A Structural Equation Model for Place-based City Love: An Application to Swedish Cities

2020 ◽  
pp. 016001762097963
Author(s):  
Karima Kourtit ◽  
Bart Neuts ◽  
Peter Nijkamp ◽  
Marie H. Wahlström

Recent years have shown an increasing interest in local factors shaping the happiness or attachment of citizens in regard to their daily living environment, sometimes also coined city love or neighborhood love. This new strand of literature—often framed in the context of the “geography of happiness” or the “economics of happiness”—means an extension of quantitative socio-psychological or socio-economic research on determinants of people’s affection for their living environment, including local quality-of-life, sense of community, place-based social capital, attachment to “urban ambiance,” and so on. The present paper conceptualizes the nature and composition of urban characteristics of place attachment and appreciation ( city love) in terms of two constituent factors, viz. city soul (indicators on the perceived intangible attractiveness of the city and its neighborhoods) and city body (indicators reflecting the tangible attractiveness features of the city). This analytical approach will empirically be tested for four Swedish cities. Resident surveys were conducted among a total of 2,573 respondents; the multidimensional relationships between outcome variables and background factors were tested through a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM), which revealed significant effects of Aesthetics, Amenities, Accessibility, Safety and Health, and City Image on place attachment and appreciation (“city love”). A more detailed city level analysis revealed salient place-specific differences. In general, Aesthetics seemed to be the most universal driver for city love, while City Image was the most important factor to contribute to city soul.

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Caglar Gulluce ◽  
Eren Erkilic

The objective of this research is to be able to identify the organization silence attitudes of the employees working at the hotels being operated in the city of Rize. For this purpose, questionnaire was applied to 228 employees functioning at the hotels. The data obtained have been analyzed with LISREL program. As a result of confirmatory factor analysis oriented towards determining the organizational silence behaviors of those who have taken part in the survey, favorable significant differences have been identified among the factors of organizational silence behavior. In this context, it has been determined that the most effective variable of "I think that my managers would not listen to my ideas" at a rate of .84 on the factors of Managerial and Organizational Reasons; at a rate of .83 on the factor of the Work – Related Topics "Public speaking can lead to loss of my job" variable; at the rate of .84 on the factor of Lack of Experience of “Since my position I am in is a lower level, my notification of an idea is disregarded” variable; at a rate of .84 on the factor of Isolation Factor “Reporting an issue may reduce confidence and respect felt to me" and at a rate of .87 on the factor of Fear Regarding Harming the Relationships “When I tell the problems, my relationships are damaged” variable. In addition, it has been observed that the Work – Related Topics factor had an influence at the rate of .93 between the factors of Fear of Isolation and Fear of Damaging the Relationships and the factors of Lack of Experience and Fear of Damaging the Relationships had an impact at the rate of .93 between each other.


Smart Cities ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1113-1129
Author(s):  
María Verónica Alderete

This paper aims to examine the determinants of smart-city commitment across individuals from Bahía Blanca, Argentina. Literature has identified different factors explaining citizens’ commitment to smart cities, such as education, age, labor condition, and other more subjective factors, such as trust and awareness about the smart-city concept. A mediator factor of smart commitment is e-readiness or digital readiness, that is, the level of preparedness to properly exploit internet opportunities such as e-government and e-commerce. To achieve this goal, we used a survey conducted on 97 citizens (followers of the Moderniza Bahía Facebook) from the city of Bahía Blanca, Argentina. By estimating a structural equation model, we found that higher levels of ICT use are associated with higher levels of smart-city commitment and that higher awareness of the smart-city concept is related to higher levels of smart-city commitment. Sociodemographic factors such as age and labor condition also explain ICT use.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1009
Author(s):  
Gugi Prayogo ◽  
Cokki Cokki

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the service landscape on customer loyalty, through place attachment and customer satisfaction. The population of this research is 119 coffee shop customers in Dharmasraya, West Sumatra. Convenience sampling method was used to distribute questionnaires online, then processed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The result of this research is that customer loyalty is influenced by the service landscape directly and indirectly through place attachment. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh lanskap layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, melalui keterikatan tempat dan kepuasan pelanggan. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 119 pelanggan kedai kopi yang ada di Dharmasraya, Sumatera Barat. Metode convenience sampling digunakan untuk menyebar kuesioner secara online, kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah loyalitas pelanggan dipengaruhi oleh lanskap layanan secara langsung dan tidak langsung melalui keterikatan tempat.


Author(s):  
Juan V. Fruet-Cardozo ◽  
Jesus C. Perez-Galvez ◽  
Carol Jara-Alba ◽  
Gema Gomez-Casero

The Cordoba Guitar Festival is one of the most important cultural events in Spain. This article analyses the musical preferences, satisfaction, attitudinal loyalty and behavioural loyalty of spectators who attended the 36th festival held in July 2016, as well as the festival’s economic impact on the city. To achieve this aim, a structural equation model (SEM) was used. The results show the goodness-of-fit of the model and indicate that the observed data fit the expected dataset.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. e0258365
Author(s):  
Wei Cao ◽  
Wendong Yu ◽  
Jinhai Xu

