scholarly journals Features underlying visual search asymmetry revealed by classification images

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 780-780
Author(s):  
J. Saiki
2003 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Pearce ◽  
David N. George

1993 ◽  
Vol 76 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1287-1295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Tomonaga

Two chimpanzees and two humans were trained on visual search tasks with several sets of geometric forms composed of 1 and 2 elements (graphemes). When the double-grapheme item was the target and single grapheme item was the distractor, both chimpanzees and humans searched the target quickly irrespective of the display size. On the other hand, when the single-grapheme item was the target and double-grapheme item was the distractor, they showed an increase in response times as a function of the display size on some sets of stimuli. These results were considered as evidence for search asymmetry by chimpanzees.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuzaburo Nakata ◽  
Satoshi Eifuku ◽  
Ryoi Tamura

2007 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abtine Tavassoli ◽  
Ian van der Linde ◽  
Alan C. Bovik ◽  
Lawrence K. Cormack

Author(s):  
Jun Saiki ◽  
Takahiko Koike ◽  
Kohske Takahashi ◽  
Tomoko Inoue

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 1585-1602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily S. Cramer ◽  
Michelle J. Dusko ◽  
Ronald A. Rensink

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glyn W. Humphreys ◽  
Hermann Müller

We report evidence demonstrating that a search asymmetry favoring concave over convex targets can be reversed by altering the figure-ground assignment of edges in shapes. Visual search for a concave target among convex distractors is faster than search for a convex target among concave distractors (a search asymmetry). By using shapes with ambiguous local figure-ground relations, we demonstrated that search can be efficient (with search slopes around 10 ms/item) or inefficient (with search slopes around 30–40 ms/item) with the same stimuli, depending on whether edges are assigned to concave or convex “figures.” This assignment process can operate in a top-down manner, according to the task set. The results suggest that attention is allocated to spatial regions following the computation of figure-ground relations in parallel across the elements present. This computation can also be modulated by top-down processes.


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