Optical Fibers: Guiding and Propagation Properties

2017 ◽  
pp. 25-119
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350009
Author(s):  
ANLE FANG ◽  
YUANJIANG XIANG ◽  
BINXIAN ZHUANG ◽  
LEYONG JIANG ◽  
XIAOYU DAI ◽  
...  

We investigate spatial XPM-paired solitons in nonlinear metamaterials (MMs) based on the (1 + 1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) describing the co-propagation of two optical beams of different frequencies in the MM with a Kerr-type nonlinear polarization. Three types of XPM-paired solitons including bright-bright, bright-dark and dark-dark solitons for different combination of the signs of refractive index experienced by the two beams, respectively, are obtained by using a generalized hyperbolic function method, which makes the temporal XPM-paired solitons in optical fibers find their spatial counterparts in MMs. Numerical simulations are performed to confirm the theoretical predictions and further identify the propagation properties of the spatial XPM-paired solitons in MMs described by Drude model.


1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz F. B. Jablonski ◽  
Maciej J. A. Sowinski

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghao Ma ◽  
Yudong Lian ◽  
Yulei Wang ◽  
Zhiwei Lu

Optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) has become a hot research topic because of its unique properties due to its spiral distribution of phases. The production and transmission of OAM has also become a necessary condition for effective use of OAM. As an optical waveguide with good propagation properties, optical fibers are used in optical systems supporting OAM. This paper introduces the OAM generation and transmission system based on fiber, summarizes the current photonic crystal fiber, ring core fiber, fiber grating and other all-fiber systems that can support OAM modes, and explains some experimental principles. Finally, an outlook on OAM generation or transmission devices for all-fiber systems is presented, providing a useful reference for future related research.


2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 3051-3056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhu ◽  
Xianfeng Chen ◽  
Yonghao Xu ◽  
Yuxing Xia

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
A. V. Polyakov ◽  
M. A. Ksenofontov

Optical technologies for measuring electrical quantities attract great attention due to their unique properties and significant advantages over other technologies used in high-voltage electric power industry: the use of optical fibers ensures high stability of measuring equipment to electromagnetic interference and galvanic isolation of high-voltage sensors; external electromagnetic fields do not influence the data transmitted from optical sensors via fiber-optic communication lines; problems associated with ground loops are eliminated, there are no side electromagnetic radiation and crosstalk between the channels. The structure and operation principle of a quasi-distributed fiber-optic high-voltage monitoring system is presented. The sensitive element is a combination of a piezo-ceramic tube with an optical fiber wound around it. The device uses reverse transverse piezoelectric effect. The measurement principle is based on recording the change in the recirculation frequency under the applied voltage influence. When the measuring sections are arranged in ascending order of the measured effective voltages relative to the receiving-transmitting unit, a relative resolution of 0,3–0,45 % is achieved for the PZT-5H and 0,8–1,2 % for the PZT-4 in the voltage range 20–150 kV.


Author(s):  
Werner Daum ◽  
Jürgen Krauser ◽  
Peter E. Zamzow ◽  
Olaf Ziemann

2012 ◽  
Vol E95.B (8) ◽  
pp. 2638-2641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makoto YAMADA ◽  
Akisumi TOMOE ◽  
Takahiro KINOSHITA ◽  
Osanori KOYAMA ◽  
Yutaka KATUYAMA ◽  
...  
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