scholarly journals Flowtrace: simple visualization of coherent structures in biological fluid flows

2017 ◽  
Vol 220 (19) ◽  
pp. 3411-3418 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Gilpin ◽  
Vivek N. Prakash ◽  
Manu Prakash
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Gilpin ◽  
Vivek N. Prakash ◽  
Manu Prakash

1AbstractWe present a simple, intuitive algorithm for visualizing time-varying flow fields that can reveal complex flow structures with minimal user intervention. We apply this technique to a variety of biological systems, including the swimming currents of invertebrates and the collective motion of swarms of insects. We compare our results to more experimentally-diffcult and mathematically-sophisticated techniques for identifying patterns in fluid flows, and suggest that our tool represents an essential “middle ground” allowing experimentalists to easily determine whether a system exhibits interesting flow patterns and coherent structures without the need to resort to more intensive techniques. In addition to being informative, the visualizations generated by our tool are often striking and elegant, illustrating coherent structures directly from videos without the need for computational overlays. Our tool is available as fully-documented open-source code available for MATLAB, Python, or ImageJ at www.flowtrace.org.


2015 ◽  
Vol 772 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Greg A. Voth

Anisotropic particles are suspended in a wide range of industrial, environmental and biological fluid flows. The orientations of these particles are sometimes randomized by turbulence, but often they are brought into preferential alignment by the fluid flow. In a recently published study, Challabotla, Zhao & Andersson (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 766, 2015, R2) performed the first numerical simulations of inertial disks in a turbulent channel flow. They find that disks can be made to preferentially align either parallel or perpendicular to the wall depending on the particle density. Particle shape also affects alignment, particularly for lower density particles, and the alignment of disks is quite different from the alignment of fibres.


2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas H. Kelley ◽  
Michael R. Allshouse ◽  
Nicholas T. Ouellette

Physics Today ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Peacock ◽  
George Haller

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