Distribution of internal Links of the Polymer Chain in the Self-Avoiding Random Walks Statistics

Keyword(s):  
2004 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. L413-L424 ◽  
Author(s):  
FERDINAND GRÜNEIS

We investigate the probabilities for a return to the origin at step n of a random walker on a finite lattice. As a consistent measure only the first returns to the origin appear to be of relevance; these include paths with self-intersections and self-avoiding polygons. Their return probabilities are power-law distributed giving rise to 1/f b noise. Most striking is the behavior of the self-avoiding polygons exhibiting a slope b=0.83 for d=2 and b=0.93 for d=3 independent on lattice structure.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz C L Botelho

We deduce the efective ordinary non linear differential equations satisfied by the moments associated to the end to end probability distribution of a polymer chain in the presence of a potential simulating phenomenologically the self avoidance of the chain with the coordinate z axis


2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 206-211
Author(s):  
Yusuke Hara ◽  
Rumana A. Jahan

In this paper, we studied the effect of the temperature and the initial concentration of sodium bromate (NaBrO3) on the aggregation-disaggregation self-oscillation for a polymer chain. The polymer chain consisted of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm), Ru catalyst of the BZ reaction and Acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) as a solubility control site. The concentration of sodium bromate and the temperature significantly affected the self-oscillating behavior and the period of the aggregation-disaggregation self-oscillation. Moreover, the amplitude of the aggregation-disaggregation self-oscillation of the AMPS-containing polymer solution decreased with time. The damping behavior is originating from the increase in the size of the polymer chain. In addition, this study clarified that the period of the self-oscillation of the AMPS-containing polymer solution in the strongly acidic condition was significantly shorter than that in the acid-free condition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 561-580
Author(s):  
Svetlana Poznanović ◽  
Kara Stasikelis

The Tsetlin library is a very well-studied model for the way an arrangement of books on a library shelf evolves over time. One of the most interesting properties of this Markov chain is that its spectrum can be computed exactly and that the eigenvalues are linear in the transition probabilities. In this paper, we consider a generalization which can be interpreted as a self-organizing library in which the arrangements of books on each shelf are restricted to be linear extensions of a fixed poset. The moves on the books are given by the extended promotion operators of Ayyer, Klee and Schilling while the shelves, bookcases, etc. evolve according to the move-to-back moves as in the the self-organizing library of Björner. We show that the eigenvalues of the transition matrix of this Markov chain are [Formula: see text] integer combinations of the transition probabilities if the posets that prescribe the restrictions on the book arrangements are rooted forests or more generally, if they consist of ordinal sums of a rooted forest and so called ladders. For some of the results, we show that the monoids generated by the moves are either [Formula: see text]-trivial or, more generally, in [Formula: see text] and then we use the theory of left random walks on the minimal ideal of such monoids to find the eigenvalues. Moreover, in order to give a combinatorial description of the eigenvalues in the more general case, we relate the eigenvalues when the restrictions on the book arrangements change only by allowing for one additional transposition of two fixed books.


2012 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 46-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Hara ◽  
Rumana A. Jahan
Keyword(s):  

In this paper, we investigated the influence of the temperatureand the initial concentrations of malonic acid on the transmittance self-oscillation for a novel nonthermoresponsivepolymer chain. The amplitude of the self-oscillation hardly changes while change in the temperature and the concentration of malonic acid. The period of the self-oscillation does not decrease with increase in the concentration of malonic acid at 14, 16 and 18 °C.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document