Multiple Solutions for a Class of Fractional Advection-Dispersion Equation with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 947-958
Author(s):  
怡 王
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dispersion Equation ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Advection Dispersion

scholarly journals Multiple solutions of fourth-order difference equations with different boundary conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Long ◽  
Shaohong Wang ◽  
Jiali Chen
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Mountain Pass Lemma ◽  
Order Difference

Abstract In the present paper, a class of fourth-order nonlinear difference equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions or periodic boundary conditions are considered. Based on the invariant sets of descending flow in combination with the mountain pass lemma, we establish a series of sufficient conditions on the existence of multiple solutions for these boundary value problems. In addition, some examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of our results.

Multiple solutions for a non-homogeneous elliptic equation at the critical exponent

2004 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mónica Clapp ◽  
Manuel Del Pino ◽  
Monica Musso
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Critical Exponent ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Homogeneous Elliptic Equation

We consider the equation−Δu = |u|4/(N−2)u + εf(x) under zero Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain Ω in RN exhibiting certain symmetries, with f ≥ 0, f ≠ 0. In particular, we find that the number of sign-changing solutions goes to infinity for radially symmetric f, as ε → 0 if Ω is a ball. The same is true for the number of negative solutions if Ω is an annulus and the support of f is compact in Ω.

Multiple Solutions for Perturbed Elliptic Equations in Unbounded Domains

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Salvatore
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Perturbation Method ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Unbounded Domains ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions

AbstractWe look for solutions of a nonlinear perturbed Schrödinger equation with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. By using a perturbation method introduced by Bolle, we prove the existence of multiple solutions in spite of the lack of the symmetry of the problem.

Multiple solutions for Dirichlet impulsive equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (S1) ◽  
pp. s89-s98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Ferrara ◽  
Shapour Heidarkhani ◽  
Pasquale F. Pizzimenti
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Critical Points ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Reflexive Banach Space ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Three Solutions ◽  
Impulsive Equations

AbstractIn this paper we are interested to ensure the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for some classes of problems under Dirichlet boundary conditions with impulsive effects. More precisely, by using a suitable analytical setting, the existence of at least three solutions is proved exploiting a recent three-critical points result for smooth functionals defined in a reflexive Banach space. Our approach generalizes some well-known results in the classical framework.

scholarly journals General solutions in Chern-Simons gravity and $$ T\overline{T} $$-deformations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Llabrés
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Mixed Boundary ◽  
Mixed Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Spin Connection ◽  
Departure Point ◽  
Boundary Stress ◽  
Chern Simons

Abstract We find the most general solution to Chern-Simons AdS3 gravity in Fefferman-Graham gauge. The connections are equivalent to geometries that have a non-trivial curved boundary, characterized by a 2-dimensional vielbein and a spin connection. We define a variational principle for Dirichlet boundary conditions and find the boundary stress tensor in the Chern-Simons formalism. Using this variational principle as the departure point, we show how to treat other choices of boundary conditions in this formalism, such as, including the mixed boundary conditions corresponding to a $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ -deformation.

scholarly journals Charge algebra in Al(A)dSn spacetimes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Fiorucci ◽  
Romain Ruzziconi
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Asymptotic Symmetry ◽  
Renormalization Procedure ◽  
Field Dependent ◽  
Odd Dimensions

Abstract The gravitational charge algebra of generic asymptotically locally (A)dS spacetimes is derived in n dimensions. The analysis is performed in the Starobinsky/Fefferman-Graham gauge, without assuming any further boundary condition than the minimal falloffs for conformal compactification. In particular, the boundary structure is allowed to fluctuate and plays the role of source yielding some symplectic flux at the boundary. Using the holographic renormalization procedure, the divergences are removed from the symplectic structure, which leads to finite expressions. The charges associated with boundary diffeomorphisms are generically non-vanishing, non-integrable and not conserved, while those associated with boundary Weyl rescalings are non-vanishing only in odd dimensions due to the presence of Weyl anomalies in the dual theory. The charge algebra exhibits a field-dependent 2-cocycle in odd dimensions. When the general framework is restricted to three-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetimes with Dirichlet boundary conditions, the 2-cocycle reduces to the Brown-Henneaux central extension. The analysis is also specified to leaky boundary conditions in asymptotically locally (A)dS spacetimes that lead to the Λ-BMS asymptotic symmetry group. In the flat limit, the latter contracts into the BMS group in n dimensions.

scholarly journals Fibonacci wavelet method for solving time-fractional telegraph equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions

2021 ◽  
pp. 104123
Author(s):  
Firdous A. Shah ◽  
Mohd Irfan ◽  
Kottakkaran S. Nisar ◽  
R.T. Matoog ◽  
Emad E. Mahmoud
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Wavelet Method ◽  
Telegraph Equations

Initial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional linear advection–dispersion equation with decay

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 713-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guenbo Hwang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Advection Dispersion ◽  
Asymptotically Periodic ◽  
The One ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

AbstractInitial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional linear advection–dispersion equation with decay (LAD) are studied by utilizing a unified method, known as the Fokas method. The method takes advantage of the spectral analysis of both parts of Lax pair and the global algebraic relation coupling all initial and boundary values. We present the explicit analytical solution of the LAD equation posed on the half line and a finite interval with general initial and boundary conditions. In addition, for the case of periodic boundary conditions, we show that the solution of the LAD equation is asymptotically t-periodic for large t if the Dirichlet boundary datum is periodic in t. Furthermore, it can be shown that if the Dirichlet boundary value is asymptotically periodic for large t, then so is the unknown Neumann boundary value, which is uniquely characterized in terms of the given asymptotically periodic Dirichlet boundary datum. The analytical predictions for large t are compared with numerical results showing the excellent agreement.

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