Effect of free surface perturbation on mean and turbulence characteristics in a smooth open channel flow

2020 ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
S. Das ◽  
R. Balachandar ◽  
R. Barron ◽  
V. Roussinova
1995 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Borue ◽  
Steven A. Orszag ◽  
Ilya Staroselsky

We report direct numerical simulations of incompressible unsteady open-channel flow. Two mechanisms of turbulence production are considered: shear at the bottom and externally imposed stress at the free surface. We concentrate upon the effects of mutual interaction of small-amplitude gravity waves with in-depth turbulence and statistical properties of the near-free-surface region. Extensions of our approach can be used to study turbulent mixing in the upper ocean and wind–sea interaction, and to provide diagnostics of bulk turbulence.


Sadhana ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 1019-1037
Author(s):  
Prashanth Reddy Hanmaiahgari ◽  
Ram Balachandar

2002 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 373-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko NAKAYAMA ◽  
Satoshi YOKOJIMA

1996 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1272-1284 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Chanson

Open channel flow situations with near-critical flow conditions are often characterized by the development of free-surface instabilities (i.e., undulations). The paper develops a review of several near-critical flow situations. Experimental results are compared with ideal-fluid flow calculations. The analysis is completed by a series of new experiments. The results indicate that, for Froude numbers slightly above unity, the free-surface characteristics are very similar. However, with increasing Froude numbers, distinctive flow patterns develop. Key words: open channel flow, critical flow conditions, free-surface undulations, flow instability, undular surge, undular broad-crested weir flow, culvert flow.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document