scholarly journals How data provided by the Brazilian information system of primary care have been used by researchers

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 1617-1630
Author(s):  
Fernando Rocha Lucena Lopes ◽  
Karolinne Souza Monteiro ◽  
Silvana Santos
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Quality Of Data ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Care Information ◽  
Epidemiological Profile ◽  
Object Of Study

In this article, we have investigated how researchers use the data provided by the Brazilian Information System of Primary Care . We also searched, for the first time, studies that evaluated the quality and reliability of the information provided by the Primary Care Information System. An integrative review of the literature was performed using the keywords ‘information systems, primary care and SIAB’ on search databases, and 53 of 174 articles were selected. These publications were classified into two large subgroups: those using the Primary Care Information System as ‘data source’ and those that took it as the ‘object of study’. The first group included 35 studies, 18 of which used demographic and social health data records, and nine described data about diseases, specifically hypertension and diabetes. These data were used by researchers for association with health indicators (20%) or comparison with other information systems (17%), sample or population calculus (9%), estimation of prevalence and characterization of the epidemiological profile of a population (26%) or, more generally, to carry out the assessment of health status (29%). The Primary Care Information System as the ‘object of study’ group included 18 works, describing the knowledge and practices of professionals in relation to the information system. These researchers pointed out issues in the process of production and information consolidation, mainly due to the lack of training and supervision of community health workers and bureaucratization of their work process. Although some issues in the quality of data provided by the Primary Care Information System were reported by researchers, these findings were not corroborated by two studies that assessed the reliability of information disclosed by this system. Despite changes in the Brazilian health policies, the issue of data quality in health information systems continues to be a challenge preventing data from being used for decision-making and knowledge production.

scholarly journals User Satisfaction Analysis of Primary Care Information Systems in Semarang City with EUCS Model

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125
Author(s):  
Asih Prasetyowati ◽  
Roro Kushartanti
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
User Satisfaction ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
End User ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
Care Information ◽  
End User Computing

Abstract   Primary Care Information System (P-Care) is used at the first level health facility (FKTP) for the service of patients of the National Health Insurance. The purpose of this study was to determine the success of using the P-Care information system by evaluating the system using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) Model. This is a cross-sectional survey research with Primary Care information system objects. The variables studied were the user satisfaction factors of the p-care information system including content aspects, accuracy, format, ease of use, and timeliness. The research subjects were primary care information system operators with 61 FKTPs as samples. Data were analyzed using descriptive analytical methods. P-care application user satisfaction index was 75.5 (satisfied category). This shows that respondents generally have received the primary care information system. The lowest index on A1 (system accuracy), C1 (accuracy of information), and T1&2 (timeliness of information). The lowest average user satisfaction index is on aspects of system accuracy and timeliness. To improve the index of primary care information system user satisfaction, the BPJS needs to improve system monitoring, increase feedback and increase report output. FKTP can develop a bridging P-Care system and structuring the medical record system to be more effective and efficient.   Keywords : information systems, user satisfaction, primary care, EUCS Model     Abstrak   Sistem Informasi Primary Care (P-Care) digunakan pada fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama (FKTP) untuk pelayanan pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN).  Kepuasan pengguna aplikasi P-Care merupakan faktor penting dalam kinerja sistem informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui keberhasilan penggunaan sistem informasi p-care dengan melakukan evaluasi sistem menggunakan End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) Model. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian survey bersifat cross sectional dengan obyek sistem informasi Primary Care. Variabel yang diteliti adalah faktor kepuasan pengguna sistem informasi p-care meliputi aspek content, accuracy, format, ease of use, dan timeliness. Subyek penelitian adalah operator sistem informasi primay care dengan 61 sampel FKTP. Data dianalisis dengan cara diskriptif analitik. Indeks kepuasan pengguna aplikasi P-care adalah 75,5 (kategori puas). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa responden secara umum sudah menerima sistem informasi primay care.  Indeks terendah pada A1 (akurasi sistem), C1 (ketepatan informasi), dan T1&2 (ketepatan waktu informasi). Rata-rata indeks kepuasan pengguna paling rendah pada aspek akurasi sistem dan ketepatan waktu. Untuk meningkatkan indeks kepuasan pengguna sistem informasi primary care, maka pihak BPJS perlu meningkatkan monitoring sistem, meningkatkan feedback dan penambahan output laporan. FKTP dapat mengembangkan sistem bridging p-care dan penataan sistem rekam medis untuk pelayanan pasien yang lebih efektif dan efisien.   Kata kunci : sistem informasi, kepuasan pengguna, primary care, EUCS Model

scholarly journals Experience of implementing new mental health indicators within information systems in six low- and middle-income countries

