Characterization of a Cancer Stem Cell-Like Side Population Derived from Human Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cells

2010 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 985-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi-Neng Zhang ◽  
Feng-Ting Huang ◽  
Yi-Jun Huang ◽  
Wa Zhong ◽  
Zhong Yu
Blood ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 108 (12) ◽  
pp. 3906-3912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorg A. Kruger ◽  
Charles D. Kaplan ◽  
Yunping Luo ◽  
He Zhou ◽  
Dorothy Markowitz ◽  
...  

AbstractRecently, the cancer stem cell hypothesis has gained significant recognition as the descriptor of tumorigenesis. Although previous studies relied on transplanting human or rat tumor cells into immunecompromised mice, our study used the Hoechst 33342 dye–based side population (SP) technique to isolate and transplant stem cell–like cancer cells (SCLCCs) from the 4T1 and NXS2 murine carcinoma cell lines into the immune-competent microenvironment of syngeneic mice. 4T1 cells displayed an SP of 2% with a Sca-1highc-Kit–CD45– phenotype, whereas NXS2 cells contained an SP of 0.2% with a Sca-1highCD24highc-Kit–CD45–GD high2 phenotype. Reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) further revealed up-regulation in SP cells of ABCG2, Sca-1, Wnt-1, and TGF-β2. Additionally, 4T1 and NXS2 SP cells exhibited increased resistance to chemotherapy, and 4T1 SP cells also showed an increased ability to efflux doxorubicin, which correlated with a selective increase in the percentage of SP cells found in the tumors of doxorubicin-treated mice. Most importantly, SP cells showed a markedly higher repopulation and tumorigenic potential in vivo, which correlated with an increased number of cells in the SP compartment of SP-derived tumors. Taken together, these results show that we successfully characterized SCLCCs from 2 murine carcinoma cell lines in the immune-competent microenvironment of syngeneic mice.


2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansi A. Parasramka ◽  
Shadan Ali ◽  
Sanjeev Banerjee ◽  
Tara Deryavoush ◽  
Fazlul H Sarkar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 235 (11) ◽  
pp. 7840-7848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Ghanei ◽  
Abbas Jamshidizad ◽  
Morteza Daliri Joupari ◽  
Mehdi Shamsara

1989 ◽  
Vol 262 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
U Stochaj ◽  
K Flocke ◽  
W Mathes ◽  
H G Mannherz

We have analysed the membrane anchorage of plasma-membrane 5′-nucleotidase, an ectoenzyme which can mediate binding to components of the extracellular matrix. We demonstrated that the purified enzyme obtained from chicken gizzard and a human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line were both completely transformed into a hydrophilic form by treatment with phospholipases C and D, cleaving glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI). These data indicate the presence of a glycolipid linker employed for membrane anchoring of the 5′-nucleotidase obtained from both sources. Incubation of plasma membranes under identical conditions revealed that about half of the AMPase activity was resistant to GPI-hydrolysing phospholipases. Investigation of the enzymic properties of purified chicken gizzard 5′-nucleotidase revealed only minor changes after removal of the phosphatidylinositol linker. However, cleavage of the membrane anchor resulted in an increased sensitivity towards inhibition by concanavalin A. After tissue fractionation, chicken gizzard 5′-nucleotidase could be obtained as either a membrane-bound or a soluble protein; the latter is suspected to be released from the plasma membrane by endogenous phospholipases. Higher-molecular-mass proteins immuno-cross-reactive with the purified chicken gizzard 5′-nucleotidase were detected as both soluble and membrane-bound forms.


Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Hasegawa ◽  
Masakazu Yashiro ◽  
Tamami Morisaki ◽  
Naoki Aomatsu ◽  
Toshiki Hirakawa ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 6070-6080
Author(s):  
Wang Wei-Hua ◽  
Zhou Ning ◽  
Chen Qian ◽  
Jiang Dao-Wen

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 845-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina Citi ◽  
Eugenia Piragine ◽  
Eleonora Pagnotta ◽  
Luisa Ugolini ◽  
Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli ◽  
...  

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