Relations of high-tech talent investment in education, health and regional economic output

2015 ◽  
pp. 429-432
Author(s):  
Jinsong Xu ◽  
Linfeng Zheng ◽  
Hongtao Wu ◽  
Zhonggen Mao
Keyword(s):  
High Tech ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Output

scholarly journals Agricultural R&D, spatial spillover and regional economic growth in different R&D sectors of performance: evidence from a spatial panel in regions of the EU-28

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (No. 4) ◽  
pp. 163-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anousheh Shahrzad ◽  
Hojabr-Kiani Kambiz ◽  
Mojtahed Ahmad ◽  
Ranjbar Homayoun
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Regional Growth ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Business Enterprise ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Spatial Spillover ◽  
Spatial Panel ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
The Impact

Agricultural R&D has been identified as an important determinant of economic output in the agricultural sector. Surprisingly, in previous studies, spatial spillover associated with R&D spending in the agricultural sector has not been taken into account. This paper investigates the effects of spatial spillover of agricultural R&D on regional economic growth across EU-28 NUTS-II regions in the period 1995–2014. In particular, we extend previous studies by considering spillover in all sectors of agricultural R&D performance including business enterprise, government and higher education. The spatial Durbin panel data model is employed to estimate brooders effect including direct and indirect effects. Empirical results show a positive effect of agricultural R&D and its spatial spillover on regional growth in all performance sectors. Moreover, the impact of spatial spillover of agricultural R&D on regional growth depends on the performance of the R&D sectors; positive spillovers are stronger in the business enterprise sector. Finally, the interaction effect between the economic output of the agricultural sector of each region with that of its neighbours is significantly positive.  

scholarly journals Analysis of Superior Commodities in Agricultural Sector in Some Districts of North Sumatera Province

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1054-1066
Author(s):  
Nela Permata Sari Lubis ◽  
Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi ◽  
M. Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Endogenous Development ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The Impact ◽  
North Sumatra

Realization of regional economic development requires policies that are endogenous development. Each region has a base sector as the main driving force in economic growth. The base sector must have resilience between other sectors and have a high contribution to the formation of total regional economic output. North Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has a tendency towards economic structure in the agricultural sector. Viewed from the field of business, the agricultural sector provides the highest contribution in the formation of GRDP. North Sumatra has 25 districts with a variety of geographical conditions having varied natural resources that need to be intensified and explored. The purpose of this study is to analyze the leading commodities of the agricultural sector and find out how much the impact of the leading sector on the growth of North Sumatra GRDP in the period 2014 - 2018. The method of analysis in this study uses the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Revelead Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, and Panel Data Regression Analysis. The estimation results show that the agriculture, livestock, hunting and services sub-sectors, the forestry sub-sector and the fisheries sub-sector have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of the province of North Sumatra. The economic growth variables can be explained by 89 percent by the variables of the agriculture, livestock, hunting and service subsectors, the forestry subsector and the fisheries subsector while the rest are explained by variables not included in this study.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY STRATEGY OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4(73)) ◽  
pp. 67-75
Author(s):  
S.B. KOLODYNSKYI ◽  
O.V. ZAKHARCHENKO ◽  
O.N. BABYI
Keyword(s):  
Radical Change ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Technological Basis ◽  
Activity Strategy

Topicality. Modern regional economic systems require a radical change in the strategy of innovative development, which, among other strategies, acquires a special meaning and needs to identify its features and priorities in the implementation of the directions of development of regional systems.The innovation activity strategy should be decisive among other strategies and should be designed to change the technical and technological base of regions, to influence information resources of a certain type of economic development and not only to technological upgrading, but also to a fundamental change in the entire resource base of the region in which priority will be be provided with the latest developments in the high-tech field.Aim and tasks. Identify the peculiarities of the strategy of innovation activity of regional economic systems, indicate the purpose of such strategy, its means and tools for practical implementation and outline the possible expected results in the near future.Research results. Based on practical materials collected when writing articles, found that under current conditions is extremely necessary strategy for active response to the innovation of modern regional economic systems.The lagging behind of leading countries in the field of innovative technologies becomes extremely critical and leads to economic and even military expansion of Ukraine.More developed countries that exploit the weakness and insecurity of our country pursue aggressive trade policies, impose their far better products than they are driven by economic dependence on. Ukraine needs a major innovation of the technological basis on an innovative basis, and regional economic systems must play a leading role in such an upgrade.Conclusion. Thus, the strategy of innovation activity of regional economic systems should be active, perhaps even aggressive and aimed at achieving strategic priorities in the creation of intellectual products.

scholarly journals An Optimized Grey Dynamic Model for Forecasting the Output of High-Tech Industry in China

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng-Xin Wang ◽  
Ling-Ling Pei
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Optimal Algorithm ◽  
Good Alternative ◽  
Parameters Optimization ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Grey System ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
High Tech Industry ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
The Government

The grey dynamic model by convolution integral with the first-order derivative of the 1-AGO data andnseries related, abbreviated as GDMC(1,n), performs well in modelling and forecasting of a grey system. To improve the modelling accuracy of GDMC(1,n),ninterpolation coefficients (taken as unknown parameters) are introduced into the background values of thenvariables. The parameters optimization is formulated as a combinatorial optimization problem and is solved collectively using the particle swarm optimization algorithm. The optimized result has been verified by a case study of the economic output of high-tech industry in China. Comparisons of the obtained modelling results from the optimized GDMC(1,n)model with the traditional one demonstrate that the optimal algorithm is a good alternative for parameters optimization of the GDMC(1,n)model. The modelling results can assist the government in developing future policies regarding high-tech industry management.

scholarly journals HEALTH AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliya Nedelcheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Regional Economic Development ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Health Tourism ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Life Improvement ◽  
Quality Of Health Services

Maintaining a level of health services and creating conditions for sustainable development is a mandatory societal and ethical imperative, given the multifaceted and multi-layered influence. The thesis of the study is that the quality of health services and the resource potential of the regions can be used as an opportunity to bring the economy of the regions to life and improve the quality of life in them. The aim of the report is to reflect the link between the level of health and the development of the economy of the regions. To this end, the report draws attention to how improving the quality of health services and the high-tech health process can affect the region's economy and use health tourism as a tool for regional economic development and quality of life improvement.

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