scholarly journals Impact of grafting on growth, yield, quality, and physiological characteristics of tomato grown under sub-optimal temperature conditions

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia Ntatsi
Author(s):  
Girija Suja ◽  
Janardanan Sreekumar ◽  
Gangadharan Byju ◽  
Syamala Swayamvaran Veena ◽  
Sarojini Amma Sunitha ◽  
...  

Horticulturae ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Yousry Bayoumi ◽  
Emad Abd-Alkarim ◽  
Hassan El-Ramady ◽  
Farouk El-Aidy ◽  
El-Samahy Hamed ◽  
...  

Improving the productivity of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants subjected to combined salinity and heat stresses is a significant challenge, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Gianco F1 cucumbers were grafted onto five cucurbit rootstocks and, together with an ungrafted control, were grown in Egypt in a net house with saline soil during the summer season over two years. The vegetative growth, yield, quality, biochemical, and mineral composition traits were measured. Although many differences were observed among treatments, in general, the grafted plants had a performance better than or similar to that of the ungrafted plants, based on the different parameters measured. In particular, the cucumber plants grafted onto the Cucurbita maxima × C. moschata interspecific hybrid rootstocks VSS-61 F1 and Ferro had the highest early and total marketable yields. These two rootstocks consistently conferred higher vigor to the scion, which had lower flower abortion rates and higher chlorophyll contents. The fruit quality and N, P, and K composition in the leaves suffered few relevant changes as compared with the control. However, the leaves of the VSS-61 F1 had higher catalase activity, as well as proline and Se contents, while those of Ferro had higher Si content. This study reveals that the grafting of cucumber plants onto suitable rootstocks may mitigate the adverse effects caused by the combination of saline soil and heat stresses. This represents a significant improvement for cucumber cultivation in saline soil under high-temperature stress conditions in arid regions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-451
Author(s):  
R. G. Somkuwar ◽  
S. D. Ramteke ◽  
S. D. Sawant ◽  
Prashant Takawale

2017 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehnaz Akram ◽  
Sayed Hussain ◽  
Abdul Hamid ◽  
Sajid Majeed ◽  
Saeed Ahmed Chaudary ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marian Brestic ◽  
Marek Zivcak ◽  
Pavol Hauptvogel ◽  
Svetlana Misheva ◽  
Konstantina Kocheva ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
UK Sarkar ◽  
BJ Saha ◽  
C Goswami ◽  
MAH Chowdhury

A pot experiment was conducted at the open net house of the Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, during the period from March to June 2007 using soil collected from the surrounding areas of Gazni sal forest of Jhenaigati upazilla under Sherpur district to study the effect of different forest tree leaf litters on growth, yield, nutrient contents of red amaranth cv. Altapety. Plant height, number of leaves plant-1, dry weight plant-1 and moisture content (%) were significantly influenced by the addition of different forest tree leaf litters and highest values were obtained from the chemical fertilizer treatment which was identical with teak leaf litter in most of the parameters. The lowest values of most of the parameters were obtained from control treatment. Nutrient contents of red amaranth were significantly influenced by the addition of different leaf litters except Mg. The highest and lowest values of most of the nutrient contents and their uptake were recorded from chemical fertilizer and control treatment, respectively. It was also observed that addition of different leaf litters substantially decreased soil acidity and significantly increased the organic matter, total N, available P, exchangeable K, available Ca, Mg contents in the post harvest soil. The performance of these leaf litters with respect to growth, yield, nutrient contents and their uptake by red amaranth and the soil fertility was in the order teak >eucalyptus>acacia>sal. Overall results suggested that leaf litters can be used as an alternative of chemical fertilizer in the surrounding areas of Gazni sal forest for profitable production of leafy vegetables like red amaranth. Keywords: Leaf litter; Red amaranth; Forest soil; Yield quality DOI: 10.3329/jbau.v8i2.7929 J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 8(2): 221-226, 2010


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