BJPsych Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalini Ahuja ◽  
Charlotte Hanlon ◽  
Dan Chisholm ◽  
Maya Semrau ◽  
Dristy Gurung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Scale Up ◽  
Mental Healthcare ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Health Data ◽  
Care Staff ◽  
African Countries

BackgroundSuccessful scale-up of integrated primary mental healthcare requires routine monitoring of key programme performance indicators. A consensus set of mental health indicators has been proposed but evidence on their use in routine settings is lacking.AimsTo assess the acceptability, feasibility, perceived costs and sustainability of implementing indicators relating to integrated mental health service coverage in six South Asian (India, Nepal) and sub-Saharan African countries (Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda).MethodA qualitative study using semi-structured key informant interviews (n= 128) was conducted. The ‘Performance of Routine Information Systems’ framework served as the basis for a coding framework covering three main categories related to the performance of new tools introduced to collect data on mental health indicators: (1) technical; (2) organisation; and (3) behavioural determinants.ResultsMost mental health indicators were deemed relevant and potentially useful for improving care, and therefore acceptable to end users. Exceptions were indicators on functionality, cost and severity. The simplicity of the data-capturing formats contributed to the feasibility of using forms to generate data on mental health indicators. Health workers reported increasing confidence in their capacity to record the mental health data and minimal additional cost to initiate mental health reporting. However, overstretched primary care staff and the time-consuming reporting process affected perceived sustainability.ConclusionsUse of the newly developed, contextually appropriate mental health indicators in health facilities providing primary care services was seen largely to be feasible in the six Emerald countries, mainly because of the simplicity of the forms and continued support in the design and implementation stage. However, approaches to implementation of new forms generating data on mental health indicators need to be customised to the specific health system context of different countries. Further work is needed to identify ways to utilise mental health data to monitor and improve the quality of mental health services.Declaration of interestNone.

Understanding Success and Failure of Healthcare Information Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 96-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Heeks ◽  
David Mundy ◽  
Angel Salazar
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Health Care Information ◽  
Healthcare Organizations ◽  
Healthcare Information ◽  
Risk Of Failure ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Health Care Information Systems ◽  
Care Information

Some health care information systems (HCIS) do succeed, but the majority are likely to fail in some way. To explain why this happens, and how failure rates may be reduced, the chapter describes the “ITPOSMO” model of conception-reality gaps. This argues that the greater the change gap between current realities and the design conceptions (i.e., requirements and assumptions) of a new healthcare information system, the greater the risk of failure. Three archetypal large design-reality gaps affect the HCIS domain and are associated with an increased risk of failure: • Rationality—reality gaps: that arise from the formal, rational way in which many HCIS are conceived, which mismatches the behavioral realities of some healthcare organizations. • Private—public sector gaps: that arise from application in public sector contexts of HCIS developed for the private sector. • Country gaps: that arise from application in one country of HCIS developed in a different country.

Legal Framework of the Unified Information System Functioning in State and Municipal Procurement

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 136-145
Author(s):  
L. V. Andreeva
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Document Management ◽  
State Information ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Main Component

Currently, in the context of information technologies development and the transition to the digital technologies application in the economy and public administration, the importance of information systems, including state information systems, is increasing. In the field of state and municipal procurement, an information infrastructure has been created, the main component of which is the state unified information system (UIS), which has significant features compared to other state information systems, the effective functioning of which is of great importance to ensure the entire procurement process. The purpose of the paper is to determine the legal nature and functions of the UIS, to study the features of interaction with other information systems and the prospects for its development in the context of the digital technologies application. This goal assumes the solution of the following tasks: analysis of regulatory legal acts that establish the rules for the functioning of the UIS; determination of common features of the UIS with other state information systems and its distinctive features; study of forms of interaction of information systems with the UIS; analysis of the effectiveness of the organization of electronic document management by means of UIS; development of proposals for improving the rules for the UIS functioning.As a result of the study, it was concluded that the implementation of civil rights and obligations in the field of state and municipal procurement is carried out through the EIS; the features of the EIS as a multifunctional state information system are determined and a conclusion is made about its uniqueness; suggestions were made on the application of measures to improve the functioning of the ENI, and the use of digital technologies in the field of procurement.

