scholarly journals Variational Calculation of Atoms and Molecules by a Modified Hassé Method Using Hulthén Functions. III. Long-range Interactions between Hydrogen Atom and Proton and between Two Hydrogen Atoms

1973 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 2361-2369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokio Yamabe ◽  
Shingo Ishimaru ◽  
Kenichi Fukui
1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-197
Author(s):  
R. C. Rumfeldt ◽  
D. A. Armstrong

Yields of hydrogen formed in the 60Co γ-radiolyses of pure polycrystalline samples of HBr and HCl at 77 °K decrease with increasing dose in the range 0 to 1 × 1018 eV per g. The true initial yields are G(H2)solidHClat77°K = 6.3 ± 0.2 and G(H2)solidHBrat77°K = 12.3 ± 0.3. Within experimental error these are the same as the respective liquid-phase yields at −79 °C. For doses in excess of 2 × 1018 eV per g the dose dependence is no longer significant and the yields tend toward plateau values of 3.2 ± 0.1 and 10.3 ± 0.1 for HCl and HBr respectively. The dose dependence of the hydrogen yields is attributed to the scavenging of a reactive intermediate by the halogen atoms and molecules which accumulate in the solid matrix as the dose increases.In independent experiments with an apparatus of the Klein–Scheer type it was shown that hydrogen atoms react readily with films of HBr at 77 °K. There is, however, no evidence of a significant reaction with HCl at this temperature. The difference in behavior of the two hydrogen halides may be explained by their different activation energies for reaction with hydrogen atoms. The results of the γ-radiolyses are discussed in the light of these experiments and it is suggested that the dose dependence may be a result of the scavenging of an ionic intermediate rather than a thermal hydrogen atom.


2011 ◽  
Vol 03 ◽  
pp. 555-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU. V. CHURKIN ◽  
A. B. FEDORTSOV ◽  
G. L. KLIMCHITSKAYA ◽  
V. A. YUROVA

We calculate the interaction energy and force between atoms and molecules and single-walled carbon nanotubes described by the Dirac model of graphene. For this purpose the Lifshitz-type formulas adapted for the case of cylindrical geometry with the help of the proximity force approximation are used. The results obtained are compared with those derived from the hydrodymanic model of graphene. Numerical computations are performed for hydrogen atoms and molecules. It is shown that the Dirac model leads to larger values of the van der Waals force than the hydrodynamic model. For a hydrogen molecule the interaction energy and force computed using both models are larger than for a hydrogen atom.


1972 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1384-1387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokio Yamabe ◽  
Shingo Ishimaru ◽  
Kenichi Fukui

1967 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Dalgarno ◽  
I. H. Morrison ◽  
R. M. Pengelly

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
U. D. Jentschura ◽  
V. Debierre ◽  
C. M. Adhikari ◽  
A. Matveev ◽  
N. Kolachevsky

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