scholarly journals A Study on the Original Form and Authenticity of the Stone Cultural Heritage according to the Conservation Treatment - With Focus on the Stupa of State Preceptor Jigwang from Wonju Beopcheonsa Temple to the Conservation Treatment -

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-268
Author(s):  
Tae Jong Lee ◽  
Ha Jin Cho ◽  
Hee Jeong Park ◽  
San Ha Kang
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Conservation Treatment

scholarly journals Internationalisms in German and Polish legal language

2021 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 229-244
Author(s):  
Joanna Woźniak
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Legal Language ◽  
The Common

Internationalisms – especially those of the Latin provenance – prove the common cultural heritage of European countries. The aim of the article is to describe the nature and the origin of internationalisms by the examples taken from German and Polish legal language. The essay characterizes both international lexemes, syntagmas, phraseologisms and sentences, which have been grammatically adapted to the target language as well as Latinisms which were taken over in their original form.

scholarly journals Proses Digitalisasi Naskah Kuno Sebagai Pelestarian Informasi Di Museum Bandar Cimanuk, Indramayu

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Ute Lies Siti Khadjah ◽  
Fitri Perdana ◽  
Desak Gde Delonix Regia Kirana Sarasvathi ◽  
Yunus Winoto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
Ancient Manuscripts ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Software And Hardware ◽  
Ancient Manuscript ◽  
Collection Methods

Introduction. One of the most valuable cultural heritage of the Indonesian nation's ancestors is the ancient manuscript. Ancient manuscripts can be found in every region in Indonesia, especially Indramayu. Most of the ancient manuscripts found in Indramayu have been kept at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu. Most of the ancient manuscripts in the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu, are written by hand or in the original form before printing. Digitalization is the process of transferring document media from printed, audio, and video forms. Equipment used in digitizing activities includes software and hardware. In digitizing ancient manuscripts, there are 2 stages that must be followed, pre-digitization and organizing.Data Collection Methods. Using a qualitative methods and descriptive  approach with a case study category. Data Analysis. The survey data were descriptively analysed by using 3 steps there are reduction, presentation and conclutsin . Result and Discussion.The result of the process of digitizing an ancient manuscript is an ancient manuscript in digital format. The results show that after the ancient manuscripts in the museum have been digitized, they can provide information according to the needs of the manuscript users and can preserve the information contained in the ancient manuscripts found at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu.Conclusion. Based on the results that have been found in digitizing ancient manuscripts at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu, there are a number of stages that must be carried out, namely the pre-digitalization stage and the organizing stage.

scholarly journals ISSUES OF ADAPTATION AND PRESERVATION OF NEIGHBORING ESTATES OF THE HIGHEST NOBILITY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KUSHELEV-BEZBORODKO MANSION

2019 ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
E. Kozyreva
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
The 19Th Century

The article deals with the phenomenon of neighboring estates of the highest nobility, as part of the historical city-forming aspect in the formation of St. Petersburg and its surroundings. The adaptation of cultural heritage sites for modern usage is relevant and necessary measure. Analytical method of studying allows to reveal specific characteristics of such type of sites as “neighboring estates of the highest nobility”. The main stages of construction and development of the territory of the Kushelev-Bezborodko mansion are considered as the example of the highest nobility estate. Talented outstanding architects created this object, and in the 19th century, works began on the development of its territory for a developing city. The object is assigned to the category of lost neighboring estates of the highest nobility, since the object has not been preserved in its original form. The stages of development of the territory are analyzed and a historical and cultural key plan is made. The condition of preservation of the historical environment is studied and the specific characteristics of the site and the environment are analyzed. Ways to preserve the object and the environment are proposed. It is established that in order to preserve the heritage site, it is necessary to establish requirements for the building and development of the surrounding area

scholarly journals Mineral diagnostics: SEM-EDS Monte Carlo strategy for optimised measurements of ultrathin fragments in Cultural Heritage studies

ACTA IMEKO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Daniele Moro ◽  
Gianfranco Ulian ◽  
Giovanni Valdrè
Keyword(s):  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Fragment Size ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Glass Fragment ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Operational Conditions ◽  
Detector Position ◽  
Heritage Studies ◽  
Eds Microanalysis

The availability of minute quantities of sampling material is often an issue in the context of cultural heritage and archaeology due, for instance, to the value of the sample, its uniqueness or the small amount of residual material which testify the original form of the art to be restored. In this context, electron-excited energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS) performed in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) has proven to be a primary methodology for analysing minute quantities of material thanks to its morphological and micro-analytical capability. However, when dealing with micro- and sub-micrometre specimens, as can be the case in ultrathin glass and metal fragments, several effects resulting from the physics and operational settings of the measurement must be considered to avoid quantification errors. In this paper, a detailed study of the effects of micro- and nanometric-sized glass and gold-alloy fragments on SEM-EDS microanalysis is presented. Monte Carlo simulations of different kinds of elongated glass fragment, with a square section and a thickness of 0.1 to 10 µm, and of some gold alloys demonstrated a strong influence in terms of the fragment size and operational conditions (beam energy, detector position, etc.). This work can be used to devise an appropriate and optimised measurement strategy.

