Chitosan coated magnetic nanoparticles for extraction and analysis trace-level perfluorinated compounds in water solution couple with UPLC-MS/MS

Author(s):  
Y Wang ◽  
L Hu ◽  
W Jiang ◽  
Y Nie ◽  
C Hong ◽  
...  
Foods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Mierczynska-Vasilev ◽  
Geridi Qi ◽  
Paul Smith ◽  
Keren Bindon ◽  
Krasimir Vasilev

Protein haze remains a serious problem for the wine industry and requires costly bentonite treatment, leading to significant wine volume loss. Recently developed magnetic separation technology that allows a fast and efficient separation of haze proteins from wine shows promise for the development of an alternative method for white wine fining. The key purpose of this study was to understand the potential of the nanoparticles to be reused in multiple fining and regeneration cycles. Bare and acrylic-acid-based plasma polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles were cleaned with water, 10% SDS/water and acetone/water solution after each adsorption cycle to investigate their restored efficiency in removing pathogenesis-related proteins from three unfined white wines. The concentrations of metals, acids and phenolics were monitored to determine changes in the concentration of these essential wine constituents. The regeneration study verified that the acrylic acid plasma-coated magnetic nanoparticles, which underwent ten successive adsorption-desorption processes, still retained close to the original removal capacity for haze proteins from wines when 10% SDS solution and water were used for surface regeneration. In addition, the concentrations of organic acids and wine phenolic content remained almost unchanged, which are important indicators for the retention of the original wine composition.


Chemosphere ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. S24-S30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile I. Furdui ◽  
Patrick W. Crozier ◽  
Eric J. Reiner ◽  
Scott A. Mabury

2017 ◽  
Vol 100 (5) ◽  
pp. 1539-1543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Roostaie ◽  
Farzad Allahnoori ◽  
Shokooh Ehteshami

Abstract In this work, novel composite magnetic nanoparticles (CuFe2O4) were synthesizedbased on sol-gel combustion in the laboratory. Next,a simple production method was optimized for the preparation of the copper nanoferrites (CuFe2O4), which are stable in water, magnetically active, and have a high specific area used as sorbent material for organic dye extraction in water solution. CuFe2O4 nanopowders were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), FTIR spectroscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The size range of the nanoparticles obtained in such conditions was estimated by SEM images to be 35–45 nm. The parameters influencing the extraction of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles, such as desorption solvent, amount of sorbent, desorption time, sample pH, ionic strength, and extraction time, were investigatedand optimized. Under the optimum conditions, a linear calibration curve in the range of 0.75–5.00μg/L with R2 = 0.9996 was obtained. The LOQ (10Sb) and LOD (3Sb) of the method were 0.75 and 0.25 μg/L (n = 3), respectively. The RSD for a water sample spiked with 1 μg/L rhodamine B was 3% (n = 5). The method was applied for the determination of rhodamine B in tap water, dishwashing foam, dishwashing liquid, and shampoo samples. The relative recovery percentages for these samples were in the range of 95–99%.


2020 ◽  
pp. 139-143

Natural dyes were followed and prepared from a pomegranate, purple carrot, and eggplant peel. The absorbance spectra was measured in the wavelength range 300-800 nm. The linear properties measurements of the prepared natural dye freestanding films were determined include absorption coefficient (α0), extinction coefficient (κ), and linear refraction index (n). The nonlinear refractive index n2 and nonlinear absorption coefficient β2 of the natural dyes in the water solution were measured by the optical z-scan technique under a pumped solid state laser at a laser wavelength of 532 nm. The results indicated that the pomegranate dye can be promising candidates for optical limiting applications with significantly low optical limiting of 3.5 mW.


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