Retina-Specific Expression of 5A11/Basigin-2, a Member of the Immunoglobulin Gene Superfamily

2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 4086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith D. Ochrietor ◽  
Tatiana P. Moroz ◽  
Leslie van Ekeris ◽  
Michael F. Clamp ◽  
Stephanie C. Jefferson ◽  
...  
Nature ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 323 (6083) ◽  
pp. 15-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Hunkapiller ◽  
Leroy Hood

1990 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 6204-6215
Author(s):  
A Pierani ◽  
A Heguy ◽  
H Fujii ◽  
R G Roeder

Several distinct octamer-binding transcription factors (OTFs) interact with the sequence ATTTGCAT (the octamer motif), which acts as a transcription regulatory element for a variety of differentially controlled genes. The ubiquitous OTF-1 plays a role in expression of the cell cycle-regulated histone H2b gene as well as several other genes, while the tissue-specific OTF-2 has been implicated in the tissue-specific expression of immunoglobulin genes. In an attempt to understand the apparent transcriptional selectivity of these factors, we have investigated the physical and functional characteristics of OTF-1 purified from HeLa cells and both OTF-1 and OTF-2 purified from B cells. High-resolution footprinting and mobility shift-competition assays indicated that these factors were virtually indistinguishable in binding affinities and DNA-protein contacts on either the H2b or an immunoglobulin light-chain (kappa) promoter. In addition, each of the purified factors showed an equivalent intrinsic capacity to activate transcription from either immunoglobulin promoters (kappa and heavy chain) or the H2b promoter in OTF-depleted HeLa and B-cell extracts. However, with OTF-depleted HeLa extracts, neither factor could restore immunoglobulin gene transcription to the relatively high level observed in unfractionated B-cell extracts. Restoration of full immunoglobulin gene activity appears to require an additional B-cell regulatory component which interacts with the OTFs. The additional B-cell factor could act either by facilitating interaction of OTF activation domains with components of the general transcriptional machinery or by contributing a novel activation domain.


1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4885-4894 ◽  
Author(s):  
C L Miller ◽  
A L Feldhaus ◽  
J W Rooney ◽  
L D Rhodes ◽  
C H Sibley ◽  
...  

The Oct-2 gene appears to encode a developmental regulator of immunoglobulin gene transcription. We demonstrate that the Oct-2 gene is expressed at low levels in a variety of transformed pre-B-cell lines and is induced specifically in these cells by lipopolysaccharide signalling. This work extends an earlier observation in the pre-B-cell line 70Z/3 and therefore suggests that the inducible expression of the Oct-2 gene, like that of the kappa gene, is a characteristic feature of the pre-B stage of B-cell development. In 70Z/3 cells, the lymphokine interleukin-1 also induces the expression of the Oct-2 and kappa loci. Interestingly, expression of the Oct-2 gene is rapidly induced at the transcriptional level and may not require de novo protein synthesis. Since the changes in the activity of the Oct-2 locus completely correlate with the changes of the activity of the kappa locus, the two genes may be transcriptionally regulated by a common trans-acting factor. In 70Z/3 cells, transforming growth factor beta, an inhibitor of kappa-gene induction, blocks the upregulation of Oct-2 but not the activation of NF-kappa B. These results suggest that the combinatorial action of increased levels of Oct-2 and activated NF-kappa B may be necessary for the proper stage-specific expression of the kappa locus.


Nature ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 306 (5938) ◽  
pp. 77-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeannine Stafford ◽  
Cary Queen

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