Non-Autosomal Forensic Markers

2016 ◽  
pp. 315-352
Author(s):  
Michael Coble ◽  
Mikkel Andersen ◽  
John Buckleton ◽  
Duncan Taylor ◽  
Jo-Anne Bright
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Markers

scholarly journals Genetic analysis of DXS101and DXS6807 short tandem repeat (X-STR) in samples of Iraqi Arab male population

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Hayder Allawi Khaleefah ◽  
Salwa Jaber Abdullah Al-Awadi ◽  
Zaid Nsaif Abbas Al-Tameemi
Keyword(s):  
Information Content ◽  
Polymorphism Information Content ◽  
Tandem Repeats ◽  
Forensic Application ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Forensic Efficiency ◽  
Back Ground ◽  
Forensic Markers ◽  
Short Tandem ◽  
Apparently Healthy

Back ground: X-chromosomal short tandem repeats (X-STRs) have assured to be informative and particular role in complex relationship testing. DXS6807 known as tetra nucleotides polymorphism representing eight alleles of 251-275 bp in length. DXS6807 is located in, at XP 22.2, at a genetic distance of more than 87 and 151 Cm of X-chromosome. DXS101 is located104.9–121 cM from the Xp-telomere (Xp-tel) corresponding to cytogenetic position in Xq21.33–Xq22.3.  Objective: The aim of this present study   investigates the allele frequency of two markers DXS101, DXS6807 and forensic efficiency parameters for sample of Arabic Iraqi males. Material and methods: The population of this study includes 200 males apparently healthy unrelated participants from different region of Baghdad city, their ages ranged between (20-50) years. The Genomic DNA extracted and purified successfully from blood samples.  Results: The forensic efficiency parameters result for these markers were following: polymorphism information content (PIC) of 0.834708, power of discrimination (PD) in male 0.851750, Power of exclusion (PE) 0.698316, MEC Krüger0.511679, MEC Kishida 0.694890. The forensic efficiency parameters analyzing from Arabic population were Power of discrimination (PD) = 0.73405, Polymorphism information content (PIC) =0.69489, Power of exclusion (PE) =0.482879.MEC Krüger =0.511679, MEC Kishida = 0.694890. Conclusions: The information provided establish this X-linked microsatellite marker as a valuable strategy for forensic application. DXS101is and DXS6807 recently consider more stable and suitable forensic markers for forensic application.

scholarly journals Whole genome nucleosome sequencing identifies novel types of forensic markers in degraded DNA samples

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-nan Dong ◽  
Ya-dong Yang ◽  
Shu-jin Li ◽  
Ya-ran Yang ◽  
Xiao-jing Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degraded Dna ◽  
Whole Genome ◽  
Forensic Markers

Forensic features and genetic structure of the Hotan Uyghur inferred from 27 forensic markers

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 589-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengyu Chen ◽  
Xing Zou ◽  
Mengge Wang ◽  
Bo Gao ◽  
Yongdong Su ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Forensic Markers

Evaluation of the DNA Stability of Forensic Markers Used in Betel-Quid Chewers' Oral Swab Samples and Oral Cancerous Specimens: Implications for Forensic Application

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 2002030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiou-herr Yang ◽  
Ling-ling Hsieh ◽  
Chun-wei Tsai ◽  
Fu-shyan Chiou ◽  
Ban-dar Chou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Betel Quid ◽  
Forensic Application ◽  
Dna Stability ◽  
Oral Swab ◽  
Forensic Markers

Forensic Markers in Elder Female Sexual Abuse Cases

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann W. Burgess ◽  
Nancy P. Hanrahan ◽  
Timothy Baker
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Forensic Markers

Forensic Markers Associated with a History of Elder Mistreatment and Self-Neglect: A Case-Control Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 458-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Burnett ◽  
Roger A. Mitchell ◽  
Elizabeth A. Cloyd ◽  
John M. Halphen ◽  
Pamela M. Diamond ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Elder Mistreatment ◽  
History Of ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Forensic Markers

scholarly journals Population genetics of 30 insertion/deletion polymorphisms in the Kuwaiti population

2019 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
pp. 985-986
Author(s):  
Mahdi Haidar ◽  
Hussain Alsaleh ◽  
Penelope R. Haddrill
Keyword(s):  
Population Genetics ◽  
Individual Identification ◽  
Match Probability ◽  
Insertion And Deletion ◽  
Indel Markers ◽  
Typing System ◽  
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium ◽  
Kuwaiti Population ◽  
Forensic Markers ◽  
Paternity Cases

AbstractThis study evaluates the forensic utility of the 30 insertion and deletion (indel) markers contained in the Qiagen Investigator® DIPplex kit in the Kuwaiti population (n = 150). All but one of the 30 markers were shown to conform to the expectations of the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. Linkage disequilibrium tests showed no statistically significant deviation from independence. The high combined power of discrimination (CPD > 99.999%) and low combined match probability (CMP) of 2.736 × 10−13 provide a satisfactory level of discrimination, allowing the DIPplex loci to be used as forensic markers for individual identification in Kuwait. The paternity indices indicate the usefulness of the DIPplex kit as a supplementary typing system for challenging paternity cases in Kuwait.

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