Development of an active wireless sensor node for fatigue crack detection using nonlinear wave modulation

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipei Liu ◽  
Hyung Jin Lim ◽  
Suyoung Yang ◽  
Hoon Sohn ◽  
Cheul Hee Lee ◽  
...  

A fatigue crack and its precursor often serves as a source of nonlinear mechanism for ultrasonic waves, and nonlinear ultrasonic techniques have been widely studied to detect fatigue crack at its very early stage. In this study, a wireless sensor node based on nonlinear ultrasonics is developed specifically for fatigue crack detection: (1) through packaged piezoelectric transducers, ultrasonic waves at two distinctive frequencies are generated, and their modulation due to a microcrack (less than 0.1 mm in width) is detected; (2) an autonomous reference-free crack detection algorithm is developed and embedded into the sensor node, so that users can simply “stick” the sensor to a target structure and automatically “detect” a fatigue crack without relying on any history data of the target structure; and (3) the whole design of the sensor node is fulfilled in a low-power working strategy. The performance of the sensor node is experimentally validated using aluminum plates with real fatigue cracks and compared with that of a conventional wired system. Furthermore, a field test in Yeongjong Grand Bridge in South Korea has been conducted with the developed sensor nodes.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipei Liu ◽  
Suyoung Yang ◽  
Hyung Jin Lim ◽  
Hyung Chul Park ◽  
In Chang Ko ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 333 (5) ◽  
pp. 1473-1484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoon Sohn ◽  
Hyung Jin Lim ◽  
Martin P. DeSimio ◽  
Kevin Brown ◽  
Mark Derriso

2013 ◽  
Vol 133 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Suzuki ◽  
Takafumi Kobayashi ◽  
Kei Sawai ◽  
Kuniaki Kawabata ◽  
Fumiaki Takemura ◽  
...  

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