Raman Spectral Studies of Aqueous Strontium Nitrate Solution Up to 450 °C and 40 MPa

1998 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 1763-1769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Ikushima ◽  
Kiyotaka Hatakeda ◽  
Norio Saito ◽  
Masahiko Arai
Keyword(s):  
Nitrate Solution ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Strontium Nitrate ◽  
Raman Spectral

Raman Spectral Studies of Oleums

1964 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 2326-2341 ◽  
Author(s):  
George E. Walrafen
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Raman Spectral

Raman Spectroscopic Study of Valuable Idols from UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kathmandu, Nepal

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
T. Katuwal ◽  
S. K. Acharya ◽  
B. Bashyal ◽  
C. Neupane ◽  
B. Sapkota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Heritage ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Vibrational Modes ◽  
Unesco World Heritage ◽  
Major Band ◽  
World Heritage Sites ◽  
Raman Spectroscopic ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Stretching Vibration ◽  
Raman Spectral

As an important step towards the conservation of valuable world heritage assets in Kathmandu, we performed Raman spectral studies on several valuable idols located in UNESCO World Heritage Sites for internal identification purposes. A spectrum of a stone idol in the Mohankali Chowk has a major band at 1093.5 cm-1 which may be identified as a C-O stretching vibration within the carbonate groups of CaCO3. The Raman spectra of a bull situated in the same Chowk has two major bands at the wavenumbers of 1812.7 and 3552.4 cm-1 which are assigned as combined vibrational modes of CO3 and hydroxyl stretching band, respectively. Similarly, the spectrum of a Shivalinga located at Pashupati Bankali has a major band at 467.7 cm-1. This band is formed by the movement of the oxygen atom in Si-O-Si, which is a symmetric stretching mode indicating the presence of crystalline silica (SiO2) in the Shivalinga. The Raman spectrum of Lord Changunarayan in Garuda located in the Changunarayan temple premises has a strong band at the wavenumber 462.6 cm-1, denoting the presence of quartz (SiO2).

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