scholarly journals Incarcerated Small-Bowel Pericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia After Pericardio-Peritoneal Window Creation: Report of a Rare Case

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michaël Racine ◽  
Rémy Kohler ◽  
Roland Chautems
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Peritoneal Window

scholarly journals Closed loop obstruction and adhesive intestinal obstruction in perineal hernia

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. e238112
Author(s):  
Ramprasad Rajebhosale ◽  
Mohammad Miah ◽  
Fraser Currie ◽  
Pradeep Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Intestinal Obstruction ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Transition Point ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Abdominoperineal Excision ◽  
Perineal Hernia ◽  
Bowel Gangrene ◽  
Adhesive Intestinal Obstruction

Perineal hernia with bowel gangrene is uncommon but known complication of laparoscopic extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE). We present a rare case of closed loop small bowel obstruction with bowel gangrene secondary to an incarcerated perineal hernia that developed 7 years after an ELAPE. Intraoperatively, we found a definitive transition point due to adhesions in pelvis and a closed loop obstruction of the distal small bowel at different site with gangrenous intestine. She was managed successfully surgically with adhesiolysis and fixation of defect with biological mesh. Prevalence of perineal hernias will rise in future because of the increasing cases of ELAPE, in which no repair of pelvic floor is performed. The need of follow-up of these operations and more reporting of such cases are important in increasing awareness of these complications. Patients should be made aware of such complications and should seek urgent medical care.

EP.FRI.543 A rare case of acute jejuno-jenual intussusception in a patient with Roux-en-Y bypass secondary to a benign polyp

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Armin Fardanesh ◽  
Jamie Powell ◽  
Maitham Al-Whouhayb
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Exploratory Laparotomy ◽  
Lead Point ◽  
Benign Polyp ◽  
Small Bowel Intussusception ◽  
Pathological Lead Point ◽  
Malignant Lesions ◽  
Ectopic Pacemaker ◽  
Upper Abdominal

Abstract Introduction Roux-en-Y Gastric bypass (REYGB) amounts for a third of surgical bariatric interventions. Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a long-term complication in REYGB and can be caused by intussusception of bowel, in approximately 0.5% of procedures.  Intussusception in REYBG is mostly attributed to dysmotility. This report demonstrates a rare case of intussusception in REYGB secondary to a benign polyp.  Case description A 45 year old female, three years post REYGB, presented to A&E with acute, extreme upper abdominal pain, with three days absolute constipation. She was tender on examination with normal blood tests. CT scan demonstrated small bowel intussusception. Initial concerns were of intussusception of the jejuno-jejunostomy anastomosis causing SBO.  She had an exploratory laparotomy, which confirmed intussusception, however this was 20cm distal to the jejuno-jejunostomy. Bowel was gently reduced, and deemed viable. On thorough run-through, a small segment at the transition point, was considered abnormal on palpation. This region was resected and a 1x1cm intraluminal polyp was identified as the causative lead point. The patient did well postoperatively.  Discussion Small bowel intussusception in adults is typically attributed to pathological lead point, such as benign or malignant lesions. Intussusception in REYBG is a rare but well-documented cause of intestinal obstruction, usually attributed to dysmotility, secondary to ectopic pacemaker cells particularly around anastomoses. In this case, the intussusception was caused by an unusual pathology separate from the jejuno-jejunal anastomosis. We recommend thorough examination of all adjacent bowel to exclude lesions, in this case a polyp, which could result in recurrence. 

A rare case of concurrence of Omphalocele with diaphragmatic hernia

2017 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. S82
Author(s):  
Anshu Sharma ◽  
Mahesh Sharma ◽  
Anupriyakaur
Keyword(s):  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Rare Case

scholarly journals A rare case of adult Ileo-ileal intussusception due to inflammatory fibroid polyp

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 813
Author(s):  
Nitin Kalaskar ◽  
Sharad M. Tanga ◽  
Ravindra B. Dhaded ◽  
Puneeth Thalasta
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Inflammatory Fibroid Polyp ◽  
Clinical Challenge ◽  
Neoplastic Condition ◽  
Fibroid Polyp ◽  
Inflammatory Fibroid Polyps

Inflammatory fibroid polyps are uncommon; moreover, that polyp causing secondary intussusception in an adult are still rarer. Here, we report a case of inflammatory fibroid polyp of the small bowel that presented as just vague pain in the abdomen in a 48-year-old woman. Even though investigations reported Ileo-ileal intussusception caused by a polyp, the patient did not have clinical symptoms that could be correlated. The rareness of the disease made it a clinical challenge to subject the patient to laparotomy. The rareness of non-neoplastic condition being the cause for adult ileo-ileal intussusception and the clinical challenge associated with it makes it a case worth reporting.

