Preparation and photocatalytic activity of pendant heteroaryl groups (pyrimidine and pyridine) grafted polyterthiophene/TiO2 composites
In this paper, new π-conjugated heterocyclic systems with pyrimidine- and pyridine-grafted polyterthiophene were combined with TiO2 to obtain composite materials (PDTPrT/TiO2 and PDTPrmT/TiO2). The photocatalytic properties of the composites were tested by using them to degrade MB using UV-light and simulated solar irradiation. The structural analysis revealed that the pyrimidine and pyridine groups in the polyterthiophenes interacted with TiO2 via non-covalent interactions. The combination of the substituted polyterthiophene and TiO2 restrained the recombination rate of photogenerated e-?h+ pairs and broadened the spectral response range of TiO2. The results indicated that PDTPrT/TiO2 and PDTPrmT/TiO2 with a TiO2-to-monomer molar ratio of 75 had the highest photodegradation rates under UV light (98.6% and 97.4%, respectively after 10 min) and simulated solar (95.4% and 92.7%, respectively after 300 min).