature under the conditions of safe operation of reinforced concrete and brick chimneys with a constant value of the flue gas temperature, when changing the operating mode of the boiler.

scholarly journals Performance improvement of a 330MWe power plant by flue gas heat recovery system

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 303-314
Author(s):  
Changchun Xu ◽  
Min Xu ◽  
Ming Zhao ◽  
Junyu Liang ◽  
Juncong Sai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System ◽  
Plant Efficiency

In a utility boiler, the most heat loss is from the exhaust flue gas. In order to reduce the exhaust flue gas temperature and further boost the plant efficiency, an improved indirect flue gas heat recovery system and an additional economizer system are proposed. The waste heat of flue gas is used for high-pressure condensate regeneration heating. This reduces high pressure steam extraction from steam turbine and more power is generated. The waste heat recovery of flue gas decreases coal consumption. Other approaches for heat recovery of flue gas, direct utilization of flue gas energy and indirect flue gas heat recovery system, are also considered in this work. The proposed systems coupled with a reference 330MWe power plant are simulated using equivalent enthalpy drop method. The results show that the additional economizer scheme has the best performance. When the exhaust flue gas temperature decreases from 153? to 123?, power output increases by 6.37MWe and increment in plant efficiency is about 1.89%. For the improved indirect flue gas heat recovery system, power output increases by 5.68MWe and the increment in plant efficiency is 1.69%.

Analysis of Exhausting Flue Gas Temperature Abnormal Accompanied with the Boiler Load Changing

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 1836-1842
Author(s):  
Qing Feng Zhang ◽  
Zhen Xin Wu ◽  
Zhen Ning Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Gas Flow ◽  
Thermal Power ◽  
Transfer Principle ◽  
Air Leakage ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Boiler Load ◽  
Hot Air

Based on the heat-transfer principle of air pre-heater, the influence mode of the changes of the air flow, the flue gas flow, the air leakage in different locations, to the temperature of the hot air and the exhausting gas was researched. The problem of a pulverized coal fired boiler, No.2, of a Thermal Power Plant, which the deviation of exhausting flue gas temperature increased to an abnormal extend when the boiler load rise up quickly was analyzed, the fault position and fault reason were located exactly, and the fault was eradicated by equipment maintenance at last. The results of this study have a certain significance to solve similar problems.

scholarly journals Modification and Application of Low and Low Temperature Economizer in Dezhou Power Plant

2021 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Qiudong Hu
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Dust Removal ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Coal Consumption ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System

At present, the exhaust gas temperature of coal-fired power plants is 125-150℃, and the emission of high-temperature flue gas causes the loss of excess heat and wastes. For this kind of phenomenon, the waste heat recovery system is researched and designed, combined with the combination of a low-temperature economizer in a coal-fired power plant in Dezhou. The heater, through the low-temperature economizer combined with the heater system, reduces coal consumption for power generation, reduces flue gas emissions, while reducing dust specific resistance, improving dust removal efficiency of electric dust removal, and reducing dust emissions. This project responds to national policy guidelines.

Thermal Performance of Biomass-Fired Steam Power Plant

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaouki Ghenai ◽  
Ahmed Amine Hachicha
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Heat Rate ◽  
Plant Performance ◽  
Energy Output ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Forest Residues ◽  
Steam Power ◽  
Steam Power Plant

This paper presents results on the performance of 10 MW biomass-fired steam power plant. The main objective is to test the performance of the power plant using different type of biomass fuels: bagasse, corn stover, forest residues, and urban wood residues. The biomass fuel was mixed with sub-bituminous coal with fractions of 0–100%. The effect of excess combustion air, flue gas temperature, and the parasitic loads on the power plant performance was investigated. The output results from the heat and mass balance analysis include the monthly and annual electrical power generated, capacity factor (CF), boiler efficiency (BE), thermal efficiency, and gross and net heat rate. The results show a slightly decrease (1.7%) of the annual energy production when the biomass fractions increase from 6% to 100% but a substantial decrease of the CO2 equivalent emissions. A decrease of the excess combustion air from 25% to 5% will increase the boiler and thermal efficiencies and the annual energy output by 2%. This is mainly due to the reduction of the dry flue gas losses (DFGLs) with the reduction of the excess combustion air. A reduction of the parasitic loads from 10% to 2% will increase the power plant performance by 9%. This can be achieved by using more efficient pumps, fans, and conveyors in the power plant. A reduction of the flue gas temperature from 480 °F to 360 °F increases the power plant performance by 4.4% due to the reduction of the dry flue gas losses.

