An X-Ray Diffraction Study on the Stucture of 18-Crown-6 Ether Complexes with Alkali Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution

1989 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 2807-2818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiko Ozutsumi ◽  
Masahiko Natsuhara ◽  
Hitoshi Ohtaki
2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Dan Wang ◽  
Ming-Yang He ◽  
Qun Chen ◽  
Sheng-Chun Chen

AbstractIn our efforts to investigate the influence of alkali-metal ions on the formation of metal complexes with polyhalogen-substituted benzenedicarboxylates, two manganese(II) complexes of tetrachlorophthalic acid (1,2-H2BDC-Cl4), [Mn2(1,2-BDC-Cl4)2(H2O)9]·H2O (1) and [MnK2(1,2-BDC-Cl4)2(H2O)4]n (2), were synthesized and structurally characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies have revealed that complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in space groups P1̅ and Pbcn, respectively. Complex 1 shows a discrete dinuclear structure, while complex 2 features a two-dimensional heterometallic framework containing rare Mn–O–K linkages. The results clearly suggest that the introduction of alkali metal ions does play a critical role in the construction of complexes 1 and 2 with distinct dimensionality and connectivity. Their spectroscopic, thermal, and fluorescence properties have also been studied briefly.


2013 ◽  
Vol 789 ◽  
pp. 176-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eny Kusrini ◽  
Nofrijon Sofyan ◽  
Dwi Marta Nurjaya ◽  
Santoso Santoso ◽  
Dewi Tristantini

Hydroxyapatite/chitosan (HApC) composite has been prepared by precipitation method and used for removal of heavy metals (Cr6+, Zn2+and Cd2+) from aqueous solution. The HAp and 3H7C composite with HAp:chitosan ratio of 3:7 (wt%) were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The SEM results showed that HAp is spherical-shaped and crystalline, while chitosan has a flat structure. SEM micrograph of 3H7C composite reveals crystalline of HAp uniformly spread over the surface of chitosan. The crystal structure of HAp is maintained in 3H7C composite. Chitosan affects the adsorption capacity of HAp for heavy metal ions; it binds the metal ions as well as HAp. The kinetic data was best described by the pseudo-second order. Surface adsorption and intraparticle diffusion take place in the mechanism of adsorption process. The binding of HAp powder with chitosan made the capability of composite to removal of Cr6+, Zn2+and Cd2+from aqueous solution effective. The order of removal efficiency (Cr6+> Cd2+> Zn2+) was observed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 20252-20257
Author(s):  
Kikuko Hayamizu ◽  
Yusuke Chiba ◽  
Tomoyuki Haishi

Stokes radius (dynamic ionic radius) of the alkali metal ions versus the ionic radius (Rion) at 303 K. The dotted line is a guide for the 1 : 1 relation.


1977 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Caminiti ◽  
G. Licheri ◽  
G. Piccaluga ◽  
G. Pinna

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 727-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Kubozono ◽  
Akiko Hirano ◽  
Hironobu Maeda ◽  
Setsuo Kashino ◽  
Shuichi Emura ◽  
...  

Abstract EXAFS spectra have been measured in order to elucidate the local structure around Rb+ in aqueous solution. It has been found that the Rb+ is surrounded by ca. six O atoms of H2O molecules. The Rb -O distance was determined to be 2.90 (3) Å. The coordination number and Rb -O distance compare well with those of the other alkaline metal ions estimated by X-ray diffraction.


1982 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 621-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Musinu ◽  
G. Paschina ◽  
G. Piccaluga ◽  
M. Magini

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