scholarly journals Enduring, Handling-Evoked Enhancement of Hippocampal Memory Function and Glucocorticoid Receptor Expression Involves Activation of the Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Type 1 Receptor

Endocrinology ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 146 (9) ◽  
pp. 4090-4096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina A. Fenoglio ◽  
Kristen L. Brunson ◽  
Sarit Avishai-Eliner ◽  
Blake A. Stone ◽  
Bhumika J. Kapadia ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 282 (2) ◽  
pp. E466-E473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junko Hanafusa ◽  
Tomoatsu Mune ◽  
Tetsuya Tanahashi ◽  
Yukinori Isomura ◽  
Tetsuya Suwa ◽  
...  

To evaluate the effects of altered corticosteroid metabolism on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, we examined rats treated with glycyrrhizic acid (G rats) or rifampicin (R rats) for 7 days. The half-life of exogenously administered hydrocortisone as a substitute for corticosterone was longer in G rats and shorter in R rats, with no differences in basal plasma levels of ACTH or corticosterone. The ACTH responses to human corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) or insulin-induced hypoglycemia were greater in G rats and tended to be smaller in R rats compared with those in the control rats, whereas the corticosterone response was similar. No difference was observed in the content and mRNA level of hypothalamic CRF among the groups. The number and mRNA level of CRF receptor and type 1 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11-HSD1) mRNA level in the pituitary were increased in G rats but not changed in R rats, suggesting that chronically increased intrapituitary corticosterone upregulates pituitary CRF receptor expression. In contrast, CRF mRNA levels in the pituitary were increased in R rats. Our data indicate novel mechanisms of corticosteroid metabolic modulation and the involvement of pituitary 11-HSD1 and CRF in glucocorticoid feedback physiology.


Amino Acids ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogdan Mitran ◽  
Mohamed Altai ◽  
Camilla Hofström ◽  
Hadis Honarvar ◽  
Mattias Sandström ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 280 (12) ◽  
pp. 11560-11568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Perry ◽  
Sachiko Junger ◽  
Trudy A. Kohout ◽  
Sam R.J. Hoare ◽  
R. Scott Struthers ◽  
...  

Amino Acids ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1409-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhui Su ◽  
Kai Cheng ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Xiang Hu ◽  
Shuxian Meng ◽  
...  

Gene ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 219 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Sakai ◽  
Masao Yamada ◽  
Nobuo Horiba ◽  
Makoto Wakui ◽  
Hiroshi Demura ◽  
...  

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