Integrated geophysical investigation of the fort frontenac archaeological site

1984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis V. Woods ◽  
Daniel H. Krentz
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman el guertet ◽  
Abdellatif aarab ◽  
Abdelkader larabi ◽  
Mohammed Jemmal ◽  
Sabah benchekroun

<p>archaeological sites have been always a subject of curiosity and search, the archaeologists and scientists from different specialties have been wondering about the origins of the man civilization, about the way our forefathers lived, how they nourished, dressed, and housed themselves, what techniques were used for the transport, the fishing, and the business, about the culture and the spiritual practices. in fact, the modern technologies, practices, and innovations are only a continuation of what was once; this is why the human being believes it is imperative to revive and understand the heritage and to discover its secrets. in the present work which pours in the same direction, we decided to revive and explore a wealthy site located in rabat, the Moroccan capital, this site is named chellah, which represents the summing up of historical eras from the antiquity to the Islamic period and which is marked by the presence of antique and Islamic constructions which reflect this continuity. our research aims to build a model for the detection of areas that are not yet excavated but are already mentioned by archaeologists, geographers, and historians to validate their hypothesis and to find out where exactly these areas are located. our methodology is based on the processing of unmanned aerial vehicle<strong> (uav)</strong> images to generate high-resolution photogrammetric products with low cost, those datasets will be analyzed with a technique that has been in use since the '80s and which is using crop, soil, and shadow marks visualized on images taken by aerial photography. this analysis gave us the vision to select the zones on which a geophysical investigation by electrical tomography was carried out to approve the presence of the archeological components that require future excavation. our study focused on the importance of non-invasive methodologies for the study, preservation, and valorization of archaeological sites.</p>


Geophysics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. EN105-EN117 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Apostolopoulos ◽  
Despina Minos-Minopoulos ◽  
Kosmas Pavlopoulos

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas M. Urban ◽  
Jeffrey Rasic ◽  
Ian Buvit ◽  
Robert W. Jacob ◽  
Jillian Richie ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew F. Schmader

AbstractArchaeological site management goals, when informed by the input of traditional communities, can result in very different outcomes than standard cultural resource investigation strategies. A case example is presented for a large site in Albuquerque, New Mexico, containing material from the Francisco Vázquez de Coronado expedition. From 1540 to 1542, Coronado led one of the largest and most well-known explorations of the American southwest. The expedition spent much time in the Rio Grande Valley near present-day Albuquerque, including the site of Piedras Marcadas Pueblo. Formal consultations between local tribes and the City of Albuquerque in the 1990s generated a research program using geophysics and non-invasive techniques. Geophysical investigation produced results that would not have been obtained without tribal consultation to guide the research from an early point. By combining architectural data found by resistivity surveys with artifact distributions found by metal detection, details of a battle between Coronado’s expedition and puebloan people have emerged. Ongoing tribal consultation has shed light on the events that occurred at Piedras Marcadas and continues to inform interpretation and site management decisions. Resulting cooperation between traditional communities and the City of Albuquerque is a case study in the ever-important practices of co-creation and collaborative archaeology.


2013 ◽  
pp. 561-568
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Delmonaco ◽  
Claudio Margottini ◽  
Luciana Orlando ◽  
Daniele Spizzichino

IARJSET ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-21
Author(s):  
Rereloluwa Bello ◽  
Micheal Oladunjoye ◽  
Toluwaleke Ajayi

Author(s):  
G. Apostolopoulos ◽  
D. Minos-Minopoulos ◽  
G. Amolochitis ◽  
K. Pavlopoulos ◽  
A. Papadopoulos

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorin Anghel ◽  
Andrei Gabriel Dragos ◽  
Gabriel Iordache ◽  
Ioan Cornel Pop

<p>The Aegyssus archaeological site is located on the Monument Hill in the North-Eastern section of Tulcea, the fortress was built at the end of the 4<sup>th</sup> century B.C. Its name, of Celtic origin, derived from a legendary founder, Caspios Aegyssos. At the beginning of 2<sup>nd</sup> century, the town was included in the Danubian limes (boundary). Then, starting with the 3<sup>rd</sup> century, it became an important military headquarters. The 6<sup>th</sup> century finds it as an episcopal residence. Urban life knows an end in the first quarter of the 7<sup>th</sup> century and a revival in the 10<sup>th</sup> and 11<sup>th</sup> centuries.</p><p>The geophysical investigation has been performed by means of the integrated use of three different high resolution and non invasive geophysical techniques: magnetic mapping, ground penetrating radar profiling (GPR) and magnetic susceptibility measurements.</p><p>Magnetic and ground penetrating radar methods are widely used for archaeological prospecting as very effective methods able to detect buried structures at small depths. These methods were applied for the investigation of two perimeters within the site of the ancient city of Aegyssus, an ancient Roman fortress from North Dobrudja, Romania, which was built in the first century. The primary objective was to determine the extension in the underground of a partially excavated wall. The maximum magnetic anomalies revealed the possible location of the buried wall.</p><p>The magnetometric investigation has been carried out using a protonic magnetometer G-856 GEOMETRICS in gradiometric mode, with the two magnetic sensors set in a vertical direction separated by a distance of 1 m.</p><p>A total of 20 ground penetrating radar profiles were acquired with 250 MHz antenna aiming in identifying geological and archaeological anomalies in order to assist archaeologists in an excavation program.</p><p>The GPR results indicated clear geophysical anomalies characterized by hyperbolic reflections. These anomalies were confirmed by the excavation of test units, allowing the identification anthropogenic features such as a fire-hearth structure and wooden artifact, and natural features.</p><p>The results showed the efficiency of GPR and magnetometric methods in identifying potential buried archaeological targets, and they are oriented towards reducing costs and increasing the probability of finding archaeological targets.</p><p>Our geophysical results helped to define spatial pattern of the buried remains, to define the geometry of the anthropogenic settlements and to obtain detailed information about the composition and the manufacturing processes of different building materials.</p><p>This work was supported by Romanian Ministry of Research and Innovation through the Project “Fluvimar” (Program 1. Development of the National Research-Development System. Subprogram 1.2. Institutional Performance) and Core Programme PN 19 20 05 01. </p>


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