Engineering problem-solving in social contexts: ‘Collective wisdom’ and ‘ba’

2013 ◽  
pp. 143-172
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Engineering Problem ◽  
Collective Wisdom ◽  
Engineering Problem Solving

Influence of Cognitive, Affective, and Conative Elements in Promoting Engineering Problem Solving Skills

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Norasyikin Omar ◽  
◽  
Mimi Mohaffyza Mohamad ◽  
Marina Ibrahim Mukhtar ◽  
Aini Nazura Paimin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Engineering Problem ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Engineering Problem Solving

Creativity in Multi Objective Problem Solving

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed E. M. El-Sayed ◽  
Jacqueline A. J. El-Sayed
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Modeling And Simulation ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Engineering Problem ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Conflicting Objectives ◽  
Research Goal ◽  
Engineering Problem Solving

Problem solving is one of the main activities in achieving design and research goal. While problem solving in general is an activity aiming at transforming unacceptable state of reality to acceptable state of reality, problem solving in engineering is usually a means for tackling other activities such as design and research. By breaking down design and research into a set of engineering problem solving activities, the goals of complicated design and research projects can be achieved. For this reason, the transitions from design or research to problem solving in some cases are unidentifiable. The identification of the problem solving activity goals and the transition between the three activities, however, are essentials for creativity and achieving the desired objectives especially when dealing with conflicting objectives and constraints. In this paper, design, research, and problem solving are distinguished as realization activities performed in different reality domains with different beginning and ending states. These three activities use modeling and simulation as basic elements of mapping between realities to perform analysis and integration. While analysis and simulation are mainly the analytical actions, modeling and integration are mainly the creative actions. With these distinctions, the identification of problem solving activity goals, and transitions between activities, can be easily realized. Also, creativity and dealing with conflicting objectives can be greatly facilitated. To demonstrate these concepts and their implications some illustrative examples are discussed.

Indispensable Resource? A Phenomenological Study of Textbook Use in Engineering Problem Solving

2013 ◽  
Vol 102 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine S. Lee ◽  
Nathan J. McNeill ◽  
Elliot P. Douglas ◽  
Mirka E. Koro-Ljungberg ◽  
David J. Therriault
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Engineering Problem ◽  
Textbook Use ◽  
Engineering Problem Solving
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