scholarly journals Neospora caninum Infection in a Litter of Labrador Retriever Dogs in Denmark

1995 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 387-391
Author(s):  
A. Flagstad ◽  
Η. Ε. Jensen ◽  
Ι. Bjerkàs ◽  
Κ. Rasmussen
2017 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 22-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing-Feng Meng ◽  
Gui-Zhe Yao ◽  
Si-Yuan Qin ◽  
Jian Wu ◽  
Xi-Chen Zhang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
José Luis Salguero-Romero ◽  
Dora Romero-Salas ◽  
Anabel Cruz-Romero ◽  
Miguel A. Alonso-Díaz ◽  
Mariel Aguilar-Domínguez ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 77 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 254-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Häsler ◽  
Katharina D.C. Stärk ◽  
Heinz Sager ◽  
Bruno Gottstein ◽  
Martin Reist

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (15) ◽  
pp. 1304-1323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Sánchez-Sánchez ◽  
Patricia Vázquez ◽  
Ignacio Ferre ◽  
Luis Miguel Ortega-Mora

Toxoplasmosis and neosporosis are closely related protozoan diseases that lead to important economic impacts in farm ruminants. Toxoplasma gondii infection mainly causes reproductive failure in small ruminants and is a widespread zoonosis, whereas Neospora caninum infection is one of the most important causes of abortion in cattle worldwide. Vaccination has been considered the most economic measure for controlling these diseases. However, despite vaccine development efforts, only a liveattenuated T. gondii vaccine has been licensed for veterinary use, and no promising vaccines against neosporosis have been developed; therefore, vaccine development remains a key goal. Additionally, drug therapy could be a valuable strategy for disease control in farm ruminants, as several drugs that limit T. gondii and N. caninum proliferation and dissemination have been evaluated. This approach may also be relevant to performing an initial drug screening for potential human therapy for zoonotic parasites. Treatments can be applied against infections in adult ruminants to minimize the outcomes of a primo-infection or the reactivation of a chronic infection during gestation or in newborn ruminants to avoid infection chronification. In this review, the current status of drug development against toxoplasmosis and neosporosis in farm ruminants is presented, and in an effort to promote additional treatment options, prospective drugs that have shown efficacy in vitro and in laboratory animal models of toxoplasmosis and neosporosis are examined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Samara dos Santos Silva ◽  
Leonardo Vinícius Silva de Oliveira ◽  
Radabley Rith Almeida de Oliveira ◽  
Émerson Timóteo de Alcântara ◽  
Pollyanne Raysa Fernandes de Oliveira ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 157 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 139-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Cruz-Vázquez ◽  
L. Medina-Esparza ◽  
A. Marentes ◽  
E. Morales-Salinas ◽  
Z. Garcia-Vázquez

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (No. 12) ◽  
pp. 637-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
BY Jung ◽  
SH Lee ◽  
D. Kwak

Neospora caninum is a protozoan parasite that causes abortion in ruminants, including goats. The objective of the present study was to determine the seroprevalence of N. caninum in native Korean goats (Capra hircus coreanae). A commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit was used to analyse 464 serum samples for the presence of N. caninum antibodies. Four samples (0.9%, 95% confidence intervals – CI: 0.0–1.7) were found to be positive for N. caninum antibodies. The seroprevalence was analysed according to age (less than to one year, young; more than or equal one year, adult; and unknown), sampling season (April to September, warm; October to March, cold), and region (northern, central, and southern). However, there were no statistically significant differences in seroprevalence according to age, season, and region (P > 0.05). This is the first report on the seroprevalence of N. caninum in native Korean goats. The results of this study indicate a nationwide distribution of N. caninum among goats, with a relatively low prevalence. Therefore, the implementation of integrated control strategies as well as measures for prevention and control of N. caninum infection among goats is recommended.


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