scholarly journals Aphyllophoroid fungi (Basidiomycota) of Tuva Republic, southern Siberia, Russia

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heikki Kotiranta ◽  
Anton G. Shiryaev ◽  
Viacheslav Spirin
Keyword(s):  
Northern Taiga ◽  
Old Growth ◽  
Southern Siberia ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Old Growth Forests ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Aphyllophoroid Fungi

The present study reports 227 Aphyllophoroid fungi from Tuva Republic, southern Siberia, Russia. A total of 211 species are new to the republic. The material was collected during August 2014 and includes some surprising species like Haploporus odorus and Polyporus pseudobetulinus, both known as northern taiga species of old-growth forests. Nominates for the new edition of Red Data Book of Tuva are briefly discussed and some microscopical descriptions and illustrations of unidentified or little known species are given. 

scholarly journals Lichens and related fungi of oak forests of the Petrikovsky district, Gomel Region (Republic of Belarus)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Alexander Yatsyna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Oak Forests ◽  
Old Growth ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Annotated List ◽  
Old Growth Forests ◽  
Data Book ◽  
First Time

Based on studies of lichenbiota of oak forests of Petrikovsky district (Gomel Region, Republic of Belarus), car-ried out in 2021 in 10 localities, an annotated list, including 100 species of lichens and 5 species – related fungi, was compiled. Lichen Coenogonium luteum is published for the first time for Belarus; 16 species are new for the Gomel Region. Calicium adspersum, Chaenotheca chlorella, Hypotrachyna revolutа and Parmotrema stuppeum are included in the Red Data Book of Belarus and are presented for the first time for the Petrikovsky district. The indicator lichens of old-growth forests include 18 species. In all surveyed 10 localities, 31 species were noted.

scholarly journals The distribution, conservation status and factors affecting the survival of indigenous freshwater fishes in the Cape Province

Koedoe ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. G Gaigher ◽  
K.C.D Hamman ◽  
S.C Thorne
Keyword(s):  
South African ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Freshwater Fishes ◽  
Human Settlement ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic

Fifteen of the 36 indigenous freshwater fishes of the Cape Province are endemic to this region and a further eight are endemic to the Republic of South Africa. A third of the species are listed in the South African Red Data Book - Fishes. The distribution and conservation status of each species, excluding eels, are described. The possible effect of environmental changes, such as farming and other forms of land use, exotics, mining, industrial development, human settlement and construction of dams, are discussed and conservation measures are proposed.

Aphyllophoroid fungi (Basidiomycota) of the «Verkhovskiy» State Nature Biological Sanctuary (Orel Region)

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 121-129
Author(s):  
S. V. Volobuev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Polyporus Umbellatus ◽  
Annotated List ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
First Time ◽  
New Location ◽  
Aphyllophoroid Fungi ◽  
State Nature

The first data on 78 aphyllophoroid fungi species revealed for the «Verkhovskiy» Sanctuary (Orel Region) are reported. Four species (Botryobasidium aureum Parmasto, Chaetoporellus latitans (Bourdot et Galzin) Bondartsev et Singer, Galzinia incrustans (Höhn. et Litsch.) Parmasto, Hypochnicium wakefieldiae (Bres.) J. Erikss.) are registered for the first time for the Orel Region. New location of rare species Polyporus umbellatus (Pers.) Fr. included in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (Krasnaya…, 2008) is marked. Annotated list of species is presented including data on substrates, habitats and collection numbers of specimens in herbaria (LE, OHHI).

scholarly journals ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS OF TRIFOLIUM ALPESTRE L. (FABACEAE) IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

ÈKOBIOTEH ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-100
Author(s):  
N.V. Maslova ◽  
◽  
A.A. Muldashev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Status ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
Diagnostic Features ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Environmental Status ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic

The issue of the conservation status of Trifolium alpestre L. (Fabaceae) on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan is considered in the article. The species was included in the first edition (2001) and the second edition (2011) of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan (category and status: 3 – rare species). The article provides the following information about the species: morphological description with an indication of the main diagnostic features; modern data on the distribution of the species in the republic, new finds of the species in the Bashkir Cis-Ural; brief ecological and phytocenotic characteristics; features of biology (according to data from literature sources); modern data on the number and state of local populations; limiting factors; adopted and recommended protection measures, data on the possibility of preserving the species in culture. Currently, the state of Trifolium alpestre on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan can be considered satisfactory. There are no direct threats to the species. It has been established that the species is distributed much more widely in the Republic of Bashkortostan (the species is known from more than 30 points in 16 administrative districts) than previously assumed (it was known in 16 points in 12 administrative districts during the preparation and publication of the Red Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2011). The species shows significant tolerance to adverse factors and tends to increase in number. It is satisfactorily provided with territorial security The data presented in the article fully justify the possibility of excluding the species Trifolium alpestre from the list of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan and including it in the regional list of species that need biomonitoring – «List of flora and fungi objects that are not included in the Red Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan, but need special attention on the territory of the republic to their state in the natural environment and monitoring».

