From free-form structures to natural lighting—how engineering innovation pushes the limits of architecture

2010 ◽  
pp. 197-198
Author(s):  
V Schmid
2020 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 103117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vianney Loing ◽  
Olivier Baverel ◽  
Jean-François Caron ◽  
Romain Mesnil

Author(s):  
Anas Hameed ◽  
Hoda Al-Alwan ◽  
Nazar Oukaili

Contemporary architecture has witnessed a new innovative trend in design characterized by the creation of interesting free-flowing structures that reflect expressiveness of form and design, as well as the uniqueness of structure and approaches of construction. These fascinating structures are often perceived as landmarks that blend harmoniously into their surroundings. In the last two decades, parametric design and advanced computational tools, with prefabrication and construction techniques, enabled architects and engineers to explore new materials and methods to create such impressive structures, breaking the obsolete ways of thinking. Several examples of free-form structures lack obviously to explore architectural potentialities, that enrich the intention of architect, are still unformulated. The main objective of the present paper includes a conceptual proposal exploring the architectural potentiality of the free-form structures, focusing on form-finding possibilities through optimizing both the geometry and the mass of the structure, to generate configurations that ensure self-supported forms with stable force equilibrium. The paper introduces two simplified analytical methods to achieve the efficiency of the free-form architectural structures: the first depends on using extra materials to strengthen surfaces (such as grid shell system), and the second includes changing the geometry to achieve high “strength-to-weight” ratio (such as folding or conical self supports). By applying these methods, it is possible to explore various form-finding possibilities that contribute to the generation of characteristic landmarks with impressive structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 292-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boqing Gao ◽  
Tierui Li ◽  
Teng Ma ◽  
Jun Ye ◽  
Jurgen Becque ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-60
Author(s):  
Kitti Károlyfi ◽  
Gabriella László ◽  
Ferenc Papp ◽  
Raymond Bükkösi

This article describes the conceptual design process of an equestrian centre, presenting the covered stadium of the building complex in detail, designed it as a free-form, wide-span steel structure. The main goal of this study is to present the application of the parametric design method through a case study and to examine the interoperability opportunities between architectural and structural design software.


Energies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 406
Author(s):  
Allen Jong-Woei Whang ◽  
Yi-Yung Chen ◽  
Min-Yih Leu ◽  
Wei-Chieh Tseng ◽  
Yu-Zheng Lin ◽  
...  

The energy consumption of artificial lighting and its impacts on health have stimulated research into natural lighting systems. However, natural lighting system designs are mainly custom, making them costly and difficult to replicate. This study took an office space as a testing field in order to develop a highly adaptable and adjustable modular natural light illumination system. We divided the system into multiple module designs, demonstrated the use of simple development and fabrication processes and integrated a freeform reflector into the system. In creating a freeform mirror, the optical simulation results of the tested field were regressed (through polynomial regression) to achieve a uniformly illuminated plane, and a high-efficiency light-emitting system was produced. Finally, an active heliostat was used to collect sunlight, combined with actual manufacturing verification and measurement results, in order to create an excellent indoor lighting system. As a result, we presented a low-cost and easy-to-design natural light illumination system for the assisted lighting of office areas.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 97-100
Author(s):  
Chang Yu Cui ◽  
Bao Shi Jiang ◽  
Hong Yan Zheng

The structural morphogenesis methods are numerical methods for seeking various‘good structure shape’ based on mathematical and mechanical principles. The methods are to realize the coordination between structural shape and mechanical properties. In this paper, the height adjusting method and Extended-ESO (extended evolutionary structural optimism) method are successfully applied in practical engineering design schemes, which could be a meaningful reference and a powerful tool to the present design in structural shape and mechanical performance.


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