scholarly journals Review of Ecological Compensation in Water Source Protection Area at Home and Abroad

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
爱敏 王
Keyword(s):  
Water Source ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Protection Area ◽  
At Home

Analysis on the Ecological Compensation in China's Water Source Protection Zones: A Case Study of the Middle Route Water Source Area of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project

2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 3005-3020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Xiang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Source Area ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Water Transfer ◽  
The South ◽  
Compensation Policy ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
North Water ◽  
Evaluation Mechanism

Having become the tool to resolve the watershed environmental protection and local development contradictions, ecological compensation has been drawing increasing attention. Conflicts in environmental protection and regional development of the middle route water source area of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project urgently need to be resolved by the ecological compensation. However, the ecological compensation remains unsound yet. The author of this paper introduces the existing ecological compensation policy of the middle route water source area, analyzes main problems existing in ecological compensation policies in the middle route water source area, e.g. lack of legislative support for ecological compensation, insufficient researches on compensation standards, limited channel of funds and unsound evaluation mechanism and ultimately puts forward some suggestions on the improvement of ecological compensation policies of the water source area.

Discussion of Marine Ecological Compensation Development in China

2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 980-987
Author(s):  
Hong Jun Cao ◽  
Xiao Wei Gong
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Paper Briefly ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Research And Practice ◽  
The World ◽  
Marine Economy ◽  
Government Management ◽  
At Home

The 21stcentury is the century of ocean. The ocean as terminal receptor is bearing grim pollution with the new round development of marine economy. As a late-mode of environmental management, Marine ecological compensation (MEC) is gradually drawing attention all over the world, and theoretical research and practice exploration are actively carrying out. This paper briefly discusses the development of MEC at home and abroad, and analyzes the current situation and the existing problem of MEC. Meanwhile, this paper presents a feasible way to improve our country's MEC system through the financial, tax, government management, law and market.

Evaluation of livestock pollution and its effects on a water source protection area in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (15) ◽  
pp. 18632-18639
Author(s):  
Jun Yang ◽  
Yandong Wang ◽  
Shanqi Fang ◽  
Yanfang Qiang ◽  
Jiping Liang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Source ◽  
Protection Area

scholarly journals Games between stakeholders and the payment for ecological services: evidence from the Wuxijiang River reservoir area in China

PeerJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e4475
Author(s):  
Lin Shu
Keyword(s):  
River Water ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Source Area ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Field Investigation ◽  
Parametric Estimation ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Reservoir Area ◽  
River Reservoir ◽  
Main Factors

A gambling or “game” phenomenon can be observed in the complex relationship between sources and receptors of ecological compensation among multiple stakeholders. This paper investigates the problem of gambling to determine payment amounts, and details a method to estimate the ecological compensation amount related to water resources in the Wuxijiang River reservoir area in China. Public statistics and first-hand data obtained from a field investigation were used as data sources. Estimation of the source and receptor amount of ecological compensation relevant to the water resource being investigated was achieved using the contingent valuation method (CVM). The ecological compensation object and its benefit and gambling for the Wuxijiang River water source area are also analyzed in this paper. According to the results of a CVM survey, the ecological compensation standard for the Wuxijiang River was determined by the CVM, and the amount of compensation was estimated. Fifteen blocks downstream of the Wuxijiang River and 12 blocks in the water source area were used as samples to administer a survey that estimated the willingness to pay (WTP) and the willingness to accept (WTA) the ecological compensation of Wuxijiang River for both nonparametric and parametric estimation. Finally, the theoretical value of the ecological compensation amount was estimated. Without taking other factors into account, the WTP of residents in the Wuxi River water source was 297.48 yuan per year, while the WTAs were 3864.48 yuan per year. The theoretical standard of ecological compensation is 2294.39–2993.81 yuan per year. Under the parameter estimation of other factors, the WTP of residents in the Wuxi River water source area was 528.72 yuan per year, while the WTA was 1514.04 yuan per year. The theoretical standard of ecological compensation is 4076.25–5434.99 yuan per year. The main factors influencing the WTP ecological compensation in the Wuxi River basin are annual income and age. The main factors affecting WTA are gender and attention to the environment, age, marital status, local birth, and location in the main village.

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