Developing a Dynamics Model for Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)-Induced Cellular Signaling Events

Author(s):  
Ning Xi ◽  
Ruiguo Yang ◽  
Bo Song ◽  
King Wai Chiu Lai ◽  
Hongzhi Chen ◽  
...  
1993 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 773-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
S E Fenton ◽  
L G Sheffield

We have previously shown that lactogenic hormones stimulate epidermal growth factor (EGF) mRNA accumulation in mouse mammary glands in vivo and in mouse mammary epithelial cells (NMuMG line). However, our in vitro studies indicate that the lactogenic hormone prolactin (PRL) completely inhibits EGF-stimulated DNA synthesis. PRL does not alter cholera toxin or insulin-like growth factor-1-stimulated cell growth, thus the inhibition appears to be specific for EGF. Our current studies are designed to evaluate the effects of PRL on EGF-stimulated signaling events in the NMuMG cell line. Cells treated with PRL for 30 min demonstrated a loss of high affinity EGF-binding ability. After long-term PRL treatment (18 h) there was a decrease in EGF receptor (R) number, as determined by [125I]EGF binding. PRL treatment (8 h) also decreased EGF-R mRNA levels. An EGF-stimulated increase in EGF-R mRNA observed 2-4 h after treatment was decreased when PRL was added to the cultures. Furthermore, levels of EGF-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of the EGF-R (170 kDa) and phospholipase C gamma (145 kDa) are dramatically decreased in cells treated with PRL. Also of great interest was a decrease in EGF-stimulated c-myc mRNA in PRL-treated cells. We conclude that PRL is acting to down-regulate the EGF-R, thus limiting EGF-stimulated cell signaling in mammary tissue.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A11-A12 ◽  
Author(s):  
A SINHA ◽  
J NIGHTINGALE ◽  
K WEST ◽  
R PLAYFORD

2005 ◽  
Vol 173 (4S) ◽  
pp. 41-41
Author(s):  
P. Sean Van Zijl ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
Mingkui Chen ◽  
Marc Simard ◽  
Toby C. Chai

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