Dendrimers - an Enabling Synthetic Science to Controlled Organic Nanostructures

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaolei Zhan ◽  
Younes Makoudi ◽  
Judicael Jeannoutot ◽  
Simon Lamare ◽  
Michel Féron ◽  
...  

Over the past decade, on-surface fabrication of organic nanostructures has been widely investigated for the development of molecular electronic devices, nanomachines, and new materials. Here, we introduce a new strategy to obtain alkyl oligomers in a controlled manner using on-surface radical oligomerisations that are triggered by the electrons/holes between the sample surface and the tip of a scanning tunnelling microscope. The resulting radical-mediated mechanism is substantiated by a detailed theoretical study. This electron transfer event only occurs when <i>V</i><sub>s</sub> < -3 V or <i>V</i><sub>s</sub> > + 3 V and allows access to reactive radical species under exceptionally mild conditions. This transfer can effectively ‘switch on’ a sequence leading to formation of oligomers of defined size distribution due to the on-surface confinement of reactive species. Our approach enables new ways to initiate and control radical oligomerisations with tunnelling electrons, leading to molecularly precise nanofabrication.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Koshi Kamiya ◽  
Kazuto Kayama ◽  
Masaki Nobuoka ◽  
Shugo Sakaguchi ◽  
Tsuneaki Sakurai ◽  
...  

AbstractThe critical dimension of semiconductor devices is approaching the single-nm regime, and a variety of practical devices of this scale are targeted for production. Planar structures of nano-devices are still the center of fabrication techniques, which limit further integration of devices into a chip. Extension into 3D space is a promising strategy for future; however, the surface interaction in 3D nanospace make it hard to integrate nanostructures with ultrahigh aspect ratios. Here we report a unique technique using high-energy charged particles to produce free-standing 1D organic nanostructures with high aspect ratios over 100 and controlled number density. Along the straight trajectory of particles penetrating the films of various sublimable organic molecules, 1D nanowires were formed with approximately 10~15 nm thickness and controlled length. An all-dry process was developed to isolate the nanowires, and planar or coaxial heterojunction structures were built into the nanowires. Electrical and structural functions of the developed standing nanowire arrays were investigated, demonstrating the potential of the present ultrathin organic nanowire systems.


2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (15) ◽  
pp. 5388-5389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. Boydston ◽  
Thomas W. Holcombe ◽  
David A. Unruh ◽  
Jean M. J. Fréchet ◽  
Robert H. Grubbs

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (79) ◽  
pp. 11744-11747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinfeng Zhang ◽  
Wencheng Chen ◽  
Rui Chen ◽  
Xiao-Ke Liu ◽  
Yuan Xiong ◽  
...  

We applied organic nanostructures based on TADF emitters for singlet oxygen generation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1144-1152
Author(s):  
V. P. Nikitenko ◽  
A. R. Tameev ◽  
A. V. Vannikov

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (56) ◽  
pp. 7872-7885 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lackinger

Surface-assisted Ullmann coupling is both drosophila and workhorse of on-surface synthesis. The fabrication of novel covalent low-dimensional organic nanostructures is accompanied by fundamental studies of surface chemistry.


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