In-Service Lubricant Analysis

Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Bettina Ronai ◽  
Rainer Franz ◽  
Marcella Frauscher

Water and solid particulate contamination are the two most common contaminants of lubricated systems and may be highly problematic for these systems. To reduce downtime and prevent failure, lubricant formulations contain detergent and dispersant additives that play an important role in terms of contamination tolerance. In lack of a practical procedure for the determination of the relevant properties, a novel method for the evaluation of the dispersing ability of lubricating oils is introduced. Following and combining established lubricant analysis methods, a procedure with optimum parameters was found. An assessment of the method using fresh and artificially altered lubricating oils allowed a differentiation concerning their dispersing ability.


Author(s):  
Daniel Bekana ◽  
Antoni Antoniev ◽  
Martin Zach ◽  
Jan Mareček

Predictive maintenance has gained wide acceptance as a cost cutting strategy and improve maintenance in modern industry. Condition monitoring by lubricant analysis is one of the basic tools of a predictive maintenance program along with vibration monitoring, performance monitoring and thermography. In many cases, it enables identification of a potential problem before a major repair is necessary and downtime during critical operations can be avoided.In this paper we analyzed the used motor oil and its remaining resource in agricultural machines.


1979 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Fantino ◽  
J. Frene ◽  
J. Du Parquet

The effect of the deformation of an automotive connecting-rod on the oil film characteristics are studied. The simultaneous elastic deformation and pressure distribution are obtained by iterative methods in steady-state conditions under realistic speeds and loads (5500 rpm, 25,000 N). Plane elasticity relations are used in this study. The following parameters are investigated: —bearing characteristics: bearing thickness B and bearing clearance C, —operating conditions: journal speed N and applied load W, —lubricant: viscosity μ0 and piezoviscous coefficient α. As a result of the deformation, the maximum pressure and the attitude angle are decreased and the relative eccentricity is greatly increased. The minimum oil film thickness is slightly but systematically decreased. The piezoviscosity effect is noticeable only at high loads: it increases slightly the oil film thickness and the maximum pressure. An empirical dimensional equation for the minimum oil film thickness hm is derived numerically for the bearing considered. Thus: hm∼μ0NW0.5(1+0.06108α)B0.12C0.09


2012 ◽  
Vol 1270 ◽  
pp. 318-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwenaelle Lavison-Bompard ◽  
Fabrice Bertoncini ◽  
Didier Thiébaut ◽  
Jean-François Beziau ◽  
Bernadette Carrazé ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Janka Mihalčová ◽  
Miroslav Rimár

The contribution deals with use of semi-automated method of magnetic separation of particles in order to control mechanical system of aircraft engines. There are three levels of machine wear characterized by means of wear debris particle analysis in the lubrication system of aircraft engines. The shape and size of wear debris particles formed due to machine wear arise immediately in case of wear change thus this method is extremely suitable to control mechanical system washed by lubricant. Analysis of actual samples of lubricating oils containing several types of wear debris at the same time resulted in finding out and characterizing the levels of wear, from standard up to critical one. The contribution describes typical types of aircraft engine lubrication system wear with allocation of the wear level to particular pictures of wear debris particles.


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