This study examines local residents’ place attachment (PA) to the city or town they live and investigates how this attachment influences their perceptions and support for tourism development (ST), as well as comparing the differences of these relationships among the city and town residents in a linear World Heritage Site (WHS) setting. Structural equation model was used to analyze samples of 226 city residents and 235 town residents along the Grand Canal Yangzhou Section, China. The findings suggested that residents’ PA is positively correlated their ST. Results also suggested that the PA-ST effect is partially mediated by residents’ positive perceptions in the city area while fully mediated by residents’ positive and negative perceptions in the town areas. This study could help local governments make heritage development and management policies accordingly for cities and towns along the Grand Canal area.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Hafizurrachman Hafizurrachman ◽  
Laksono Trisnantoro ◽  
Adang Bachtiar

Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh dan besaran berbagai variabel kesehatan dan kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) Tangerang. Variabel kesehatan tersebut meliputi sejarah kesehatan keluarga, lingkungan kehidupan, perilaku gaya hidup, dan status kesehatan perawat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain potong lintang. Data dianalisis dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Model (SEM) menggunakan software Smart-PLS. Populasi yang diamati adalah perawat yang bertugas di semua pelayanan RSU Tangerang dengan 250 perawat terpilih sebagai sampelyang dilakukan secara multistage random sampling. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kinerja perawat di RSU Tangerang dipengaruhi oleh semua variabel, yang berarti model teoritis yang diusulkan pada penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai variabel prediktor. Pada model, variabel kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat merupakan variabel prediktor terbesar yang memengaruhi kinerja perawat. Dengan demikian, variabel kinerja perawat dipengaruhi oleh banyak variabel dengan pengaruh yang relatif kecil (6,16%). Intervensi terhadap semua variabel yang ditawarkan pada penelitian ini akan memberikan hasil yang kecil terhadap kinerja perawatsehingga memerlukan intervensi tambahan pada variabel lain.Kata kunci: Kinerja perawat, kualitas kehidupan kerja, kesehatanAbstractThis study aims to see the effect and magnitude of health variables and variable of the quality of work life on the performance of nurses working in Tangerang General Hospital. Health variables include family medical history, living environment, lifestyle behaviors, and health status. Crosssectional method used in this study. Data were analyzed with the approach to Structural Equation Model (SEM) using software Smart-PLS. In this study nurses who serve in all services at Tangerang General Hospital was chosen as the unit of analysis with 250 nurses was selected as the samples and multistage random sampling were used. The results of the analysis showed that the performance of nurses in Tangerang General Hospital was influenced by all the variables which means that the theoretical model proposed in this study can be used. The quality of work life of nurse was the greatest predictor variables in the model that affect the performance ofnurses. Thus, this study concluded that the variable performance of nurses is affected by many variables with its influence was relatively small (6,16%). Therefore all the variables offered in this study will intervene not largeenough results to produce an excellent performance of the nurses at Tangerang General Hospital and required additional intervention efforts on other variables.Key words: Nurses performance, quality of work life, health


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Rita Rita ◽  
Farrell Ahimsa

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh antara Social Media terhadap Brand Attitude yang memiliki dampak terhadap Purchase Intention pada Jasa wedding photography pada perusahaan PT. Cemara Selamat Sempurna.  Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di kota Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structural Equation Model untuk mengukur hubungan dan pengaruh antar variabel independent dengan variabel dependent. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden. Hasil yang dicapai pada penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adanya pengaruh antara Social Media terhadap Brand Attitude secara individu, adanya juga pengaruh secara simultan antara Social Media terhadap Purchase intention melalui Brand Attitude pada PT. Cemara Selamat Sempurna.  Namun ditemukan ada satu variabel yaitu Social Media yang tidak memiliki pengaruh secara langsung terhadap Purchase Intention. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship and influence between Social Media on Brand Attitude that has an impact on Purchase Intention on wedding photography services at PT. Cemara Selamat Sempurna. The population in this study is the people who live in the city of Jakarta. This study uses the Structural Equation Model method to measure the relationship and influence between independent variables with dependent variables. Data collection in this study was conducted using a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents. The results achieved in this study were found an influence of Social Media on Brand Attitude, there is also a simultaneous influence on Social Media and Purchase intention through Brand Attitude at PT. Cemara Selamat Sempurna. But it was found that there was one variable, namely Social Media that did not have a direct influence on Purchase Intention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Inad Wasa Nugroho ◽  
Siti Rahayu ◽  
Erna Andajani

Every tourist has a different motivation. One type of tourism that is currently growing very rapidly is the culinary industry. This study is to determine the experiential value of tourists in shaping the place food image of the city of Bandung and influencing behavioral intention. This causal type of quantitative research analyzes data using the Structural Equation Model equation. The results of the study found evidence of all research hypotheses proved to have a positive and significant influence relationship.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-191
Author(s):  
Nida Karimah ◽  
Darwanto Darwanto

Muslims are required to always consume halal food in accordance with Islamic orders. Halal awareness, halal certification, food ingredients composition, halal marketing and religiosity can influence consumer behavior, especially on product purchase intention. Not all food products have been labeled halal, especially the imported products. This study aims to look at the effect of halal awareness, halal certification, food ingredients composition, halal marketing and religiosity on the purchase intention of imported food products in Muslim consumers in the city of Semarang by using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results of the analysis show that halal awareness, halal certification, food ingredients composition, halal marketing and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on imported food products purchase intention.


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