scholarly journals Spindle Formation and Microtubule Organization During First Division in Reconstructed Rat Embryos Produced by Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer

2007 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 835-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikuo TOMIOKA ◽  
Eiji MIZUTANI ◽  
Tomoyuki YOSHIDA ◽  
Atsushi SUGAWARA ◽  
Kentaro INAI ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Gyu Yoo ◽  
Simon-Pierre Demers ◽  
Li Lian ◽  
Lawrence C. Smith

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (Suppl_1) ◽  
pp. 152-153
Author(s):  
Junya Ito ◽  
Noriaki Nakajima ◽  
Chika Suzukamo ◽  
Daisuke Sano ◽  
Shuhei Sugio ◽  
...  

Zygote ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Sugawara ◽  
Satoshi Sugimura ◽  
Yumi Hoshino ◽  
Eimei Sato

SummaryCloning that uses somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) technology with gene targeting could be a potential alternative approach to obtain valuable rat models. In the present study, we determined the developmental competence of rat SCNT embryos constructed using murine and porcine oocytes at metaphase II (MII). Further, we assessed the effects of certain factors, such as: (i) the donor cell type (fetal fibroblasts or cumulus cells); and (ii) premature chromosome condensation (PCC) with normal spindle formation, on the developmental competence of rat interspecies SCNT (iSCNT) embryos. iSCNT embryos that had been constructed using porcine oocytes developed to the blastocyst stage, while those embryos made using murine MII oocytes did not. Rat iSCNT embryos constructed with green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing fetal fibroblasts injected into porcine oocytes showed considerable PCC with a normal bipolar spindle formation. The total cell number of iSCNT blastocyst derived from GFP-expressing fetal fibroblasts was higher than the number derived from cumulus cells. In addition, these embryos expressed GFP at the blastocyst stage. This paper is the first report to show that rat SCNT embryos constructed using porcine MII oocytes have the potential to develop to the blastocyst stage in vitro. Thus the iSCNT technique, when performed using porcine MII oocytes, could provide a new bioassay system for the evaluatation of the developmental competence of rat somatic cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Effrosyni Fatira ◽  
Miloš Havelka ◽  
Catherine Labbé ◽  
Alexandra Depincé ◽  
Viktoriia Iegorova ◽  
...  

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