scholarly journals Cleaning Effect Test and Environmental Property Analysis of Cleaning Agent for Oil Sludge of Tank Bottom

2017 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
海峰 郭
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Ni’matuzahroh Ni’matuzahroh ◽  
Intan Ayu Pratiwi ◽  
Tini Surtiningsih ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Sri Sumarsih
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Rassin ◽  
Peter Muris ◽  
Ingmar Franken ◽  
Margrethe van Straten

Author(s):  
Leonid S. Bobe ◽  
Nikolay A. Salnikov

Analysis and calculation have been conducted of the process of low-pressure reverse osmosis in the membrane apparatus of the system for recycling hygiene water for the space station. The paper describes the physics of the reverse osmosis treatment and determines the motive force of the process, which is the difference of effective pressures (operating pressure minus osmotic pressure) in the solution near the surface of the membrane and in the purified water. It is demonstrated that the membrane scrubbing action is accompanied by diffusion outflow of the cleaning agent components away from the membrane. The mass transfer coefficient and the difference of concentrations (and, accordingly, the difference of osmotic pressures) in the boundary layer of the pressure channel can be determined using an extended analogy between mass transfer and heat transfer. A procedure has been proposed and proven in an experiment for calculating the throughput of a reverse osmosis apparatus purifying the hygiene water obtained through the use of a cleaning agent used in sanitation and housekeeping procedures on Earth. Key words: life support system, hygiene water, water processing, low-pressure reverse osmosis, space station.


2003 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Je-Lueng Shie ◽  
Jyh-Ping Lin ◽  
Ching-Yuan Chang ◽  
Duu-Jong Lee ◽  
Chao-Hsiung Wu

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