scholarly journals ARISTOCRATIC SOCIETY ESTATES AS PHENOMENON OF HISTORICAL AND CITY PLANNING LIFE OF ST.-PETERSBURG (THE STROGANOV’S ESTATE CASE STUDIES)

2019 ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
E. A. KOZYREVA
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
Manor House ◽  
Park Area ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
The City

The paper studies the phenomenon of the aristocratic society estates as a part of history and city-forming aspect in the development of St.-Petersburg and its surroundings. The relevance of this paper is that at present time a lot of attention is paid to adaptation of the cultural heritage monuments, including estates. The aim of the paper is to identify the estates of the aristocratic society and propose measures for their preservation. The unique characteristics include: accommodation in previously undeveloped territories, large park area, a manor house and park buildings that are not utilitarian in nature. The analytical method of research is used. The history and formation, construction and reconstruction of the of Stroganov‟s estate is one of the examples of the aristocratic society estates. This estate was created by talented and outstanding architects, but already in the 19th century, that territory began to develop for needs of the city. The estate relates to the category of lost estates, since the buildings were preserved to our days in the original form, and only the manor house and guardhouses are preserved. It can be concluded that such monuments of the cultural heritage should be preserved for future generations as important characteristics of the urban planning and cultural life of St.-Petersburg. It is proposed to use public-private partnership for the implementation of projects on this type of cultural heritage sites.

scholarly journals Education and Research: an Inevitable Requirement for Heritage Preservation in Cultural Memory Institutions

Atlanti ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
Josef Hanus ◽  
Katarína Vizárová ◽  
Radko Tiňo ◽  
Milena Reháková ◽  
Nina Lalíková ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Low Temperature Plasma ◽  
Heritage Preservation ◽  
Temperature Plasma ◽  
Natural Organic Compounds ◽  
University Of Technology ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects

If we want to talk about training of archivists in the 21st century we must bear in mind that preservation of documents in their original form has to be one of the most important tasks of archivists - not only in the 21st century but every time. Generally, one of the principal tasks of archives, libraries, museums and other memory institutions is preservation of objects and materials of cultural heritage in their original form. It represents an enormous interdisciplinary complex problem. Participation of experts from different fields of science and technology, practical end-users, conservators and restorers supported by adequate financial background is inevitable in solution of partial problems in this field. The paper informs about the research project “Conservation and stabilisation of cultural heritage objects from natural organic compounds by low temperature plasma” and its aims at the Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava.

scholarly journals Masjid Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima; Arsitektur, Misi Agama dan Kekuasaan

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 390
Author(s):  
Retno Kartini
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
History Of

The article discusses the history of Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Mosque in Bima, and it was written as an effort to preserve the cultural heritage of the Indonesian heritage, especially related to the historic mosque and its role in the development of Islam in the region of Bima, West Nusa Tenggara. This descriptive study focuses on writing about the history of the mosque's founding, its architecture and its historic objects inside the mosque, as well as the function of the mosque from time to time. The results were extracted from various sources, starting with interviews with key informants, document studies, and observations. This historic mosque was originally built by Sultan Abdul Kadim in 1737 AD, then continued by his successor, Sultan Abdul Hamid until it was completed in 1780 AD. This palace mosque is a symbol of the religiosity of the community of Bima and serves as a center of Islamic religious mission in his time. The mosque that was destroyed by an allied bomb in 1948 was then rebuilt from its original form and was named as Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Mosque. Artikel hasil penelitian terhadap Masjid Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima ditulis sebagai salah satu upaya untuk melestarikan warisan budaya Bangsa Indonesia, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan masjid bersejarah dan perannya dalam perkembangan Islam di wilayah Bima, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian diskriptif ini berfokus pada penulisan seputar sejarah pendirian masjid, arsitektur dan benda-benda bersejarah yang ada di dalamnya, serta fungsi masjid dari masa ke masa. Hasil penelitian digali dari berbagai sumber, dimulai dengan wawancara dengan informan kunci, studi  dokumen, dan observasi. Masjid bersejarah ini awalnya dibangun oleh Sultan Abdul Kadim pada pada tanggal tahun 1737 M, kemudian dilanjutkan penerusnya, Sultan Abdul Hamid sampai selesai pada tahun 1780 M. Masjid istana ini merupakan simbol religiu­sitas masyarakat Bima dan berfungsi sebagai pusat penyiaran agama Islam di masanya. Masjid yang pernah hancur terkena bom tentara sekutu pada tahun 1948 kemudian dibangun kembali sesuai bentuk aslinya dan dinamai sebagai Masjid Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin.Kata kunci: Masjid bersejarah; Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin; Bima 

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