Waveguides and Cavity Resonance

Keyword(s):  
1995 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Thompson

Abstract Vehicle interior noise is the result of numerous sources of excitation. One source involving tire pavement interaction is the tire air cavity resonance and the forcing it provides to the vehicle spindle: This paper applies fundamental principles combined with experimental verification to describe the tire cavity resonance. A closed form solution is developed to predict the resonance frequencies from geometric data. Tire test results are used to examine the accuracy of predictions of undeflected and deflected tire resonances. Errors in predicted and actual frequencies are shown to be less than 2%. The nature of the forcing this resonance as it applies to the vehicle spindle is also examined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 3979
Author(s):  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Yuting Liu ◽  
Xiandong Liu ◽  
Yingchun Shan ◽  
Xiaojun Hu

As a kind of low-frequency vehicle interior noise, tire acoustic cavity resonance noise plays an important role, since the other noise (e.g., engine noise, wind noise and friction noise) has been largely suppressed. For the suspension system, wheels stand first in the propagation path of this energy. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the influence of wheel design on the transmission characteristics of this vibration energy. However, currently the related research has not received enough attention. In this paper, two sizes of aluminum alloy wheel finite element models are constructed, and their modal characteristics are analyzed and verified by experimental tests simultaneously. A mathematically fitting sound pressure load model arising from the tire acoustic cavity resonance acting on the rim is first put forward. Then, the power flow method is applied to investigate the resonance energy distribution and transmission characteristics in the wheels. The structure intensity distribution and energy transmission efficiency can be described and analyzed clearly. Furthermore, the effects of material structure damping and the wheel spoke number on the energy transmission are also discussed.


Author(s):  
Blaise Ravelo ◽  
Sebastien Lallechere ◽  
Wenceslas Rahajandraibe ◽  
Fayu Wan

2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (51) ◽  
pp. 28252-28260
Author(s):  
Duan Zhao ◽  
Gangbei Zhu ◽  
Yongyou Zhang ◽  
Yanchun Wang ◽  
Weiya Zhou ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Dixon
Keyword(s):  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 4853-4868
Author(s):  
Wei Qin ◽  
Ye-Hong Chen ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Adam Miranowicz ◽  
Franco Nori

AbstractWe propose a simple method for generating spin squeezing of atomic ensembles in a Floquet cavity subject to a weak, detuned two-photon driving. We demonstrate that the weak squeezing of light inside the cavity can, counterintuitively, induce strong spin squeezing. This is achieved by exploiting the anti-Stokes scattering process of a photon pair interacting with an atom. Specifically, one photon of the photon pair is scattered into the cavity resonance by absorbing partially the energy of the other photon whose remaining energy excites the atom. The scattering, combined with a Floquet sideband, provides an alternative mechanism to implement Heisenberg-limited spin squeezing. Our proposal does not need multiple classical and cavity-photon drivings applied to atoms in ensembles, and therefore its experimental feasibility is greatly improved compared to other cavity-based schemes. As an example, we demonstrate a possible implementation with a superconducting resonator coupled to a nitrogen-vacancy electronic-spin ensemble.


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