scholarly journals Ab Initio Molecular Orbital Study of Reactivity of Active Alkyl Groups. IV. Nitrosation of Acyclic Carbonyl Compound with Methyl Nitrite via "Open-Chain" Transition State.

2001 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 473-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokihiro NIIYA ◽  
Hirohito IKEDA ◽  
Miho YUKAWA ◽  
Yoshinobu GOTO
Keyword(s):  
Transition State ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Carbonyl Compound ◽  
Open Chain ◽  
Methyl Nitrite ◽  
Molecular Orbital Study ◽  
Orbital Study ◽  
Alkyl Groups

Ab initio molecular orbital study of simple 1,3-dipolar reactions

1976 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 465 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Poppinger
Keyword(s):  
Transition State ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Transition States ◽  
Basis Sets ◽  
Molecular Orbital Calculations ◽  
Molecular Orbital Study ◽  
Orbital Study ◽  
Extended Basis ◽  
Optimized Geometries

Ab initio molecular orbital calculations with minimal and extended basis sets have been carried out for the 1,3-dipolar addition of fulminic acid to acetylene, ethylene, ethynamine and propynenitrile. Optimized geometries are reported for the transition states HCNO+C2H2, HCNO+C2H4, HCNO+ C2HNH2, for the adducts isoxazole and 2-isoxazoline, and for nitrosocyclopropene as a possible intermediate. The calculations indicate that (a) these 1,3-dipolar reactions are synchronous processes, (b) the geometry of the transition state is insensitive to substitution and (c) of the isomeric substituted adducts, 5-aminoisoxazole and isoxazole-4-carbonitrile should be formed preferentially.

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