scholarly journals The Analytic Model of Consent and The Square of Opposition

Conatus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Papageorgiou
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Analytic Model ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Square Of Opposition ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Educational Model ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
The Square Of Opposition

Modelling consent is a process prior to any discussion about it, be it theoretical or practical. Here, after examining consent, I shall attempt to present a “logical generator” that produces all different cases of consent (and/or of non-consent), so that afterwards we may articulate a two-dimensional model which will enable us to coherently demonstrate all possible types of consent. The resulting model will be combined with Aristotle’s square of opposition, offering us even greater insight.  I shall claim that full(y) informed consent is an archetype, not realized in most cases; it is just one case out of hundreds more. I shall conclude with an educational model for consent, the principle of specificity, arguing that if we wish to both understanding consent and become more adept in exercising it, we need a targeted educational system – not just “better education” in general.

Commitment to pro- versus counter-attitudinal behavior and the dynamics of social representations

2002 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Tafani ◽  
Lionel Souchet
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
Cognitive Restructuring ◽  
Social Representation ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Social Actions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Students Attitudes

This research uses the counter-attitudinal essay paradigm ( Janis & King, 1954 ) to test the effects of social actions on social representations. Thus, students wrote either a pro- or a counter-attitudinal essay on Higher Education. Three forms of counter-attitudinal essays were manipulated countering respectively a) students’ attitudes towards higher education; b) peripheral beliefs or c) central beliefs associated with this representation object. After writing the essay, students expressed their attitudes towards higher education and evaluated different beliefs associated with it. The structural status of these beliefs was also assessed by a “calling into question” test ( Flament, 1994a ). Results show that behavior challenging either an attitude or peripheral beliefs induces a rationalization process, giving rise to minor modifications of the representational field. These modifications are only on the social evaluative dimension of the social representation. On the other hand, when the behavior challenges central beliefs, the same rationalization process induces a cognitive restructuring of the representational field, i.e., a structural change in the representation. These results and their implications for the experimental study of representational dynamics are discussed with regard to the two-dimensional model of social representations ( Moliner, 1994 ) and rationalization theory ( Beauvois & Joule, 1996 ).

Pulse Antennas: Accurate Solution of Two-Dimensional Model Problems for Structures with Gratings as Dispersive Elements

2001 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
A. I. Vyazmitinova ◽  
V. L. Pazynin ◽  
Andrei Olegovich Perov ◽  
Yurii Konstantinovich Sirenko ◽  
H. Akdogan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Accurate Solution ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Two Dimensional Model

Consolidation and Shearing Tests by Two-Dimensional Model Powder Particles

1969 ◽  
Vol 18 (189) ◽  
pp. 489-493
Author(s):  
Kaoru UMEYA ◽  
Nobuyuki KITAMOIR ◽  
Ryuichi HARA ◽  
Tatsuo YOSHIDA
Keyword(s):  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Powder Particles
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