scholarly journals RARE CASE OF SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME

2019 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 6-8
Author(s):  
Azmaiparashvili G. აზმაიფარაშვილი გ. ◽  
Tomadze G. თომაძე გ. ◽  
Megreladze A. მეგრელაძე ა.
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Small Bowel ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Short Bowel Syndrome ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Postoperative Management ◽  
Hepatic Flexure ◽  
Postoperative Treatment ◽  
Extensive Resection ◽  
Short Bowel

Short bowel syndrome is characterized by malabsorption following extensive resection of the small bowel. It may occur after resection of more than 50% and is certain after resection of more than 70% of the small intestine, or if less than 100 cm of small bowel remains.  Successful postoperative management of short bowel syndrome has been discussed. Patient was operated because of cancer of hepatic flexure of large bowel with invasion in stomach, pancreas, retroperitoneal space, mesentery of small bowel. Right sided colectomy and excessive resection of small bowel with limphodissection was performed and only 80 cm of small bowel was left together with the left part of the colon. Ileotransversoanastomosis was performed. After the adequate course of chemotherapy and partial parenteral nutrition patient’s general condition became satisfactory. Patient started to gain weight. Adequate postoperative treatment determined postoperative period without surgical and nutritional complication.

scholarly journals A RARE CASE OF SMALL BOWEL PNEUMATOSIS INTESTINALIS PRESENTING WITH SHOCK- A CASE REPORT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (50) ◽  
pp. 5400-5401
Author(s):  
Shrijit Kumar ◽  
Hemendra Singh ◽  
Yogesh Jhamb ◽  
Kaza R. C. M ◽  
Aditya Arya
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Small Bowel ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Pneumatosis Intestinalis

scholarly journals A rare case of a closed loop obstruction due to epiploic appendage of the sigmoid colon

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rathin Gosavi ◽  
Ee Ban
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Sigmoid Colon ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Primary Anastomosis ◽  
Uterine Cancer ◽  
Small Bowel Resection ◽  
Uneventful Recovery ◽  
Ischemic Bowel ◽  
The Right

Abstract An internal hernia is a protrusion of viscera through a congenital or acquired defect in the mesentery of peritoneum. They account for <0.9% of all small bowel obstructions [1] and ~4% of obstructions due to hernias [2]. We present a rare case of closed loop obstruction secondary to a band adhesion traversing the lower abdomen from a sigmoid colon appendage epiploicae to the right pelvic wall. A 82-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with nausea, vomiting and worsening right sided abdominal pain for 24 h, on the background of previous pelvic radiation and hysterectomy for uterine cancer. She was subsequently found to have a closed loop obstruction with 30 cm of ischemic bowel strangulated by a band adhesion from a sigmoid colon appendage epiploicae to the right abdominal wall. The patient underwent a successful small bowel resection with primary anastomosis and made an uneventful recovery.

Unilateral pulmonary aplasia and congenital diaphragmatic hernia associated with tetralogy of Fallot: a rare trifecta

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-122
Author(s):  
Niraj N. Pandey ◽  
Mumun Sinha ◽  
Sanjeev Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Tetralogy Of Fallot ◽  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
The Right

AbstractWe present a case of a 7-month-old boy with tetralogy of Fallot associated with unilateral pulmonary aplasia and herniation of the liver and small bowel loops in the right hemithorax.

scholarly journals Closed loop bowel obstruction secondary to left paraduodenal hernia (of Landzert)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. e232134
Author(s):  
Yeo Min Cho ◽  
Gamze Aksakal ◽  
Mohamed Ahmed Tawfik Ashour ◽  
Suzanne Moore
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Small Bowel Obstruction ◽  
Bowel Obstruction ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Flank Pain ◽  
Paraduodenal Hernia ◽  
Good Recovery ◽  
Left Colic Artery ◽  
Unusual Phenomenon

A 34-year-old man presented with acute severe left-sided abdominal and flank pain with associated postprandial nausea and vomiting. CT imaging revealed findings suspicious for a closed loop small bowel obstruction. Intraoperative findings were that of a left paraduodenal hernia (of Landzert) secondary to a mesenteric defect immediately posterior to the ascending branch of the left colic artery. The defect was closed via minilaparotomy. Unfortunately, his postoperative course was complicated by small bowel obstruction which required further laparotomy and adhesiolysis. The patient eventually made a good recovery. Here, we present a rare case of intestinal obstruction and discuss the aetiologies and management of this unusual phenomenon.

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