scholarly journals The role of gibberellin signalling in plant responses to abiotic stress

2013 ◽  
Vol 217 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Colebrook ◽  
S. G. Thomas ◽  
A. L. Phillips ◽  
P. Hedden
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcela Simontacchi ◽  
Andrea Galatro ◽  
Facundo Ramos-Artuso ◽  
Guillermo E. Santa-María

2009 ◽  
Vol 150 (3) ◽  
pp. 1335-1344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Alonso-Ramírez ◽  
Dolores Rodríguez ◽  
David Reyes ◽  
Jesús Angel Jiménez ◽  
Gregorio Nicolás ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (17) ◽  
pp. 4429-4439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan C Begara-Morales ◽  
Mounira Chaki ◽  
Raquel Valderrama ◽  
Capilla Mata-Pérez ◽  
Maria N Padilla ◽  
...  

Abstract Nitric oxide (NO) is an active redox molecule involved in the control of a wide range of functions integral to plant biology. For instance, NO is implicated in seed germination, floral development, senescence, stomatal closure, and plant responses to stress. NO usually mediates signaling events via interactions with different biomolecules, for example the modulation of protein functioning through post-translational modifications (NO-PTMs). S-nitrosation is a reversible redox NO-PTM that consists of the addition of NO to a specific thiol group of a cysteine residue, leading to formation of S-nitrosothiols (SNOs). SNOs are more stable than NO and therefore they can extend and spread the in vivo NO signaling. The development of robust and reliable detection methods has allowed the identification of hundreds of S-nitrosated proteins involved in a wide range of physiological and stress-related processes in plants. For example, SNOs have a physiological function in plant development, hormone metabolism, nutrient uptake, and photosynthesis, among many other processes. The role of S-nitrosation as a regulator of plant responses to salinity and drought stress through the modulation of specific protein targets has also been well established. However, there are many S-nitrosated proteins that have been identified under different abiotic stresses for which the specific roles have not yet been identified. In this review, we examine current knowledge of the specific role of SNOs in the signaling events that lead to plant responses to abiotic stress, with a particular focus on examples where their functions have been well characterized at the molecular level.


2019 ◽  
pp. 273-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilal Ahmad ◽  
Abbu Zaid ◽  
Yawar Sadiq ◽  
Shafia Bashir ◽  
Shabir H. Wani

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 3283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra Jiroutova ◽  
Jana Oklestkova ◽  
Miroslav Strnad

Plant hormones through signaling networks mutually regulate several signaling and metabolic systems essential for both plant development and plant responses to different environmental stresses. Extensive research has enabled the main effects of all known phytohormones classes to be identified. Therefore, it is now possible to investigate the interesting topic of plant hormonal crosstalk more fully. In this review, we focus on the role of brassinosteroids and ethylene during plant growth and development especially flowering, ripening of fruits, apical hook development, and root and shoot growth. As well as it summarizes their interaction during various abiotic stress conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 244-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Shi ◽  
Qiaofen Zhang ◽  
Zhouping Liu ◽  
Feijuan Wang ◽  
Jiarong Pan ◽  
...  

Agronomy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1886
Author(s):  
Hui Jin Kim ◽  
Subhin Seomun ◽  
Youngdae Yoon ◽  
Geupil Jang

The phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA), a cyclopentane fatty acid, mediates plant responses to abiotic stresses. Abiotic stresses rapidly and dynamically affect JA metabolism and JA responses by upregulating the expression of genes involved in JA biosynthesis and signaling, indicating that JA has a crucial role in plant abiotic stress responses. The crucial role of JA has been demonstrated in many previous studies showing that JA response regulates various plant defense systems, such as removal of reactive oxygen species and accumulation of osmoprotectants. Furthermore, increasing evidence shows that plant tolerance to abiotic stresses is linked to the JA response, suggesting that abiotic stress tolerance can be improved by modulating JA responses. In this review, we briefly describe the JA biosynthetic and signaling pathways and summarize recent studies showing an essential role of JA in plant responses and tolerance to a variety of abiotic stresses, such as drought, cold, salt, and heavy metal stress. Additionally, we discuss JA crosstalk with another key stress hormone, abscisic acid, in plant abiotic stress responses.


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