Sol–Gel SiO2 Film Contained Au/SiO2/Quantum Dot Core/Shell/Shell Nanostructures with Plasmonic Enhanced Photoluminescence

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 8999-9002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Yang ◽  
Lipeng Zhang ◽  
Yingzi Wang
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 11075
Author(s):  
Angela Spoială ◽  
Cornelia-Ioana Ilie ◽  
Luminița Narcisa Crăciun ◽  
Denisa Ficai ◽  
Anton Ficai ◽  
...  

The interconnection of nanotechnology and medicine could lead to improved materials, offering a better quality of life and new opportunities for biomedical applications, moving from research to clinical applications. Magnetite nanoparticles are interesting magnetic nanomaterials because of the property-depending methods chosen for their synthesis. Magnetite nanoparticles can be coated with various materials, resulting in “core/shell” magnetic structures with tunable properties. To synthesize promising materials with promising implications for biomedical applications, the researchers functionalized magnetite nanoparticles with silica and, thanks to the presence of silanol groups, the functionality, biocompatibility, and hydrophilicity were improved. This review highlights the most important synthesis methods for silica-coated with magnetite nanoparticles. From the presented methods, the most used was the Stöber method; there are also other syntheses presented in the review, such as co-precipitation, sol-gel, thermal decomposition, and the hydrothermal method. The second part of the review presents the main applications of magnetite-silica core/shell nanostructures. Magnetite-silica core/shell nanostructures have promising biomedical applications in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a contrast agent, hyperthermia, drug delivery systems, and selective cancer therapy but also in developing magnetic micro devices.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 672
Author(s):  
Marin Cernea ◽  
Roxana Radu ◽  
Harvey Amorín ◽  
Simona Gabriela Greculeasa ◽  
Bogdan Stefan Vasile ◽  
...  

Herein we report on novel multiferroic core–shell nanostructures of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4)–bismuth, sodium titanate doped with barium titanate (BNT–BT0.08), prepared by a two–step wet chemical procedure, using the sol–gel technique. The fraction of CoFe2O4 was varied from 1:0.5 to 1:1.5 = BNT–BT0.08/CoFe2O4 (molar ratio). X–ray diffraction confirmed the presence of both the spinel CoFe2O4 and the perovskite Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 phases. Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that the diameter of the core–shell nanoparticles was between 15 and 40 nm. Transmission electron microscopy data showed two–phase composite nanostructures consisting of a BNT–BT0.08 core surrounded by a CoFe2O4 shell with an average thickness of 4–7 nm. Cole-Cole plots reveal the presence of grains and grain boundary effects in the BNT–BT0.08/CoFe2O4 composite. Moreover, the values of the dc conductivity were found to increase with the amount of CoFe2O4 semiconductive phase. Both X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Mössbauer measurements have shown no change in the valence of the Fe3+, Co2+, Bi3+ and Ti4+ cations. This study provides a detailed insight into the magnetoelectric coupling of the multiferroic BNT–BT0.08/CoFe2O4 core–shell composite potentially suitable for magnetoelectric applications.


Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 6064-6070 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Khan ◽  
W. J. Li ◽  
N. Adeela ◽  
M. Irfan ◽  
K. Javed ◽  
...  

The synthesis of FeTiO3–Ni(Ni80Fe20) core–shell nanostructures by a two-step method (sol–gel and DC electrodeposition) has been demonstrated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Yang ◽  
Kazunori Kawasaki ◽  
Masanori Ando ◽  
Norio Murase

Author(s):  
Gashaw Beyene Beyene Kassahun

This studies the plasmonic properties of the bimetallic quantum dot Ag@Au core-shell nanostructures embedded in the non-absorbent host medium. Local field enhancement factor and coefficient of absorption of Ag-core and Au-shell are primarily studied based on quasi-static approximation of classical electrodynamics for 6-10 nm composite radius. In this quantum dot geometry, two set of plasmonic resonances in visible spectral region are observed: the first resonance associated with inner interface of gold (Ag@Au) and the second resonance associated with outer interface of gold (Au@medium). The two plasmonic resonances are close each other and enhanced when the size of composite decreased for a fixed core size while shifted to in opposite direction and the amplitude of peak decreased when the core size is increased for a fixed composite size. For the optimized size of core/composite or shell thickness and other parameters to the desired values, such type of composites are recommended for various applications like; photocatalysis, biomedical, nano-optoelectronics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 103168
Author(s):  
Yuan-Fong Chou Chau ◽  
Chieh-Jen Lin ◽  
Tsung Sheng Kao ◽  
Ya-Chih Wang ◽  
Chee Ming Lim ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Chafai ◽  
I. Essaoudi ◽  
A. Ainane ◽  
F. Dujardin ◽  
R. Ahuja

We have investigated in the framework of the envelope function approximation and taking into account the dependence of the electron effective mass on radius the energy of an electron inside a ZnTe/CdSecore/shell spherical quantum dot. In order to make the problem more realistic, we describe the conduction band-edge alignment between core and shell materials by a finite height barrier. By applying the Ritz variational principle the effect of the electric field on the electronic states was also examined. Our numerical results show the opportunity to control the energy states position of the charge carriers inside our core/shell nanostructures by controlling the size (core radius, shell thickness) of the nanostructure and the strength of the external electric field. #CORE/SHELL MATERIALS #NANOSTRUCTURES #QUANTUM DOTS #ELECTRIC FIELD


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