scholarly journals Effects of mesenchymal stromal cells on human umbilical vein endothelial cells in in vitro sepsis models

Critical Care ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (S2) ◽  
Author(s):  
K Lund ◽  
J Peltzer ◽  
F Montespan ◽  
N Oru ◽  
E Vicaut ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ◽  
Stromal Cells ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Human Umbilical Vein ◽  
Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

scholarly journals A Xeno-Free Strategy for Derivation of Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells and Wharton’s Jelly Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: A Feasibility Study toward Personal Cell and Vascular Based Therapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hataiwan Kunkanjanawan ◽  
Tanut Kunkanjanawan ◽  
Veerapol Khemarangsan ◽  
Rungrueang Yodsheewan ◽  
Kasem Theerakittayakorn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ◽  
Stromal Cells ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Wharton’S Jelly ◽  
Human Umbilical Vein ◽  
Wharton's Jelly ◽  
Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

Coimplantation of endothelial cells (ECs) and mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) into the transplantation site could be a feasible option to achieve a sufficient level of graft-host vascularization. To find a suitable source of tissue that provides a large number of high-quality ECs and MSCs suited for future clinical application, we developed a simplified xeno-free strategy for isolation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (WJ-MSCs) from the same umbilical cord. We also assessed whether the coculture of HUVECs and WJ-MSCs derived from the same umbilical cord (autogenic cell source) or from different umbilical cords (allogenic cell sources) had an impact on in vitro angiogenic capacity. We found that HUVECs grown in 5 ng/ml epidermal growth factor (EGF) supplemented xeno-free condition showed higher proliferation potential compared to other conditions. HUVECs and WJ-MSCs obtained from this technic show an endothelial lineage (CD31 and von Willebrand factor) and MSC (CD73, CD90, and CD105) immunophenotype characteristic with high purity, respectively. It was also found that only the coculture of HUVEC/WJ-MSC, but not HUVEC or WJ-MSC mono-culture, provides a positive effect on vessel-like structure (VLS) formation, in vitro. Further investigations are needed to clarify the pros and cons of using autogenic or allogenic source of EC/MSC in tissue engineering applications. To the best of our knowledge, this study offers a simple, but reliable, xeno-free strategy to establish ECs and MSCs from the same umbilical cord, a new opportunity to facilitate the development of personal cell-based therapy.

scholarly journals Effect of TNFα stimulation on expression of kidney risk inflammatory proteins in human umbilical vein endothelial cells cultured in hyperglycemia

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaipul I. Md Dom ◽  
Caterina Pipino ◽  
Bozena Krolewski ◽  
Kristina O’Neil ◽  
Eiichiro Satake ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Systemic Exposure ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Human Umbilical Vein ◽  
Intracellular Fraction ◽  
Inflammatory Proteins ◽  
Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells ◽  
Extracellular Fraction

AbstractWe recently identified a kidney risk inflammatory signature (KRIS), comprising 6 TNF receptors (including TNFR1 and TNFR2) and 11 inflammatory proteins. Elevated levels of these proteins in circulation were strongly associated with risk of the development of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) during 10-year follow-up. It has been hypothesized that elevated levels of these proteins in circulation might reflect (be markers of) systemic exposure to TNFα. In this in vitro study, we examined intracellular and extracellular levels of these proteins in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) exposed to TNFα in the presence of hyperglycemia. KRIS proteins as well as 1300 other proteins were measured using the SOMAscan proteomics platform. Four KRIS proteins (including TNFR1) were down-regulated and only 1 protein (IL18R1) was up-regulated in the extracellular fraction of TNFα-stimulated HUVECs. In the intracellular fraction, one KRIS protein was down-regulated (CCL14) and 1 protein was up-regulated (IL18R1). The levels of other KRIS proteins were not affected by exposure to TNFα. HUVECs exposed to a hyperglycemic and inflammatory environment also showed significant up-regulation of a distinct set of 53 proteins (mainly in extracellular fraction). In our previous study, circulating levels of these proteins were not associated with progression to ESKD in diabetes.

Effects of intravenous immunoglobulin and methylprednisolone on human umbilical vein endothelial cells in vitro

Immunobiology ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 211 (5) ◽  
pp. 351-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong-Seo Yoon ◽  
Hyun-Hee Kim ◽  
Ji-Whan Han ◽  
Yoon Lee ◽  
Joon-Sung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Intravenous Immunoglobulin ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Human Umbilical Vein ◽  
Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

scholarly journals Effect of aminaphtone on in vitro vascular permeability and capillary-like maintenance

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 592-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Felice ◽  
Ester Belardinelli ◽  
Alessandro Frullini ◽  
Tatiana Santoni ◽  
Egidio Imbalzano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Chronic Venous Insufficiency ◽  
Venous Insufficiency ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Endothelial Permeability ◽  
Human Umbilical Vein ◽  
Pre Treatment ◽  
Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

Objectives Aminaphtone, a naphtohydrochinone used in the treatment of capillary disorders, may affect oedema in chronic venous insufficiency. Aim of study is to investigate the effect of aminaphtone on vascular endothelial permeability in vitro and its effects on three-dimensional capillary-like structures formed by human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Method Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were treated with 50 ng/ml VEGF for 2 h and aminaphtone for 6 h. Permeability assay, VE-cadherin expression and Matrigel assay were performed. Results VEGF-induced permeability was significantly decreased by aminaphtone in a range concentration of 1–20 µg/ml. Aminaphtone restored VE-cadherin expression. Finally, 6 h pre-treatment with aminaphtone significantly preserved capillary-like structures formed by human umbilical vein endothelial cells on Matrigel up to 48 h compared to untreated cells. Conclusions Aminaphtone significantly protects endothelium permeability and stabilises endothelial cells organised in capillary-like structures, modulating VE-cadherin expression. These data might explain the clinical benefit of aminaphtone on chronic venous insufficiency.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document