Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use Among Injection Drug Users

2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexis N. Martinez ◽  
Elizabeth J. D’Amico ◽  
Alex H. Kral ◽  
Ricky N. Bluthenthal
2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 1282-1287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nidhi Khosla ◽  
Hee Soon Juon ◽  
Gregory D. Kirk ◽  
Jacqueline Astemborski ◽  
Shruti H. Mehta

2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 606-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan W. Pino ◽  
Hassan Tajalli ◽  
Chad L. Smith ◽  
William DeSoto

Nonmedical prescription drug use (NMPDU) is a serious issue on college campuses. We examine the factors affecting instrumental and recreational NMPDU within the same sample, and test the efficacy of learning and strain theories in predicting NMPDU for both instrumental and recreational use. This cross-sectional study utilizes survey data gathered from a convenient but representative sample ( n = 2,466) of students attending a large public university in the Southwestern United States. There is support for learning theory, but not for strain theory, in predicting both recreational and instrumental use. Logistic regression analyses also show that while marijuana smokers, illicit street drug users, and those possessing less of an academic ethic are more likely to partake in NMPDU for both recreational and instrumental purposes, the predictors for recreational and instrumental NMPDU differ in interesting ways with regard to race, gender, binge drinking, living arrangement, and Greek organization membership.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
Aysel Sultan ◽  
Bernd Werse

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore prevalence, contexts and motives for the use of various benzodiazepines, sedatives and opioids among injection drug users in Frankfurt’s open drug scene. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses quantitative data from ten waves of the bi-annual open drug scene survey carried out within the frames of the Frankfurt local drug monitoring system (MoSyD) and an additional sample of qualitative interviews to highlight the individual user perspectives as well as professional insights. Findings The results suggest that the prescription drugs act as “support drugs” when the drugs of choice are not available or affordable. Patterns of use also show that by acting to manage withdrawal symptoms, insomnia and relieving stress, prescription drugs also contribute to maintaining daily functionality. Originality/value The paper contributes to the discussion on the motives and functions of prescription drug use in an urban open drug scene.


NASPA Journal ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ethan A Kolek

The purpose of this study was to explore recreational prescription drug use among undergraduate students. Although anecdotal accounts on this subject abound, empirical research is extremely limited. Data from a survey of a random sample of 734 students at a large public research university in the Northeast were examined. Results indicate that a substantial proportion of students reported having used prescription drugs for recreational purposes in the year prior to survey administration. Recreational prescription drug use was positively associated with the use of other substances including alcohol. Recreational prescription drug users were also more likely than other drug users to report negative consequences as a result of their drug use. Implications for future research and for student affairs are discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven L. Batki ◽  
Stephen J. Ferrando ◽  
Luisa Manfredi ◽  
Julie London ◽  
Jerry Pattillo ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norman L. Weatherby ◽  
Richard Needle ◽  
Helen Cesari ◽  
Robert Booth ◽  
Clyde B. McCoy ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen M. Johnson ◽  
Meghan Fibbi ◽  
Debra Langer ◽  
Karol Silva ◽  
Stephen E. Lankenau

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