Method Errors Recorded by Inexperienced Operators of the Reflex Microscope

1991 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. J. Drage ◽  
C. F. Winzar ◽  
N. Killingback
Keyword(s):  
Precision Measurement ◽  
High Standard ◽  
Previous Experience ◽  
Training Period ◽  
Test Apparatus ◽  
Additional Training ◽  
Standard Instrument ◽  
Reflex Microscope ◽  
Landmark Identification

The Reflex Microscope has become a standard instrument for the precision measurement of orthodontic record models. In this study, 31 individuals with no previous experience of the microscope were assessed for their precision at identifying well defined landmarks. Considerable initial variation existed in the precision of landmark identification, but despite only a limited training period, some of the novices tested achieved a high standard of precision. Mean errors were greatest in the z axis, i.e. along the axis of the eye, and astigmatism was common amongst those recording the greatest errors in this axis. A group of individuals who performed poorly initially, were retested after additional training and practice with the microscope. Method errors were significantly reduced for the majority of those retested, but the test apparatus identified two individuals for whom further measurement with the microscope would be inadvisable.

scholarly journals Result of Wine Consumption Survey

2005 ◽  
pp. 387-393
Author(s):  
Zoltán Szakál
Keyword(s):  
Western Europe ◽  
High Standard ◽  
Previous Experience ◽  
Wine Consumption ◽  
Determining Factor ◽  
Consumption Survey ◽  
Main Factor

Wine has always played an important role in the Hungarian culture and gastronomy. Today, average wine consumption is about 33 liter per person per year, which figure, comparing with datas in Western Europe, is acceptable. However, cultured wine consumption has begun to develop only in last few years. Consumers, whose knowledges about wines have been widening, demand quality wines. The number of high standard scientific contributions on this subject has risen greatly. But comparisons of them are rather difficult because of adopting different surveying methods. This research has supported and confirmed that wine is a confidental product and previous experience could be an important determining factor during wine-purchasing. Wine is popular as a present, so the nice, elegant look, proper bottles and labels are essential for the higher rate of selling. Further, price-value rate could also be a main factor during the customers’ decision. This survey is a result of a test-research and its methodolical experience will have been used in my following researches.

Enjoyment of 12-16 year old dancers during one-year training period

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sami Yli-Piipari ◽  
Timo Jaakkola ◽  
Jarmo Liukkonen
Keyword(s):  
Training Period ◽  
One Year

High precision measurement of the SOS surface thickness in the rough phase

1991 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 1669-1673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Gerd Evertz ◽  
Martin Hasenbusch ◽  
Mihail Marcu ◽  
Klaus Pinn ◽  
Sorin Solomon
Keyword(s):  
High Precision ◽  
Precision Measurement ◽  
High Precision Measurement ◽  
Surface Thickness

Is high-standard cardiac surgery in developing countries reasonable?

2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Thewes ◽  
C Schlensak ◽  
R Schneider ◽  
B Eisenmann ◽  
C Heilmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
High Standard

Determination of Graft Forces for Cranial Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in the Dog

1996 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 165-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Hulse ◽  
M. R. Slater ◽  
J. F. Hunter ◽  
W. A. Hyman ◽  
B. A. Shelley
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Cruciate Ligament ◽  
Insertion Site ◽  
Graft Fixation ◽  
Flexion Angle ◽  
Patellar Ligament ◽  
Graft Material ◽  
Test Apparatus ◽  
Cranial Cruciate Ligament ◽  
Tibial Insertion

SummaryA test apparatus that allowed the stifle to move in five degrees of freedom was used to determine the effect of graft location, graft preload, and flexion angle at the time of graft fixation on the tensile graft forces experienced by a replacement graft material used to simulate reconstruction of the cranial cruciate ligament deficient stifle. Two graft locations (tibial insertion site of the patellar ligament and tibial insertion site of the cranial cruciate ligament), two graft preloads (5 N and 20 N), and three flexion angles at the time of graft fixation (15°, 30° and 90°) were examined. The tibial insertion site and preload did not have as great an effect on graft force as did the flexion angle of the limb at time of graft fixation. Graft forces were highest when reconstructions were performed with the limb in 90° of flexion (ρ <0.0001). This study supports the notion that intracapsular grafts should be fixed with the limb in a normal standing angle.A five degree of freedom test apparatus was used to evaluate the effect of graft location, graft preload, and limb flexion angle at time of graft fixation on reconstructions of the cranial cruciate ligament deficient stifle. Our results suggest that intracapsular grafts should not be fixed with the limb in 90° of flexion, but in a normal standing angle.

Instruction for authors

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Abdulghani Alsamarai
Keyword(s):  
Original Work ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Editorial Policy ◽  
High Standard ◽  
Publication Ethics ◽  
Current Interest ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Medical News ◽  
Review Articles

Introduction   The International Journal of Medical Sciences [IJMS], ISSN 2522-7386, is a peer-reviewed, 3 issues published annually. Authors are invited to submit for publication articles with a wide spectrum of coverage reporting original work, in the fields of medicine, nursery, dentistry, and pharmacy sciences. Review articles are usually by invitation only. However, Review articles of current interest and high standard will be considered. Prospective work should not be back dated. There are also sections for Case Reports, Brief Communication, correspondence and medical news items. Authors should read the editorial policy and publication ethics before submitting their manuscripts. Authors should also use the appropriate reporting guidelines in preparing their manuscripts

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