scholarly journals Ability for Self-Care among Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association with Health Locus of Control and Social Support

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mika MORISHITA ◽  
Sonomi HATTORI ◽  
Nobuyuki MIYAI
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

scholarly journals The relationship between social support and self-care behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-231
Author(s):  
Davood Sarpooshi ◽  
Mehrsadat Mahdizadeh ◽  
Alireza Jaferi ◽  
Hamid Robatsarpooshi ◽  
Mohammad Haddadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Care Behavior

scholarly journals Health Locus of Control and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2020 ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Siti Aisyah Dwi Asri ◽  
Nur Widayati ◽  
Latifa Aini
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Care Behavior

Health Locus of Control (HLC) is an individual belief in controlling current health conditions, which is possibly determined by internal or external factors. Belief in the source of health control will influence the effectiveness of diabetes self-care management. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between Internal Health Locus of Control (IHLC), Powerful others Health Locus of Control (PHLC), and Chance Health Locus of Control (CHLC) with self-care behavior in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research applied an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 84 respondents were enrolled in this study by using the consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted by administering questionnaires of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLCS) and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA). Data were analyzed by using the Pearson correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The result showed that PHLC had the highest score of the mean value (26.95) compared to IHLC (25.55) and CHLC (19.25). The mean value of self-care behavior was 3.5. There was significant positive correlation between IHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.001; r: 0.485), significant negative correlation between PHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.048; r: -0.217), and significant negative correlation between CHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.001; r: -0.350). The higher the IHLC score in type 2 DM patients, the better the patient's self-care behavior. However, the higher the PHLC or CHLC score in type 2 DM patients, the lower the patient's self-care behavior. Patients with high IHLC depend on themselves and have awareness of the importance of health. This study suggests the importance of assessing the patient's HLC and providing psychoeducation about HLC, control behaviors, and self-awareness to optimize diabetes self-care in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

Hypoglycemia and Self-Care in Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

2007 ◽  
pp. 331-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Burge ◽  
Leslie Gamache ◽  
Hemanth Pai ◽  
Alissa Segal
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

The Impact of Social Support on Self-care of Patients With Diabetes: What Is the Effect of Diabetes Type? Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 396-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngshin Song ◽  
Soohyun Nam ◽  
Seyeon Park ◽  
In-soo Shin ◽  
Bon Jeong Ku
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Coping Behavior ◽  
Glucose Monitoring ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Sample Type ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
The Impact

Purpose This meta-analysis examined relationships between social support and self-care in type 1 (T1DM) and 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods We searched for published and unpublished studies using the following databases: PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, the Cochrane Library, and Medline. MeSH search terms included “diabetes mellitus,” “social support,” “caregiver,” “self-care,” “self-management,” “self-care skills,” and “coping behavior.” Studies reporting correlations between social support and self-care were included. Results Initially, 2 095 studies were extracted. After eliminating duplicate and irrelevant studies, 28 studies involving 5 242 patients with diabetes were included. Of these, 22 studies examined T2DM subjects. Social support was significantly associated with self-care ( k = 28, r = .28, 95% CI: .21-.34, P < .001). Among the diabetes self-care types, the strongest effect was found for glucose monitoring ( k = 6, r = .21, 95% CI: .08-.33). The relationship between social support and self-care was stronger in T2DM ( k = 22, r = .30, 95% CI: .22-.37), relative to T1DM, samples ( k = 5, r = .22, 95% CI: .02-.38). Conclusion It was concluded that the overall effect size for social support on self-care was moderate, and its strength differed by ethnic majority within the sample, type of social support measures, and publication status.

Features of diabetes mellitus in very elderly patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
S. V. Topolyanskaya ◽  
T. M. Kolontai ◽  
O. N. Vaculenko ◽  
L. I. Dvoretski
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Very Elderly ◽  
Younger Patients ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Artery Disease

Modern concepts about features of diabetes mellitus in very elderly patients are described in the article. Special attention to the therapeutic methods of management of very elderly patients with diabetes mellitus has been devoted. The results of diabetes mellitus study in patients with coronary artery disease older than 75 years in comparison with younger patients are presented.

Self-Care in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 598-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebeca Barbosa da Rocha ◽  
Cristiano Sales Silva ◽  
Vinícius Saura Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Science Literature ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Background: Self-care is essential for the prevention of complications in patients with diabetes, but several authors report that even with health education programs, the incidence of complications in patients with diabetes continues to increase. Objective: We aimed to examine adherence to self-care strategies and the repercussions of adherence on the clinical profiles of individuals with type 2 diabetes. Methods: We performed a systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched for related studies in 4 databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Latin American and Caribbean Health Science Literature (LILACS). We included observational studies in English and Portuguese that evaluated the effects of selfcare in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Results: The search resulted in the identification of 615 articles, of which 34 met all the inclusion criteria. General self-care was considered unsatisfactory. Physical exercise was classified as the self-care activity that was performed less frequently by individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus; adherence to medication was the most frequent behavior among volunteers. Conclusion: The studies indicated poor adherence of the population to good self-care practices, reflected by the increase in complications related to DM.

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