scholarly journals Diversity of lichen biota of oak forests of the reserve «Vydritsa» (Republic of Belarus, Gomel Region)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Alexander Yatsyna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Oak Forests ◽  
Oak Forest ◽  
Old Growth ◽  
Lobaria Pulmonaria ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Annotated List ◽  
Lichen Biota ◽  
Data Book ◽  
First Time

As a result of the research, the species composition of lichens and closely related fungi of the oak forest of the reserve «Vydritsa» (Republic of Belarus, Gomel Region) has been revealed. An annotated list, including 113 species has been compiled, 106 of these species are lichens, 6 – non-lichenised saprobic and 1 – lichenicolous fungi. Species Calicium adspersum, Cetrelia olivetorum, Chaenotheca chlorella, Cladonia caespiticia, Lobaria pulmonaria and Parmotrema stuppeum are included in the Red Data Book of Belarus and are listed for the first time for the Svetlogorsk district and the reserve «Vydritsa». The indicator lichens of old-growth oak forests include 20 species; 28 species were recorded in all 12 surveyed localities.

scholarly journals ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS OF CEPHALARIA URALENSIS (DIPSACACEAE) IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

ÈKOBIOTEH ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-297
Author(s):  
N.V. Maslova ◽  
◽  
A.A. Muldashev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Status ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
Diagnostic Features ◽  
Species List ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic

The issue of the conservation status of the species Cephalaria uralensis (Murr.) Schrad. ex Roem. et Schult. (Dipsacaceae Juss.) в) on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan is considered in the article. The species was included in the first edition (2001) and the second edition (2011) of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan (category and status: 3 – rare species, the species is located on the territory of the republic at the northern and eastern borders of the range). The article provides the following information about the species: morphological description with an indication of the main diagnostic features; modern data on the distribution of the species in the republic, new finds of the species in the Bashkir Cis-Ural и South Ural (western macroslope); brief ecological and phytocenotic characteristics; features of biology (according to data from literature sources); modern data on the number and state of local populations; limiting factors; adopted and recommended protection measures, data on the possibility of preserving the species in culture. The state of the species Cephalaria uralensis at the present time on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan can be considered satisfactory. The species shows significant resistance to adverse factors. It was found that the species is widespread in the republic much wider than previously thought. The species is satisfactorily provided with territorial protection, a significant part of its known populations are located within the boundaries of existing or projected specially protected natural areas. The data presented in the article substantiate the reasons for the exclusion of the species Cephalaria uralensis from the list of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan and its subsequent inclusion in the regional list of observed species – «List of flora and fungi that need special attention to their state in the natural environment and monitoring (observed species)» [Red Data Book..., 2021].

scholarly journals Rare Types Including Iridaceae Juss. of the Garagush Mountain

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
N. Novruzi
Keyword(s):  
Endangered Species ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Lower Risk ◽  
The Caucasus ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Near Threatened

The genus Iris Tourn. ex L. of the family Iridaceae Juss. there are 200 different species in the Northern Hemisphere. There are more than 30 species of this genus in the territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan, some of which are endemic to Azerbaijan or the Caucasus. All irises are decorative and used in ornamental gardening. Iris caucasica Stev. (Iris caucasica Hoffm.) and I. lycotis Woronow (Iris iberica subsp. lycotis (Woronow) Takht.) grows on rocky and grassy slopes of The Garagush Mountain. Iris caucasica Stev. is included in the Red Data Book of Nakhchivan AR as an important subcatagory of protection with the status of Lower Risk — LR (a — Conservation Dependent — CD). Iris lycotis Woronow has been to its activity and other abiotics factors, its range is reduced its biology is poorly studied and it is included as an endangered species in the Red Data Book of Nakhchivan AR with the status of Near Threatened — NT. Species included in this category should be enshrined in special protected areas and their biological characteristics should be studied.

scholarly journals Study on the dendrobiont fauna of true bugs (Insecta, Heteroptera) by the barrier trap method