scholarly journals THE RAILWAY INFORMATION SYSTEM AS A QUEUEING SYSTEM

Transport ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 339-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Melikyan
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Queueing System ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Queuing System ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
Other Information ◽  
System Functioning ◽  
Infinite Linear

The present article dwells upon the Information System (IS) of Latvian railways providing the analysis of the queuing system (QS) used to removing defects occurring in the infinite linear queuing system. The author of the article analyzes research data about the failures of system functioning in order to establish the parameters of the before mentioned system and other information systems used by Latvian railways. The structure of accidents happening in the informative systems and the removal of possible defects are researched. The present investigation provides evidence that substantiates a Markov hypothesis about the peculiarities of IS service. The author also examines the organizational structure of IS taking into consideration the level of the danger of possible accidents. The statistics of the failures of IS relates to the statistics of accidents that might happen to rolling stock.

A simple primary care information system featuring feedback to clinicians

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary Gaumer ◽  
Nefesa Hassan ◽  
Michael Murphy
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Information System ◽  
Care Information

scholarly journals Web Services Menggunakan Format JSON

Respati ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robby Cokro Buwono
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Data Exchange ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Data Services ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Share Data ◽  
The Web

INTISARISistem informasi dibuat untuk membantu kegiatan di suatu organisasi dan pengambilan keputusan para pimpinannya. Sistem informasi sudah banyak dibuat organisasi namun data atau informasi yang dihasilkan selalu berdiri sendiri sehingga mengakibatkan kesulitan mendapatkan informasi yang terkait antar sistem informasi pada organisasi tersebut, terjadi duplikasi informasi dan menjadikan informasi tidak berupa kesatuan yang lengkap dan utuh.Web sebagai sarana penyampaian informasi yang sederhana dari satu tempat ke tempat lain melalui jaringan komputer. Web dapat dimanfaatkan pula sebagai sarana interoperabilitas dan berbagi informasi antara sistem informasi di suatu organisasi. Suatu klien sistem informasi yang berada pada jaringan komputer dapat meminta layanan data berupa web services kepada server sistem informasi yang menyediakan layanan data yang diminta dengan cara mudah.JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) merupakan seperangkat aturan untuk memformat data berbasis teks yang ringan digunakan pada pertukaran data. Layanan web (web services) pada komunikasi antar sistem informasi untuk bertukar informasi dapat menggunakan JSON agar mendapatkan kemudahan mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan dan untuk mendapatkan integritas data yang dihasilkan dari berbagai sistem informasi pada organisasi tersebut.Peneliti melakukan pengembangan web services untuk berbagi data antar suatu sistem informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh sistem informasi yang lainnya dengan format menggunakan JSON. Peneliti mengharapkan adanya web services dengan format JSON yang dapat membantu sistem informasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan dan mendapatkan integritas data yang dihasilkan antara sistem informasi tersebut.Kata kunci— web services, JSON, interoperabilitas, sistem informasi. ABSTRACTInformation systems are made to assist activities in an organization and the decisions of its leaders. Many information systems have been created by the organization, but the data or information produced always stands alone, resulting in difficulties in getting information related to information systems in the organization, duplication of information and making the information, not in the form of a complete and intact unit.The web as a means of delivering simple information from one place to another through computer networks. The web can also be used as a means of interoperability and information sharing between information systems in an organization. An information system client located on a computer network can request data services in the form of web services to an information system server that provides requested data services in an easy way.JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is a set of rules for formatting lightweight text-based data used in data exchange. Web services (web services) on communication between information systems to exchange information can use JSON to get the ease of getting the information needed and to obtain data integrity generated from various information systems in the organization.The researcher develops web services to share data between information systems needed by other information systems in a format using JSON. The researcher expects the existence of web services with JSON format that can help information systems to get the information needed and get the integrity of the data generated between the information systems.Kata kunci—  web services, JSON, interoperability, information systems.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document