Coupled High-Low Energy Level Flue Gas Heat Recovery System and its Application in 1000MW Ultra-Supercritical Double Reheat Coal-Fired Unit

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayou Liu ◽  
Fengzhong Sun ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Lei Ma
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Energy Level ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Coal Consumption ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System

Recovering the waste heat of flue gas to reduce its temperature with avoiding low-temperature corrosion is an effective way to improve the economic efficiency of coal-fired power plant. A coupled high-low energy level flue gas heat recovery system was introduced in the paper. The inlet air temperature of air preheater and the temperature of turbine condensate can be increased by using this system. Thermal economy model of the system was built based on equivalent heat drop method. The system was successfully applied in 1000MW ultra-supercritical double reheat coal-fired unit in Laiwu Power Plant of China Huaneng Group, and the operation data showed the boiler flue gas temperature was not higher than 90° C, and the coal consumption was reduced by using the system. (CSPE)

SCR Temperature Control With the Integration of the SmartClean Technology in Progress Energy MAYO Station

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bill Kirkenir ◽  
Ati Manay ◽  
Jobi Matthew ◽  
Danny Tandra ◽  
John Edenfield
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Control ◽  
Flue Gas ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Coal Quality ◽  
Generation Capacity ◽  
Boiler Design

Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology is being increasingly applied for controlling emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from coal-fired boilers. For many power plants, temperature control becomes an essential challenge to ensure optimal SCR performance and to keep the material integrity of the SCR structure. Progress Energy MAYO Plant has a tandem boiler design with a Gross Power Generation Capacity of 2 × 400 MW. The plant decided to change their coal source to a lower HHV type PRB coal and integrated Clyde Bergemann’s SmartClean technology to deal with the changes in the coal quality and ensure a stable flue gas temperature going into the SCR. The new SmartClean technology optimized the cleaning to control the Economizer Exit Gas Temperature (EEGT) at a desired set temperature. The results of the performance tests showed that the EEGT control was successful and the temperature profile stabilized after implementing the new SmartClean technology. The new technology derives decisions and changes the cleaning strategy based on the effect of the sootblowers on the heat transfer performance rather than the traditional approach of targeting a static cleanliness level in the boiler. The performance data of the closed loop tests are presented as well as the economical justification of the project.

scholarly journals Low-Cost Organic Adsorbents for Elemental Mercury Removal from Lignite Flue Gas

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2174
Author(s):  
Marta Marczak-Grzesik ◽  
Stanisław Budzyń ◽  
Barbara Tora ◽  
Szymon Szufa ◽  
Krzysztof Kogut ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flue Gas ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Elemental Mercury ◽  
Mercury Content ◽  
Flue Gases ◽  
Mercury Removal ◽  
Gas Purification ◽  
Gas Temperature ◽  
Corn Straw ◽  
Flue Gas Purification

The research presented by the authors in this paper focused on understanding the behavior of mercury during coal combustion and flue gas purification operations. The goal was to determine the flue gas temperature on the mercury emissions limits for the combustion of lignites in the energy sector. The authors examined the process of sorption of mercury from flue gases using fine-grained organic materials. The main objectives of this study were to recommend a low-cost organic adsorbent such as coke dust (CD), corn straw char (CS-400), brominated corn straw char (CS-400-Br), rubber char (RC-600) or granulated rubber char (GRC-600) to efficiently substitute expensive dust-sized activated carbon. The study covered combustion of lignite from a Polish field. The experiment was conducted at temperatures reflecting conditions inside a flue gas purification installation. One of the tested sorbents—tire-derived rubber char that was obtained by pyrolysis—exhibited good potential for Hg0 into Hg2+ oxidation, resulting in enhanced mercury removal from the flue. The char characterization increased elevated bromine content (mercury oxidizing agent) in comparison to the other selected adsorbents. This paper presents the results of laboratory tests of mercury sorption from the flue gases at temperatures of 95, 125, 155 and 185 °C. The average mercury content in Polish lignite was 465 μg·kg−1. The concentration of mercury in flue gases emitted into the atmosphere was 17.8 µg·m−3. The study analyzed five low-cost sorbents with the average achieved efficiency of mercury removal from 18.3% to 96.1% for lignite combustion depending on the flue gas temperature.

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