Soil water management in India

2010 ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
R Lal
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water

scholarly journals Gender-specific determinants of Zai technology use intensity for improved soil water management in the drylands of Upper Eastern Kenya

Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. e07217
Author(s):  
Amos Mwenda Ndeke ◽  
Jayne Njeri Mugwe ◽  
Hezron Mogaka ◽  
George Nyabuga ◽  
Milka Kiboi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Technology Use ◽  
Gender Specific

scholarly journals Changing rainfall patterns and farmers’ adaptation through soil water management practices in semi-arid eastern Kenya

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Walker Recha ◽  
Bancy M. Mati ◽  
Mary Nyasimi ◽  
Philip K. Kimeli ◽  
James M. Kinyangi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Rainfall Patterns ◽  
Semi Arid

scholarly journals Guidelines for irrigation scheduling of banana crop in São Francisco Valley, Brazil. I - Root distribution and activity

2004 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís Henrique Bassoi ◽  
José Antonio Moura e Silva ◽  
Emanuel Elder Gomes da Silva ◽  
Clovis Manoel Carvalho Ramos ◽  
Gilberto Chohaku Sediyama
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Root Distribution ◽  
Digital Image Analysis ◽  
Water Flux ◽  
Irrigation Scheduling ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Rooting Depth ◽  
Irrigation Water Management ◽  
Banana Crop

In order to establish guidelines for irrigation water management of banana cv. Pacovan (AAB group, Prata sub-group) in Petrolina County, northeastern Brazil, the root distribution and activity were measured on an irrigated plantation, in a medium texture soil, with plants spaced in a 3 x 3 m grid. Root distribution was evaluated by the soil profile method aided by digital image analysis, while root activity was indirectly determined by the changing of soil water content and by the direction of soil water flux. Data were collected since planting in January 1999 to the 3rd harvest in September 2001. Effective rooting depth increased from 0.4 m at 91 days after planting (dap), to 0.6 m at 370, 510, and 903 dap, while water absorption by roots was predominantly in the top 0,6 m.

Effects of Water Management, Arsenic and Phosphorus Levels on Rice Yield in High-Arsenic Soil-Water System

Rice Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.S.M.H.M. TALUKDER ◽  
C.A. MEISNER ◽  
M.A.R. SARKAR ◽  
M.S. ISLAM ◽  
K.D. SAYRE
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Rice Yield ◽  
Water System ◽  
Phosphorus Levels ◽  
High Arsenic

Renewal of a national soil water management category system and legacy map by data mining methods, digital primary and hydrological soil property maps

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brigitta Szabó ◽  
Annamária Laborczi ◽  
Gábor Szatmári ◽  
Zsófia Bakacsi ◽  
András Makó ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Hydraulic Conductivity ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Soil Property ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Pedotransfer Functions ◽  
Catchment Scale ◽  
Category System ◽  
Soil Hydraulic

<p>Soil physical properties and soil water regime have been in the focus of soil surveys and mapping in Hungary due to their importance in various environmental processes and hazards, like waterlogging and drought, which endanger extended areas. <br>In the late ‘70s a category system was elaborated for the planning of water management, which was used as the legend of a nationwide map prepared at a scale of 1:500.000. Soils were characterized qualitatively (e.g.: soil with unfavorable water management was defined with low infiltration rate, very low permeability and hydraulic conductivity, and high water retention), without quantification of these features. The category system was also used for creating large-scale (1:10.000) water management maps, which are contained legally by expert’s reports prepared on the subject of drainage, irrigation, liquid manure, sewage or sewage-sludge disposal. These maps were prepared eventually, essentially for individual plots and are not managed centrally and are not available for further applications.<br>Recently a 3D Soil Hydraulic Database was elaborated for Europe at 250 m resolution based on specific pedotransfer functions and soil property maps of SoilGrids. The database includes spatial information on the soil water content at the most frequently used matric potential values, saturated hydraulic conductivity, Mualem-van Genuchten parameters of the moisture retention and hydraulic conductivity curves. Based on similar idea, the work has been continued to produce more accurate and spatially more detailed hydrophysical maps in Hungary by generalizing the applied pedotransfer functions and using national soil reference data and high resolution, novel, digital soil property maps.<br>We initiated a study in order to formalize the built-in soil-landscape model(s) of the national legacy map on water management, together with the quantification of its categories and its potential disaggregation. The relation of the legacy map with the newly elaborated 3D estimations were evaluated at two scales: nationwide with 250 m resolution and at catchment scale with 100 m resolution. Hydrological and primary soil property maps were used as predictor variables. Unsupervised classifications were performed for spatial-thematic aggregation of the soil hydraulic datasets to identify their intrinsic characteristics, which were used for the elaboration of a renewed water management classification. Hydrological interpretation of the categories provided by the optimum classifications has been carried out (i) by their spatial cross-tabulation with the categories of the legacy map and (ii) using the interval estimation of the applied soil hydraulic properties provided for the individual water management categories. Machine learning approaches were used to analyze the information content of the legacy maps’s category system, whose results were used for its disaggregation. Conditionally located random points were sequentially generated for virtual sampling of the legacy map to produce reference information. The disaggregated maps with the legend of the traditional water management classes were produced both on national and catchment level.</p><p>Acknowledgment: The research has been supported by the Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NRDI) under grants KH124765, KH126725, the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and the MTA Cloud infrastructure (https://cloud.mta.hu/).</p>

Temporal and spatial soil water management: a case study in the Heilonggang region, PR China

1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Menggui Jin ◽  
Renquan Zhang ◽  
Lianfa Sun ◽  
Yunfu Gao
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Pr China ◽  
Temporal And Spatial
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