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.М. Николаева ◽  
А.Б. Ручин ◽  
О.С. Трушицына ◽  
Г.Б. Семишин ◽  
И.В. Трапезникова
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Taxonomic Composition ◽  
Current Interest ◽  
True Bugs ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Trapping Methods ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Цель исследования в изучении таксономического состава и экологофаунистических особенностей полужесткокрылых насекомых обитателей древеснокустарниковой растительности, отловленных барьерными ловушками на двух пограничных территориях Рязанской области и Республики Мордовии. Представлены сведения по дендробионтным полужесткокрылым насекомым (сборы 2013 2016 гг.). Всего с помощью метода барьерных ловушек нами отловлено 65 видов полужесткокрылых насекомых, из них 20 видов составляют дендробионты. В Мордовском заповеднике выявлены шесть новых для республики клоповдендробионтов: Aradus obtectus, Aradus betulinus, Phylus coryli, Pilophorus clavatus, Orius horvathi, Miris striatus, а также занесенных в Красную книгу Республики Мордовия Himacerus apterus и Zicrona caerulea. По пищевой специализации почти половина выявленных видов хищники, которые являются регуляторами численности вредных насекомых, а из вредящих фитофагов отмечен только сосновый подкорник Aradus сinnamomeus. При рассмотрении таксономической структуры оказалось, что треть отловленных видов это представители семейства Aradidae (30), поэтому исследователям этой сравнительно небольшой группы полужесткокрылых можно рекомендовать пользоваться методом барьерных ловушек. Несмотря на то, что такие ловушки большей частью рассчитаны на отлов дендробионтов, так как располагаются под пологом древеснокустарниковой растительности, клопыобитатели этого яруса в нашем случае составляют всего 30 от общего числа отловленных полужесткокрылых. В целом доля отряда Heteroptera от общего количества насекомых в улове менее 1. Таким образом, метод барьерных ловушек подходит для исследования фауны дендробионтных полужесткокрылых, при условии изучения остального собранного материала или при применении щадящих методов отлова. The goal of the study was to determine taxonomic composition as well as ecological and faunistic features of tree species of true bugs (Insecta, Heteroptera). Insects were caught using barrier traps in two bordering regions of Russia, Ryazan Region and the Republic of Mordovia. The samples were collected during a period of four years (2013 2016). A total of 65 species of Heteroptera were collected, 20 of which were dendrobionts. Six new for the region dendrobiont species were found in the Mordovskiy Nature Reserve: Aradus obtectus, Aradus betulinus, Phylus coryli, Pilophorus clavatus, Orius horvathi, and Miris striatus. Also, we collected two species included in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Mordovia: Himacerus apterus and Zicrona caerulea. Almost half of the identified species are predators that regulate abundance of harmful insects. Among collected species, only Aradus сinnamomeus is a harmful phytophagous species. True bugs of Aradidae amounted 30 of totalcollection. Therefore, the barrier trap method can be recommended to use for researchers of this group of Heteroptera. In total, Heteroptera comprised less than 1 of the collected insects. The barrier trap method can be used for studying of dendrobiont Heteroptera, provided that other collection methods are also used. There are naturesaving trapping methods that are of current interest to protected areas.

scholarly journals Findings of new and rare lichen species of Eastern Siberia

Turczaninowia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-35
Author(s):  
Tatyana M. Kharpukhaeva
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Taimyr Peninsula ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
Lobaria Pulmonaria ◽  
Southern Siberia ◽  
Irkutsk Region ◽  
New Localities ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic

The materials of the article contain data on the findings of 13 new species of lichens from Eastern Siberia. Among them, Rhizocarpon chioneum is the species new for Southern Siberia, Peltigera lyngei and Biatora pallens are two new species for the Central Siberian Plateau, six new species are new for the Taymyrskyi Biosphere Nature Reserve (Taimyr Peninsula), Leproplaca chrysodeta, Rhizocarpon chioneum, Rinodina terrestris are new species of lichens for the Republic of Buryatia. The world’s northernmost habitat for the species Bryoria nadvornikiana is reported from the Taimyr Peninsula. New localities for species Leptogium burnetiae, Leptogium hildenbrandii, Lobaria retigera, Lobaria pulmonaria, Nephromopsis laureri, Pyxine sorediata listed in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (2008) are noted. New localities for the thirteen species included in the Red Data Books of the Republic of Buryatia, Irkutsk Region, Krasnoyarsk Territory are presented.

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