The Role of Nonadiabatic Coupling in Bond-Selective Dissociations: Two-Dimensional Model Calculations

1995 ◽  
Vol 68 (8) ◽  
pp. 2225-2232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Takayanagi ◽  
Atsushi Yokoyama
Keyword(s):  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Nonadiabatic Coupling ◽  
Model Calculations ◽  
Two Dimensional Model

scholarly journals Priming intuition disfavors instrumental harm but not impartial beneficence

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerio Capraro ◽  
Jim Albert Charlton Everett ◽  
Brian D. Earp
Keyword(s):  
Moral Judgment ◽  
Moral Dilemmas ◽  
Moral Judgments ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Total N ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Do So

Understanding the cognitive underpinnings of moral judgment is one of most pressing problems in psychological science. Some highly-cited studies suggest that reliance on intuition decreases utilitarian (expected welfare maximizing) judgments in sacrificial moral dilemmas in which one has to decide whether to instrumentally harm (IH) one person to save a greater number of people. However, recent work suggests that such dilemmas are limited in that they fail to capture the positive, defining core of utilitarianism: commitment to impartial beneficence (IB). Accordingly, a new two-dimensional model of utilitarian judgment has been proposed that distinguishes IH and IB components. The role of intuition on this new model has not been studied. Does relying on intuition disfavor utilitarian choices only along the dimension of instrumental harm or does it also do so along the dimension of impartial beneficence? To answer this question, we conducted three studies (total N = 970, two preregistered) using conceptual priming of intuition versus deliberation on moral judgments. Our evidence converges on an interaction effect, with intuition decreasing utilitarian judgments in IH—as suggested by previous work—but failing to do so in IB. These findings bolster the recently proposed two-dimensional model of utilitarian moral judgment, and point to new avenues for future research.

scholarly journals The Sound of Silence: Minorities, Abstention and Democracy

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Alessio Emanuele Biondo ◽  
Alessandro Pluchino ◽  
Roberto Zanola
Keyword(s):  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Political Systems ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Voter Abstention

Despite the existence of an extensive literature, no definitive conclusion seems to emerge on the extent to which minorities are guaranteed by democratic rules in political systems. This paper contributes to this debate by proposing a modified Heigselmann and Krauss two-dimensional model of preferences in order to capture the role of abstention on minority representativeness. Regardless of the typology of abstention, simulation results show that voter abstention always benefits minorities.

Solid Phase Synthesis of Coating on the Base under the Electron Beam Surfacing

2013 ◽  
Vol 379 ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.N. Sorokova ◽  
A.G. Knyazeva
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Solid Phase Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
Phase Synthesis ◽  
Synthesis Conditions ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Coating Synthesis

Two-dimensional model of the Ti-Ni coating synthesis in condition of the electron-beam treatment is suggested and investigated. The base is iron. The system of chemical reactions is written according to the phase diagram of Ti-Ni.The results of numerical investigation of the model which illustrate the role of the technology parameters in the conversion regimes are represented. Distribution of temperature and elements concentration and compounds in different time moments for different synthesis conditions are constructed. It is shown that at any process organization the synthesized material becomes chemically heterogeneous.

scholarly journals THE PETS:Game Introduction of Pets in Two Languages

SISFORMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Wahyu Febriyanto ◽  
Brenda Chandrawati ◽  
Erdhi Widyarto
Keyword(s):  
Educational Game ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Game Engine ◽  
Dimensional Model ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Two Dimensional Model ◽  
Android Platform ◽  
Role Of Parents

Introducing environment is important for children. Included in this environment is the life of living beings such as humans, animals, and plants. The role of parents is needed in introducing the living creatures. One of the living creatures that endeared children are animals, especially the pets. Therefore made educational game The Pets. With the game "The Pets" is expected to help parents to teach the children in learning about pets based on place of living and food. In this paper describes how to design and create introducing pet game based on the type of food and its habitat in two different languages . "The Pets" has the Android platform with a minimum API Level 14 is created using the game engine Construct 2. Using two dimensional model and image with interesting coloring for children, and using the application CorelDraw X4. From results of the survey, "The Pets" can provide new knowledge and can assist children in learning about pets based on place of living and food. Children who previously could not mention animals vocabulary in English, after playing "The Pets" can name them into English.

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